Search results for " Homology"

showing 10 items of 633 documents

The nucleotide and partial amino acid sequences of rat fetuin. Identity with the natural tyrosine kinase inhibitor of the rat insulin receptor.

1992

Fetuins are among the major plasma proteins, yet their biological role has remained elusive. Here we report the molecular cloning of rat fetuin and the sequence analysis of a full-length clone, RF619 of 1456 bp with an open reading frame of 1056 bp encoding 352 amino acid residues. The coding part of RF619 was identical with the cDNA sequence of the natural inhibitor of the insulin receptor tyrosine kinase from rat (pp63) except for four substitutions and a single base insertion causing divergence of the predicted protein sequences. Partial amino acid sequences of rat plasma fetuin were in agreement with the predictions based on the RF619 cDNA. Purified rat fetuin inhibited the insulin rece…

Sequence analysisMolecular Sequence DataBiochemistryTropomyosin receptor kinase CReceptor tyrosine kinaseSubstrate SpecificityComplementary DNASequence Homology Nucleic AcidAnimalsAmino Acid SequencePhosphorylationchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyBase SequenceDNAProtein-Tyrosine KinasesFetuinMolecular biologyReceptor InsulinAmino acidRatsInsulin receptorBiochemistrychemistryROR1biology.proteinalpha-FetoproteinsEuropean journal of biochemistry
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Escherichia coli possesses two homologous anaerobic C4-dicarboxylate membrane transporters (DcuA and DcuB) distinct from the aerobic dicarboxylate tr…

1994

The nucleotide sequences of two Escherichia coli genes, dcuA and dcuB (formerly designated genA and genF), have been shown to encode highly homologous products, M(r) 45,751 and 47,935 (434 and 446 amino acid residues) with 36% sequence identity (63% similarity). These proteins have a high proportion (approximately 61%) of hydrophobic residues and are probably members of a new group of integral inner membrane proteins. The locations of the dcu genes, one upstream of the aspartase gene (dcuA-aspA) and the other downstream of the anaerobic fumarase gene (fumB-dcuB), suggested that they may function in the anaerobic transport of C4-dicarboxylic acids. Growth tests and transport studies with mut…

Sequence analysisMolecular Sequence DataMutantSuccinic AcidBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyProtein Structure SecondarySubstrate SpecificityProtein structureBacterial ProteinsFumaratesEscherichia colimedicineAmino Acid SequenceAnaerobiosisMolecular BiologyGeneEscherichia coliPeptide sequenceDicarboxylic Acid Transporterschemistry.chemical_classificationAspartic AcidBase SequenceSequence Homology Amino AcidEscherichia coli ProteinsMembrane ProteinsBiological TransportSuccinatesSequence Analysis DNAAerobiosisAmino acidRepressor ProteinschemistryBiochemistryMembrane proteinGenes BacterialCarrier ProteinsResearch ArticleTranscription FactorsJournal of Bacteriology
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The sequencing of the complete genome of a Tomato black ring virus (TBRV) and of the RNA2 of three Grapevine chrome mosaic virus (GCMV) isolates from…

2014

The complete genome of a Tomato black ring virus isolate (TBRV-Mirs) (RNA1, 7,366 nt and RNA2, 4,640 nt) and the RNA2 sequences (4,437; 4,445; and 4,442 nts) of three Grapevine chrome mosaic virus isolates (GCMV-H6, -H15, and -H27) were determined. All RNAs contained a single open reading frame encoding polyproteins of 254 kDa (p1) and 149 kDa (p2) for TBRV-Mirs RNA1 and RNA2, respectively, and 146 kDa for GCMV RNA2. p1 of TBRV-Mirs showed the highest identity with TBRV-MJ (94 %), Beet ringspot virus (BRSV, 82 %), and Grapevine Anatolian ringspot virus (GARSV, 66 %), while p2 showed the highest identity with TBRV isolates MJ (89 %) and ED (85 %), followed by BRSV (65 %), GCMV (58 %), and GA…

Sequence analysisMolecular Sequence DataNepovirusGenome ViralBiologyDNA sequencingGrapevine chrome mosaic viruslaw.inventionOpen Reading FramesSolanum lycopersicumlawVirologyPlant virusGeneticsCluster AnalysisVitisGrapevine chrome mosaic virusMovement proteinLycopersicon esculentumMolecular BiologyPhylogenyRecombination analysisPolyproteinsRecombination GeneticSequence Homology Amino AcidSequence analysisTomato black ring virusGeneral MedicineSequence Analysis DNATomato black ring virusbiology.organism_classificationVirologyMolecular WeightGenBankRecombinant DNARNA ViralGrapevine
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Isolation, sequence analysis and characterization of cDNA clones coding for the C chain of mouse C1q. Sequence similarity of complement subcomponent …

1992

A mouse macrophage lambda gt11 cDNA library was screened using a genomic DNA clone coding for the C-chain gene of human C1q. Approximately 600,000 recombinant phage plaques were hybridized with peroxidase-labeled human C-chain probe and detected by enhanced chemiluminescence. Five positive clones were obtained. The size of the full-length cDNA is 1019 bp. The sequence identity of the nucleotide sequence with human C1q C chain is 79%, the identity of the deduced amino acid sequences is 73%. The mouse C1q C chain exhibits the same structural features as the human C chain, e.g. conservation of the cysteine residues. Like the mouse A chain, the mouse C chain has an RGD sequence that may be reco…

Sequence analysisMolecular Sequence DataNerve Tissue ProteinsSequence alignmentBiologyBiochemistrylaw.inventionMicelawComplementary DNAAnimalsHumansTissue DistributionAmino Acid SequenceRNA MessengerProtein PrecursorsGeneComplement C1qConserved SequenceBase SequenceSequence Homology Amino AcidcDNA libraryComplement C1qMacrophagesNucleic acid sequenceNucleic Acid HybridizationDNABlotting NorthernMolecular biologyRecombinant DNACollagenEuropean Journal of Biochemistry
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Sequence analysis of the rDNA spacer of Paracentrotus lividus and observations about pre-rRNA processing. NTS sequence of Paracentrotus lividus rDNA.

1993

We have isolated and sequenced one intergenic region and a small part of the flanking regions (18S and 26S rRNA coding regions) of the rRNA-encoding genes (rDNA) from the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus. This region is about 3.8 Kb long. Northern blot hybridizations and S1 mapping experiments demonstrated the presence of a partially processed 21S rRNA precursor while has the same 5' terminus as the 32S primary precursor, also in developmental stages characterized by a low rate of rRNA synthesis.

Sequence analysisMolecular Sequence DataRestriction MappingDNA RibosomalParacentrotus lividusIntergenic regionSpecies SpecificitySequence Homology Nucleic AcidGeneticsRNA PrecursorsAnimalsRNA Processing Post-TranscriptionalRRNA processingMolecular BiologyRibosomal DNAbiologyBase SequenceGeneral MedicineSpacer DNARibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyExternal transcribed spacerSea UrchinsOocytesFemaleMolecular biology reports
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The Histidinol Phosphate Phosphatase Involved in Histidine Biosynthetic Pathway Is Encoded by SCO5208 (hisN) in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2)

2008

Through the screening of a Streptomyces coelicolor genomic library, carried out in a histidinol phosphate phosphatase (HolPase) deficient strain, SCO5208 was identified as the last unknown gene involved in histidine biosynthesis. SCO5208 is a phosphatase, and it can restore the growth in minimal medium in this HolPase deficient strain when cloned in a high or low copy number vector. Moreover, it shares sequence homology with other HolPases recently identified in Actinobacteria. During this work a second phosphatase, SCO2771, sharing no homologies with SCO5208 and all so far described phosphatases was identified. It can complement HolPase activity mutation only at high copy number. Sequence …

Sequence analysisPhosphataseDNA Mutational AnalysisMolecular Sequence DataMutation MissenseStreptomyces coelicolormedicine.disease_causeApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyBacterial ProteinsHistidinol Phosphate Phosphatase Histidine Biosynthesis Streptomyces coelicolormedicineGenomic libraryHistidineAmino Acid SequenceGeneHistidineGeneticsMutationbiologySequence Homology Amino AcidStreptomyces coelicolorGenetic Complementation TestHistidinol-PhosphataseGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationBiosynthetic PathwaysBiochemistryMutant ProteinsLow copy number
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Godbillon–Vey sequence and Françoise algorithm

2019

Abstract We consider foliations given by deformations d F + ϵ ω of exact forms dF in C 2 in a neighborhood of a family of cycles γ ( t ) ⊂ F − 1 ( t ) . In 1996 Francoise gave an algorithm for calculating the first nonzero term of the displacement function Δ along γ of such deformations. This algorithm recalls the well-known Godbillon–Vey sequences discovered in 1971 for investigation of integrability of a form ω. In this paper, we establish the correspondence between the two approaches and translate some results by Casale relating types of integrability for finite Godbillon–Vey sequences to the Francoise algorithm settings.

SequenceFrançoise algorithmGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsTerm (logic)IntegrabilityMelnikov functions01 natural sciencesMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyDisplacement functionMAP0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]AlgorithmGodbillon–Vey sequenceMathematics
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The expansion $\star$ mod $\bar{o}(\hbar^4)$ and computer-assisted proof schemes in the Kontsevich deformation quantization

2019

The Kontsevich deformation quantization combines Poisson dynamics, noncommutative geometry, number theory, and calculus of oriented graphs. To manage the algebra and differential calculus of series of weighted graphs, we present software modules: these allow generating the Kontsevich graphs, expanding the noncommutative & x22c6;-product by using a priori undetermined coefficients, and deriving linear relations between the weights of graphs. Throughout this text we illustrate the assembly of the Kontsevich & x22c6;-product up to order 4 in the deformation parameter Already at this stage, the & x22c6;-product involves hundreds of graphs; expressing all their coefficients via 149 w…

Series (mathematics)General MathematicsQuantization (signal processing)Quantum algebraDifferential calculusKontsevich graph complexNoncommutative geometryAssociative algebraAlgebradeformation quantizationtemplate libraryComputer-assisted proofNumber theoryMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceMathematics::Quantum AlgebraAssociative algebracomputer-assisted proof schemesoftware modulePOISSON STRUCTURESnoncommutative geometryMathematics
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Genomic characterization of a novel group A lamb rotavirus isolated in Zaragoza, Spain.

2008

An ovine rotavirus (OVR) strain, 762, was isolated from a 30-day-old lamb affected with severe gastroenteritis, in Zaragoza, Spain, and the VP4, VP7, VP6, NSP4, and NSP5/NSP6 genes were subsequently characterized molecularly. Strain OVR762 was classified as a P[14] rotavirus, as the VP4 and VP8* trypsin-cleavage product of the VP4 protein revealed the highest amino acid (aa) identity (94% and 97%, respectively) with that of the P11[14] human rotavirus (HRV) strain PA169, isolated in Italy. Analysis of the VP7 gene product revealed that OVR762 possessed G8 serotype specificity, a type common in ruminants, with the highest degree of aa identity (95–98%) shared with serotype G8 HRV, bovine rot…

SerotypeRotavirusGenotypevirusesReassortmentMolecular Sequence DataSheep DiseasesGenome ViralBiologyViral Nonstructural Proteinsmedicine.disease_causeGroup ARotavirus InfectionsMicrobiologyCell Linefluids and secretionsVirologyRotavirusGenotypeChlorocebus aethiopsGeneticsmedicineAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyGenePhylogenyViral Structural ProteinsGenetic diversitySheepStrain (chemistry)Sequence Homology Amino Acidvirus diseasesRotavirus gastroenteritis genotypeGenetic VariationGeneral MedicineVirologySpainVirus genes
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The homotopy Leray spectral sequence

2018

In this work, we build a spectral sequence in motivic homotopy that is analogous to both the Serre spectral sequence in algebraic topology and the Leray spectral sequence in algebraic geometry. Here, we focus on laying the foundations necessary to build the spectral sequence and give a convenient description of its $E_2$-page. Our description of the $E_2$-page is in terms of homology of the local system of fibers, which is given using a theory similar to Rost's cycle modules. We close by providing some sample applications of the spectral sequence and some hints at future work.

Serre spectral sequencePure mathematicsHomotopy[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)Leray spectral sequenceAlgebraic geometryHomology (mathematics)Mathematics::Algebraic TopologyMathematics - Algebraic GeometryLocal systemMathematics::K-Theory and HomologySpectral sequenceMathematics - K-Theory and HomologyFOS: MathematicsMSC 14F42 (14-06)Algebraic Topology (math.AT)Mathematics - Algebraic Topology14F42 55R20 19E15[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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