Search results for " Geometry"

showing 10 items of 2294 documents

"Table 131" of "Studies of QCD at e+ e- centre-of-mass energies between 91-GeV and 209-GeV."

2004

Planarity distribution at c.m. energy 200.00 GeV.

Single Differential Cross SectionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaE+ E- --> HADRONSE+ E- ScatteringExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentComputer Science::Computational GeometryNuclear Experiment200.0DSIG/DPLANARITY
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"Table 128" of "Studies of QCD at e+ e- centre-of-mass energies between 91-GeV and 209-GeV."

2004

Planarity distribution at c.m. energy 172.00 GeV.

Single Differential Cross SectionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaE+ E- --> HADRONSE+ E- ScatteringExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentComputer Science::Computational GeometryNuclear ExperimentDSIG/DPLANARITY172.0
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"Table 129" of "Studies of QCD at e+ e- centre-of-mass energies between 91-GeV and 209-GeV."

2004

Planarity distribution at c.m. energy 183.00 GeV.

Single Differential Cross SectionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaE+ E- --> HADRONSE+ E- ScatteringExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentComputer Science::Computational GeometryNuclear ExperimentDSIG/DPLANARITY183.0
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Computing the Arrangement of Circles on a Sphere, with Applications in Structural Biology

2009

International audience; Balls and spheres are the simplest modeling primitives after affine ones, which accounts for their ubiquitousness in Computer Science and Applied Mathematics. Amongst the many applications, we may cite their prevalence when it comes to modeling our ambient 3D space, or to handle molecular shapes using Van der Waals models. If most of the applications developed so far are based upon simple geometric tests between balls, in particular the intersection test, a number of applications would obviously benefit from finer pieces of information. Consider a sphere $S_0$ and a list of circles on it, each such circle stemming from the intersection between $S_0$ and another spher…

Single passSpheresControl and Optimization0102 computer and information sciences[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciencesArrangement of circlesDockingmolecular surfacesCombinatorics03 medical and health sciencesVan der Waals modelsConformational ensembles030304 developmental biologyMathematics0303 health sciencesOptimization algorithmData structureComputer Science ApplicationsAlgebraComputational Mathematics[INFO.INFO-CG] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]Computational Theory and MathematicsStructural biology010201 computation theory & mathematicsBall (bearing)[ INFO.INFO-CG ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]SPHERESGeometry and TopologyAffine transformationflexible docking
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Homeomorphic graph manifolds: A contribution to the μ constant problem

1999

Abstract We give a characterization, in terms of homological data in covering spaces, of those maps between (3-dimensional) graph manifolds which are homotopic to homeomorphisms. As an application we give a condition on a cobordism between graph manifolds that guarantees that they are homeomorphic. This in turn is applied to give a partial result on the μ -constant problem in (complex) dimension three.

SingularityDimension (graph theory)CobordismBanach manifoldHomology equivalenceCovering spaceμ constant problemMathematics::Algebraic TopologyMathematics::Geometric TopologyDistance-regular graphManifoldCombinatoricsCoxeter graphSeifert fibered spaceMilnor fiberGraph manifoldEdge-transitive graphRicci-flat manifoldComplex algebraic surfaceGeometry and TopologyMathematics::Symplectic Geometry3-manifoldHomeomorphismMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Beilinson Motives and Algebraic K-Theory

2019

Section 12 is a recollection on the basic results of stable homotopy theory of schemes, after Morel and Voevodsky. In particular, we recall the theory of orientations in a motivic cohomology theory. Section 13 is a recollection of the fundamental results on algebraic K-theory which we translate into results within stable homotopy theory of schemes. In particular, Quillen’s localization theorem is seen as an absolute purity theory for the K-theory spectrum. In Section 14, we introduce the fibred category of Beilinson motives as an appropriate Verdier quotient of the motivic stable homotopy category. Using the Adams filtration on K-theory, we prove that Beilinson motives have the properties o…

Six operationsPure mathematicsHomotopy categoryAdams filtrationMathematics::Algebraic TopologySpectrum (topology)Stable homotopy theoryMotivic cohomologyMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyFibred categoryMathematics::Category TheoryAlgebraic K-theoryMathematics
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3D objects descriptors methods: Overview and trends

2017

International audience; Object recognition or object's category recognition under varying conditions is one of the most astonishing capabilities of human visual system. The scientists in computer vision have been trying for decades to reproduce this ability by implementing algorithms and providing computers with appropriate tools. Hence, several intelligent systems have been proposed. To act in this field, numerous approaches have been proposed. In this paper we present an overview of the current trend in 3D objects recognition and describe some representative state of the art methods, highlighting their limits and complexity.

Sketch recognitionComputer science3D single-object recognition[INFO.INFO-GR] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]Field (computer science)object recognitionhuman visual systemcomputer vision[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingHuman–computer interactionobject category recognition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringskeletonComputer vision3D objects descriptors methodsVisualization3D objects recognitionintelligent systemsNon-Controlled Indexingbusiness.industryCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionIntelligent decision support system[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Shape020207 software engineeringComputational modelingObject (computer science)Keypoints3D objects[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]VisualizationRecognition[INFO.INFO-CG] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]Human visual system modelSolid modelingThree-dimensional displays020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Synthesis of Fluorinated Bent-Core Mesogens (BCMs) Containing the 1,2,4-Oxadiazole Ring

2015

New fluorinated bent-core mesogens containing the 1,2,4-oxadiazole or 1,2,4-triazole nucleus have been synthesized taking advantage of the ANRORC (Addition of Nucleophile, Ring-Opening, Ring-Closure) reactivity of 5-perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles. Physical state changes of the obtained compounds were characterized through DSC, POM, and SAXS. Besides the formation of a smectic mesophase, a novel behavior as organic molecular glass was evidenced for some 1,2,4-oxadiazole derivatives.

Small-angle X-ray scatteringChemistryOrganic ChemistryBent molecular geometryMesophaseOxadiazole02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRing (chemistry)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCore (optical fiber)chemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophilePolymer chemistryReactivity (chemistry)0210 nano-technologyJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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Test module filtrations for unit $F$-modules

2015

We extend the notion of test module filtration introduced by Blickle for Cartier modules. We then show that this naturally defines a filtration on unit $F$-modules and prove that this filtration coincides with the notion of $V$-filtration introduced by Stadnik in the cases where he proved existence of his filtration. We also show that these filtrations do not coincide in general. Moreover, we show that for a smooth morphism $f: X \to Y$ test modules are preserved under $f^!$. We also give examples to show that this is not the case if $f$ is finite flat and tamely ramified along a smooth divisor.

Smooth morphismPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsDivisor (algebraic geometry)Commutative Algebra (math.AC)Mathematics - Commutative Algebra01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::K-Theory and Homology0103 physical sciencesPrimary 13A35 Secondary 14B05 14F10Filtration (mathematics)FOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsUnit (ring theory)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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A criterion for extending morphisms from open subsets of smooth fibrations of algebraic varieties

2021

Abstract Given a smooth morphism Y → S and a proper morphism P → S of algebraic varieties we give a sufficient condition for extending an S-morphism U → P , where U is an open subset of Y, to an S-morphism Y → P , analogous to Zariski's main theorem.

Smooth morphismPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryAlgebraic varietySmooth fibrationZariski’s main theoremFiberwise birational morphismProper morphismMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMorphismExtending a morphismMathematics::Category TheorySettore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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