Search results for " Gold"

showing 10 items of 278 documents

Cluster Preface: Heterogeneous Catalysis

2016

International audience; Jean-Cyrille Hierso is full professor of Chemistry since 2009, heading the group of ‘Organometallic Chemistry and Catalysis’ at the Institute of Molecular Chemistry at the University of Bourgogne Franche-Comté (UBFC). He has interest in the fields of organometallic chemistry, ligand design, homo- and heterogeneous catalysis, chemical physics, and material sciences. In 2011 he was awarded the National Prize for Coordination Chemistry from the French Chemical Society (SCF), and at the end of 2012 he was elected a junior Member of the French Professors Academy ‘Institut Universitaire de France’ (IUF).Yasuhiro Uozumi is a full professor at the Institute for Molecular Sci…

Green chemistryMolecular chemistry010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryLibrary scienceNanotechnology010402 general chemistryHeterogeneous catalysis01 natural sciencesMolecular science[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences0104 chemical sciencesChemical societychemistry.chemical_compoundsustainable chemistry - nanocatalysts - organocatalysts - gold - palladium - nanoparticles - peptides - polymer supports - inorganic supports - nanotubes - epoxidation - esterification - cross-coupling - C–H functionalization - oxidation - (hetero)arenes - Kinetics - supramolecular assembly - recovery - recyclingchemistryTeam leader[CHIM]Chemical SciencesOrganometallic chemistry
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Small Gold Nanoparticles Synthesized with Sodium Citrate and Heavy Water: Insights into the Reaction Mechanism

2010

5 páginas, 3 figuras, 1 esquema.

Heavy waterReaction mechanismChemistryInorganic chemistryOxideDisproportionationSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergyDeuteriumColloidal goldSodium citratePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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The oxamate route, a versatile post-functionalization for metal incorporation in MIL-101(Cr): Catalytic applications of Cu, Pd, and Au

2013

Abstract A new consecutive post-functionalization method has been developed for the inclusion of additional metal functionalities in Metal Organic Frameworks (MOFs) through oxamate as chelating agent. This may result in catalytic centers of metal–organic complexes or in controlled formation of metal nanoparticles, demonstrated for Cu, Pd and Au, in the highly stable MIL-101(Cr) framework. In a first post-synthesis step, reduction of the NO 2 -MIL-101(Cr) leads to the formation of NH 2 -MIL-101(Cr). The second functionalization consists of a straightforward condensation of the amino groups of the ligand with ethyl chloro-oxoacetate resulting in the formation of free oxamates attached to the …

Heterogeneous catalysisChemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementHeterogeneous catalysisCopperPost-functionalizationCatalysisCoupling reactionCatalysisMetalMetal complexMetal organic frameworkColloidal goldNH2-MIL-101(Cr)visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumNanoparticlesMetal-organic frameworkOxamateGoldPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPalladiumCopperPalladium
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The Lady Half-Devoured by a Dragon and the Iconography of Saint Margaret of Antioch : Interpreting an Anonymous Invención in the Cancionero general (…

2018

Following in the footsteps of Ian Macpherson, I offer an interpretation of an anonymous invención found in the Cancionero general (11CG-517) and the British Library Cancionero (LB1-251). I maintain that the image displayed by the jouster was inspired by the iconography of the virgin-martyr Saint Margaret of Antioch, and I propose a theory about the identity of the lady addressed and, with less certainty, about the identity of the jouster and the occasion when the invención was displayed, using Pinar’s Juego trobado as a tool of research and invoking a passage on the sinfulness of the fashion among ladies and damsels for wearing hooped petticoats in a treatise by Hernando de Talavera.

HistoryUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLiterature and Literary Theorybiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectInterpretation (philosophy)Art historySAINTArtCertaintybiology.organism_classificationTalaveraIdentity (philosophy):CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]invenciones; court ladies St Margaret; Golden Legend; Hernando de Talavera; Alfonso de Palencia; farthingale; pregnancy; Margarita de Lemos; Cancionero general; Pinar; Juana de Portugal; Enrique IV; Queen Isabel; Mencía de Lemos; Cardinal MendozaIconographymedia_common
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Au/TiO2-CeO2 Catalysts for Photocatalytic Water Splitting and VOCs Oxidation Reactions

2016

Photocatalytic water splitting for H2 production and photocatalytic oxidation of 2-propanol, an example of volatile organic compounds, were investigated over TiO2 catalysts loaded with gold and/or ceria. In the water splitting reaction the presence of gold only slightly affected the performance of TiO2 whereas the presence of CeO2 had a more remarkable positive effect. In the 2-propanol oxidation Au/TiO2 was the most active sample in terms of alcohol conversion whereas Au/TiO2-CeO2 exhibited the highest CO2 yield. On the basis of characterization experiments (X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Energy Dispersive X-ray Analysis EDX, surface area measurements, Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (DRS) and …

HydrogenDiffuse reflectance infrared fourier transformInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPhotochemistrylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesRedoxCatalysisCatalysiCatalysislcsh:Chemistrysymbols.namesakePhotocatalysilcsh:TP1-1185Physical and Theoretical ChemistryH2 productioncerium oxidetitanium dioxidegoldphotocatalysis; gold; titanium dioxide; cerium oxide; H<sub>2</sub> production021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistrylcsh:QD1-999PhotocatalysissymbolsWater splittingSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyphotocatalysisPhotocatalytic water splittingCatalysts
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Exploring the atomic structure of 1.8 nm monolayer-protected gold clusters with aberration-corrected STEM

2017

Abstract Monolayer-protected (MP) Au clusters present attractive quantum systems with a range of potential applications e.g. in catalysis. Knowledge of the atomic structure is needed to obtain a full understanding of their intriguing physical and chemical properties. Here we employed aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (ac-STEM), combined with multislice simulations, to make a round-robin investigation of the atomic structure of chemically synthesised clusters with nominal composition Au 144 (SCH 2 CH 2 Ph) 60 provided by two different research groups. The MP Au clusters were “weighed” by the atom counting method, based on their integrated intensities in the high …

Icosahedral symmetrymonolayer-Protected Gold Clusters02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsatomic structureatom counting methodMonolayerScanning transmission electron microscopyAu144(SR)60ta116InstrumentationQuantumaberration-Corrected STEMRange (particle radiation)ta114Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDark field microscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidExponentAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyUltramicroscopy
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Polymer/metal hybrid multilayers modified Schottky devices

2013

Insulating, polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), and semiconducting, poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT), nanometer thick polymers/Au nanoparticles based hybrid multilayers (HyMLs) were fabricated on p-Si single-crystal substrate. An iterative method, which involves, respectively, spin-coating (PMMA and P3HT deposition) and sputtering (Au nanoparticles deposition) techniques to prepare Au/HyMLs/p-Si Schottky device, was used. The barrier height and the ideality factor of the Au/HyMLs/p-Si Schottky devices were investigated by current-voltage measurements in the thickness range of 1-5 bilayers. It was observed that the barrier height of such hybrid layered systems can be tuned as a function of bilayers …

Ideality factorMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Layered systemNanoparticleSilicon GoldNanotechnologySingle-crystal substrates DepositionSubstrate (electronics)Poly-3-hexylthiopheneSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaNanoparticleSputteringPolymer; Au nanoparticles; Schottky devicePolymerHybrid multilayerConductive polymerSpin coatingbusiness.industryBarrier heightSchottky diodeSputter depositionCurrent-voltage measurementSemiconducting siliconSchottky deviceOptoelectronicsSelf-assemblybusinessAu nanoparticles
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Synthesis of tumor-associated MUC1-glycopeptides and their multivalent presentation by functionalized gold colloids

2014

The mucin MUC1 is a glycoprotein involved in fundamental biological processes, which can be found over-expressed and with a distinctly altered glycan pattern on epithelial tumor cells; thus it is a promising target structure in the quest for effective carbohydrate-based cancer vaccines and immunotherapeutics. Natural glycopeptide antigens indicate only a low immunogenicity and a T-cell independent immune response; however, this major drawback can be overcome by coupling of glycopeptide antigens multivalently to immunostimulating carrier platforms. In particular, gold nanoparticles are well suited as templates for the multivalent presentation of glycopeptide antigens, due to their remarkably…

Immunoassaychemistry.chemical_classificationGlycanbiologyImmunogenicityMucin-1Organic ChemistryGlycopeptidesChemistry Techniques SyntheticGold ColloidBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryGlycopeptideImmobilized ProteinsImmune systemchemistryAntigenBiochemistryColloidal goldQuartz Crystal Microbalance Techniquesbiology.proteinPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGlycoproteinMUC1Organic &amp; Biomolecular Chemistry
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Single Gold Nanoparticle Growth Monitored in situ

2012

The novel fastSPS setup is used to study the growth process of rodshaped gold nanoparticles in the presence of surfactant molecules. It is observed that the particles grow mainly in the direction of the short rod axis, resulting in a decrease of the aspect ratio. This is, to the best of my knowledge, the first real-time optical observation of nanoparticle growth on a single-particle level (results were published in reference ). In collaboration with Olaf Schubert the nanoparticle growth was also monitored using the novel RotPOL setup. Here a decrease of the average polarization anisotropy \(PA\) is observed.

In situMaterials sciencePulmonary surfactantColloidal goldAnalytical chemistryNanoparticleMoleculeAnisotropyPolarization (waves)Optical observation
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Graphene-type sheets of Nb(1-x)W(x)S2: synthesis and in situ functionalization.

2013

Enlightened by the discovery of graphenes, a variety of inorganic analogues have been synthesized and characterized in recent years. Solvated Nb1−xWxS2 analogues of graphene-type sheets were prepared by lithiation and exfoliation of multistacked Nb1−xWxS2 coin roll nanowires (CRNWs), followed by in situ functionalization with gold nanoparticles to synthesize gold-loaded Nb1−xWxS2/Au nanocomposites. The Nb1−xWxS2 nanosheets and the corresponding Nb1−xWxS2/Au nanocomposites were characterized by high resolution electron microscopy (HRTEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and scanning force microscopy …

Inorganic ChemistryMaterials scienceDynamic light scatteringColloidal goldGraphenelawScanning transmission electron microscopyNanowireNanoparticleNanotechnologyHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyExfoliation jointlaw.inventionDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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