Search results for " HOSPITAL"

showing 10 items of 1158 documents

Conceptual Key Competency Model for Smart Factories in Production Processes

2020

Abstract Background and Purpose: The aim of the study is to develop a conceptual key competency model for smart factories in production processes, focused on the automotive industry, as innovation and continuous development in this industry are at the forefront and represent the key to its long-term success. Methodology: For the purpose of the research, we used a semi-structured interview as a method of data collection. Participants were segmented into three homogeneous groups, which are industry experts, university professors and secondary education teachers, and government experts. In order to analyse the qualitative data, we used the method of content analysis. Results: Based on the anal…

0209 industrial biotechnologyOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementKnowledge managementIndustry 4.0Strategy and Managementcompetencies conceptual key competency model smart factory Industry 4.0 automotive industryAutomotive industryQualitative property02 engineering and technologylcsh:BusinessManagement Information Systems020901 industrial engineering & automationEmpirical research0502 economics and businessBusiness and International Managementindustry 4.0CurriculumMarketingcompetenciesconceptual key competency modelbusiness.industry05 social sciencesSoft skillssmart factoryautomotive industryContent analysisTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementStructured interviewbusinesslcsh:HF5001-6182Settore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle Imprese050203 business & management
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The magnitude of a product recall: offshore outsourcing vs. captive offshoring effects

2018

The escalation in product recalls in recent years is attributed to the rise of globalisation and associated challenges of offshoring. Extant SCM research suggests that product recalls have a significant negative impact on financial performance, but gaps exist relative to the managerial actions to minimise their impact. Recall response strategies have become more important in the press, given that a single recall may result in the mandatory withdrawal of millions of products from the market, with firms incurring enormous logistics costs and brand damage. In this study, we address this gap in the research, and using a measure of product recall defined as the volume of products withdrawn from …

0209 industrial biotechnologyStrategy and ManagementOffshore outsourcingproduct recall0211 other engineering and technologiesPrincipal–agent problemMagnitude (mathematics)02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringcountry distanceGlobalizationoffshore outsourcing020901 industrial engineering & automationExtant taxonagency theoryProduct (category theory)captive offshoringIndustrial organization021103 operations researchOffshoringRecallbusiness.industryfungiSettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleStrategy and Management1409 Tourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementBusiness
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Strategies of Identification of a Base-Isolated Hospital Building by Coupled Quasi-Static and Snap-Back Tests

2020

In this paper, the description of a series of quasi-static pushing tests and dynamic snap-back tests is proposed, involving the base-isolated emergency building of the Palermo university hospital. The base isolation system is characterized by a set of double-curved friction pendulum isolators placed on the top of the columns of the underground level, characteristics that cannot be found in the experimental studies available in the literature. The aim of the work was to investigate the static and dynamic properties of the building in question and comparing the in-situ results with the characteristics assigned during the design process and to assess the level of agreement. Static lateral push…

021110 strategic defence & security studiesComputer sciencebusiness.industry0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyUniversity hospitalBase (topology)0201 civil engineeringSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaSnap backIdentification (information)friction friction pendulum bearing full-scale experimental tests in-situ testing seismic isolation snap-back testSeismic isolationbusinessQuasistatic processCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Earthquake Engineering
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Antibiotic treatment of infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacilli: an international ESCMID cross-sectional survey among infecti…

2018

ESGAP, ESGBIS, ESGIE and the CRGNB treatment survey study group.

0301 basic medicineAcinetobacter baumanniiCarbapenemAntibioticsDrug ResistanceDrug resistanceTigecyclineAcinetobacter baumannii; Carbapenem; Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacilli; Combination therapy; Enterobacteriaceae; Polymyxin; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; SurveyPolymyxin0302 clinical medicineSurveys and Questionnairespolycyclic compounds030212 general & internal medicineAcinetobacter baumannii; Carbapenem; Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacilli; Combination therapy; Enterobacteriaceae; Polymyxin; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Survey; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbapenems; Cross Infection; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Resistance Bacterial; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Hospitals; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Surveys and QuestionnairesSurveyCarbapenemAcinetobacter baumannii; Carbapenem; Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacilli; Combination therapy; Enterobacteriaceae; Polymyxin; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Survey; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbapenems; Cross Infection; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Resistance Bacterial; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Hospitals; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Surveys and Questionnaires; Microbiology (medical); Infectious DiseasesCross InfectionbiologyMicrobial Sensitivity TestCarbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacilliBacterialantibiotic management carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteriaGeneral MedicineHospitals3. Good healthAcinetobacter baumanniiAnti-Bacterial AgentsInfectious DiseasesPseudomonas aeruginosamedicine.drugHumanMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_class030106 microbiologyMicrobial Sensitivity TestsFosfomycincarbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria03 medical and health sciencesHospitalEnterobacteriaceaeInternal medicineAnti-Bacterial AgentDrug Resistance BacterialGram-Negative BacteriamedicineGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionHumansCombination therapyCross-Sectional Studiebusiness.industrybiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classificationbacterial infections and mycosesCross-Sectional StudiesCarbapenemsInfectious disease (medical specialty)Carbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacilli[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieantibiotic managementbusinessGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsRifampicin
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Genotyping and Antifungal Susceptibility of Dipodascus capitatus Isolated in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of a Sicilian Hospital

2017

In August 2015, Dipodascus capitatus was isolated from two patients admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit. Nosocomial acquisition of the fungus was suspected and epidemiological studies were undertaken. The patients were simultaneously hospitalized, and the comparison of the two isolates by two independent molecular typing methods have confirmed clonal dissemination of a single strain of D. capitatus. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was useful for identifying the appropriated antifungal therapy in micafungin. To our knowledge these are the first described cases of neonatal D. capitatus infection and also the first report of successful treatment by micafungin.

0301 basic medicineAntifungalGenotypingPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyClonal disseminationNeonatal intensive care unitmedicine.drug_class030106 microbiologyDipodascus03 medical and health sciencesEpidemiologymedicineDipodascus capitatuAntifungal SusceptibilityDipodascus capitatusGenotypingBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)biologyMedicine (all)MicafunginAntifungal Susceptibility; Dipodascus capitatus; Genotyping; Nosocomial Acquisition; Cross Infection; Dipodascus; Female; Genotype; Hospitals; Humans; Infant; Infant Newborn; Intensive Care Units Neonatal; Male; Mycoses; Sicily; Medicine (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)biology.organism_classificationNosocomial AcquisitionAntifungal Susceptibility; Dipodascus capitatus; Genotyping; Nosocomial Acquisition; Medicine (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)medicine.drug
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β-amyloid wall deposit of temporal artery in subjects with spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage.

2018

// Antonino Tuttolomondo 1 , Rosario Maugeri 4 , Elisabetta Orlando 2 , Giulio Giannone 2 , Francesco Ciccia 3 , Aroldo Rizzo 5 , Domenico Di Raimondo 1 , Francesca Graziano 4 , Rosaria Pecoraro 1 , Carlo Maida 1 , Irene Simonetta 1 , Anna Cirrincione 1 , Francesca Portelli 2 , Francesca Corpora 1 , Domenico Gerardo Iacopino 4 and Antonio Pinto 1 1 Internal Medicine and Stroke Care Ward, Dipartimento Biomedico di Medicina Interna e Specialistica, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy 2 Human Pathology Section, Human Pathology Section, Department of Health Sciences, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy 3 Rheumathology Ward, Dipartimento Biomedico di Medicina Interna e Specialistica, Univers…

0301 basic medicineApolipoprotein Emedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaGastroenterologysuperficial temporal artery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineβ amyloidInternal medicinemedicine.arteryBiopsymedicineβ-amyloid temporal arterymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiaβ-amyloidintracerebral haemorrhageUniversity hospitalControl subjectsmedicine.diseaseSuperficial temporal artery030104 developmental biologyOncologyTemporal arteryCerebral amyloid angiopathybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch PaperCAAH
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Comparison between adenosine triphosphate bioluminescence and aerobic colony count to assess surface sanitation in the hospital environment

2022

Background: Adenosine triphosphate bioluminescence produced by the firefly luciferase has been successfullyintroduced to verify cleaning procedures in the food industry according to the Hazard Analysis Critical Control Pointprogram.Our aim was to evaluate the reliability of bioluminescence as a tool to monitor the effectiveness of sanitation in healthcaresettings, in comparison with the microbiological gold standard.Methods: 614 surfaces of various material were randomly sampled in Policlinico University Hospital units in Palermo,Italy, to detect adenosine triphosphate bioluminescence and aerobic colony count. Linear regression model andPearson correlation coefficient were used to estimate …

0301 basic medicineColony-forming unitVeterinary medicinebusiness.industry030106 microbiologyGold standard (test)Cleaning monitoringPearson product-moment correlation coefficientSurfaces03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundsanitation; hospital hygiene; bioluminescencechemistryInterquartile rangeLinear regressionsymbolsColony countBioluminescenceMedicineBioluminescenceSanitationbusinessAdenosine triphosphate
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Análisis de la presencia de dietistas-nutricionistas en hospitales de Andalucía

2017

Introducción: La figura profesional de referencia en el tratamiento dietético en el ámbito hospitalario es el dietista-nutricionista (DN). Su interés público coincide con los datos sobre su actuación y eficiencia clínica. El objetivo es describir su presencia en hospitales públicos y privados de Andalucía y analizar en qué medida se cumplen los criterios de la Declaración de postura de la Asociación Española de Dietistas-Nutricionistas (AEDN) sobre la incorporación del DN en el Sistema Nacional de Salud de 2009.Material y métodos: Se seleccionó como muestra hospitales públicos y privados del Registro de Centros, Establecimientos y Servicios Sanitarios de la Consejería de Salud y Bienestar S…

0301 basic medicineGerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyRC620-627Hospital settingSistema SanitarioSocial WelfareSalud PúblicaPublic interest03 medical and health sciencesDietista-NutricionistaHealth careMedicineTX341-641Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesNational health030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and DieteticsNutrition. Foods and food supplybusiness.industryAtención PrimariaDietary treatmentFamily medicineUnidades HospitalariasEquidad en SaludbusinessFood ScienceRevista Española de Nutrición Humana y Dietética
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Trends of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli sequence type 131 and its H30 subclone in a French hospital over a 15-year period.

2016

International audience; Sequence type 131 (ST131) is a predominant lineage among extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli. It plays a major role in the worldwide dissemination of E. coli producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs). Here we describe the long-term epidemiology of this clonal group in a French university hospital, where the incidence of ESBL-producing E. coli has increased from 0.018 case per 1000 patient-days in the year 2000 to 0.50 case per 1000 patient-days in 2014. The first of the 141 ST131 isolates was recovered in 2006, and the ST131 clonal group accounted for 18.1% of total ESBL-producing E. coli over the whole period (2000-2014). Subclonal typing showed that …

0301 basic medicineMESH : Escherichia coliMESH : Retrospective StudiesMESH : Multilocus Sequence TypingMESH: beta-LactamasesMESH : GenotypeMultidrug resistancemedicine.disease_causeHospitals UniversityMESH: Genotype[ SDV.MP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyPharmacology (medical)MESH: IncidenceMESH: Genetic VariationEscherichia coli InfectionsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCross InfectionMolecular EpidemiologyExtraintestinal Pathogenic Escherichia coliMESH: Escherichia coliIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)MESH : beta-LactamasesGeneral MedicinePFGEMESH : IncidenceElectrophoresis Gel Pulsed-Field3. Good healthInfectious DiseasesMESH: Electrophoresis Gel Pulsed-FieldMESH: Multilocus Sequence Typing[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyMESH : Escherichia coli Infections[SDE]Environmental SciencesFranceMESH : Cross InfectionMicrobiology (medical)clone (Java method)Lineage (genetic)GenotypeMESH : Molecular Epidemiology030106 microbiologyBiologybeta-LactamasesMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesExtended-spectrum β-lactamaseMESH : Genetic VariationEscherichia coliPulsed-field gel electrophoresismedicineHumansMESH: Molecular EpidemiologyTypingMESH : FranceEscherichia coliMESH : Hospitals UniversityRetrospective StudiesMESH : Electrophoresis Gel Pulsed-FieldMESH: Escherichia coli InfectionsMESH: Hospitals UniversityMESH: HumansMESH : HumansGenetic VariationMESH: Cross InfectionMESH: Retrospective Studiesbacterial infections and mycosesMultiple drug resistanceMESH: FranceESBLMultilocus Sequence Typing
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Seroprevalence of SARs-CoV-2 among the staff and patients of a French cancer centre after first lockdown: the canSEROcov study

2021

Abstract Background In view of the potential gravity of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection for patients with cancer, epidemiological data are vital to assess virus circulation among patients and staff of cancer centres. We performed a prospective study to investigate seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies among staff and patients with cancer at a large cancer centre, at the end of the period of first national lockdown in France and to determine factors associated with the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods After the first lockdown, all medical and non-medical staff, as well as all patients attending the medical oncology department were invited to unde…

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer ResearchSerology0302 clinical medicineHygieneSeroepidemiologic StudiesEpidemiologyMedicineProspective cohort studyChildmedia_commonOriginal ResearchAged 80 and overserodiagnosisseroprevalenceSocial distanceMiddle AgedSerologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolCarrier StateFemaleFrancemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectHealth PersonnelSARS-COV-2Cancer Care FacilitiesAsymptomaticCOVID-19 Serological Testingstaff03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultSeroprevalenceHumansAntibodyAgedbusiness.industryhealthcare workersCancerCOVID-19cancer centerCancer patientsmedicine.diseasePersonnel Hospital030104 developmental biologyFamily medicinebusinessEuropean Journal of Cancer
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