Search results for " Humans"

showing 10 items of 2466 documents

La Declaració Universal dels Drets Humans

2023

Aquesta publicació ha estat finançada a través de la Càtedra Unesco 2023 de la Universitat de València. El document aborda la importància de la Declaració Universal dels Drets Humans com un marc global per a la protecció dels drets humans. Es mencionen les cinc categories de drets: civils, polítics, econòmics, socials i culturals. També es destaquen els reptes actuals en la protecció dels drets humans, com la violència, la discriminació i la privacitat en línia. The document addresses the importance of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights as a global framework for the protection of human rights. It mentions the five categories of rights: civil, political, economic, social, and cultural…

protecciódeclaració universal dels drets humansUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHOdrets humans
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Reliability of adapted version of Italian Label tobacco Impact Index for the adolescent: ALII

2017

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to assess the reliability of the Adolescent Label Impact Index (ALII) , it is an adolescent adapted version of Italian LII of the tobacco products warnings. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A sample including students aged 13-15 years was considered. The ALII is constructed by 4 items: salience, harm, quitting and forgo. The questionnaire was self-administered to study participants twice with 3 days between each administration (T1 and T2) to measure reliability. The internal consistency using Cronbach's alpha and Corrected Item-Total Correlations (CITC) and the test-retest reliability applying Pearson's correlation were computed. RESULTS: Cronbach's alpha ranges fro…

psychometricswarningsreliabilitystudentsMedicine (all)adolescent; assessment tool; questionnaire; reliability; tobacco; warnings; adolescent; female; humans; Italy; male; psychometrics; reproducibility of results; students; surveys and questionnaires; product labeling; tobacco smokingquestionnaireAdolescent; Assessment tool; Questionnaire; Reliability; Tobacco; Warningsproduct labelingtobaccofemaleAdolescent; Assessment tool; Questionnaire; Reliability; Tobacco; Warnings; Medicine (all)Italymaleadolescentsurveys and questionnairesassessment toolreproducibility of resultstobacco smokinghumansadolescent assessment tool questionnaire reliability tobacco warnings
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Tècniques d'anàlisi genètica: Tema 7

2014

El document forma part dels materials docents programats mitjançant l'ajut del Servei de Política Lingüística de la Universitat de València. Tema 7 de 8, de què consta l'assignatura. Es presenta les metodologies per detectar lligament en pedigrís humans, l'utilització de la puntuació LOD i els experiments en híbrids de cèl·lules somàtiques d'home-ratolí

puntuació LODUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Genéticadetecció de lligament en humanstècniques d'anàlisi genètica
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Rationale and design of the DARWIN-T2D (DApagliflozin Real World evIdeNce in Type 2 Diabetes): A multicenter retrospective nationwide Italian study a…

2017

Background Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in the field of diabetes have limitations inherent to the fact that design, setting, and patient characteristics may be poorly transferrable to clinical practice. Thus, evidence from studies using routinely accumulated clinical data are increasingly valued. Aims We herein describe rationale and design of the DARWIN-T2D (DApagliflozin Real World evIdeNce in Type 2 Diabetes), a multicenter retrospective nationwide study conducted at 50 specialist outpatient clinics in Italy and promoted by the Italian Diabetes Society. Data synthesis The primary objective of the study is to describe the baseline clinical characteristics (particularly HbA1c) of pa…

randomized controlled trial; real-life; retrospective study; sodium glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor; medicine (miscellaneous); endocrinology; diabetes and metabolism; nutrition and dietetics; cardiology and cardiovascular medicineBlood GlucoseTime FactorsGlucosideGlycated Hemoglobin ATime FactorMedicine (miscellaneous)Settore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaEndocrinologyGlucosidesSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Retrospective StudieDiabetes MellitusHumansHypoglycemic AgentsData MiningBenzhydryl CompoundsRandomized controlled trial; Real-life; Retrospective study; Sodium glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor; Benzhydryl Compounds; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Data Mining; Diabetes Mellitus Type 2; Glucosides; Glycated Hemoglobin A; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Italy; Research Design; Retrospective Studies; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Crowdsourcing; Evidence-Based Medicine; Medicine (miscellaneous); Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism; Nutrition and Dietetics; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesGlycated HemoglobinBenzhydryl CompoundNutrition and DieteticsEvidence-Based MedicineHypoglycemic AgentSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorRandomized controlled trial; Real-life; Retrospective study; Sodium glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor; Benzhydryl Compounds; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Data Mining; Diabetes Mellitus Type 2; Glucosides; Glycated Hemoglobin A; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Italy; Research Design; Retrospective Studies; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Crowdsourcing; Evidence-Based MedicineReal-lifeBiomarkerDiabetes and MetabolismRandomized controlled trial; Real-life; Retrospective study; Sodium glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor; Benzhydryl Compounds; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Data Mining; Diabetes Mellitus Type 2; Glucosides; Glycated Hemoglobin A; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Italy; Research Design; Retrospective Studies; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Crowdsourcing; Evidence-Based Medicine; Medicine (miscellaneous); Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism; Nutrition and Dietetics; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineRetrospective studyTreatment OutcomeDiabetes Mellitus Type 2ItalyRandomized controlled trialResearch DesignSodium glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitorCrowdsourcingCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineBiomarkersType 2Human
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Laser guns and hot plates

2005

reaction timeskinadverse effects/supply /&/ distributionbusiness.industryadverse effects; adverse effects/supply /&/ distribution; animals; etiology/physiopathology; hot temperature; humans; lasers; neural conduction; pain; physiopathology/radiation effects; radiation effects; reaction time; skinhot temperatureLaseretiology/physiopathologylaw.inventionanimalsAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineOpticsNeurologyphysiopathology/radiation effectslawadverse effectsradiation effectsMedicineneural conductionpainNeurology (clinical)Hot platehumansbusinesslasersPain
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Baveno VII – Renewing consensus in portal hypertension

2022

To expand on the work of previous meetings, a virtual Baveno VII workshop was organised for October 2021. Among patients with compensated cirrhosis or compensated advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD – defined at the Baveno VI conference), the presence or absence of clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH) is associated with differing outcomes, including risk of death, and different diagnostic and therapeutic needs. Accordingly, the Baveno VII workshop was entitled “Personalized Care for Portal Hypertension”. The main fields of discussion were the relevance and indications for measuring the hepatic venous pressure gradient as a gold standard, the use of non-invasive tools for the …

recommendationLiver CirrhosisCirrhosiHepatologydecompensationtreatmentdiagnosisEsophageal and Gastric VaricesPortal PressurediagnosiCirrhosisHypertension PortalrecommendationsHypertensionHumansElasticity Imaging TechniquesCirrhosis; decompensation; diagnosis; recommendations; treatmentPortalCirrhosis; decompensation; diagnosis; recommendations; treatment; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Portal Pressure; Elasticity Imaging Techniques; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Hypertension Portal
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Combined hexavalent diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis-hepatitis B-inactivated poliovirus-Hemophilus influenzae type b vaccine; Infanrix™ hexa: T…

2014

Infant vaccination using 2-dose priming at 3 and 5 mo of age with a booster at 11–12 mo of age was pioneered in Italy. The 3-5-11 schedule is now used in a growing number of European countries. Infanrix™ hexa (DTPa-HBV-IPV/Hib, GlaxoSmithKline Vaccines) was first licensed for use in 2000 and has been the only pediatric hexavalent vaccine available since 2005. We reviewed available clinical trial data describing the immunogenicity of DTPa-HBV-IPV/Hib when administered at 3, 5, and 11 mo of age, and conducted an analysis of safety using global and Italian post-marketing surveillance data. In Italy, DTPa-HBV-IPV/Hib has a demonstrated safety record extending over a decade of use, it has been a…

safetybooster vaccination; combination vaccines; hexavalent vaccine; immunogenicity; Italy; primary vaccination; safety; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; Haemophilus Vaccines; Hepatitis B Vaccines; Humans; Italy; Poliovirus Vaccine Inactivated; Product Surveillance Postmarketing; Vaccination; Vaccines Combined; Medicine (all)Settore MED/42 - Igiene Generale e ApplicataImmunologySocio-culturaleReviewimmunogenicitySettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicatamedicine.disease_causeprimary vaccinationProduct Surveillance PostmarketingmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansHepatitis B VaccinesVaccines CombinedDiphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis VaccineHaemophilus VaccinesPharmacologycombination vaccinesbooster vaccination; combination vaccines; hexavalent vaccine; immunogenicity; Italy; primary vaccination; safety; Medicine (all)Clinical Trials as TopicVaccinescombination vaccineTetanusbusiness.industryCombinedImmunogenicityPoliovirusDiphtheriaMedicine (all)VaccinationInactivatedHepatitis Bmedicine.diseaseVirologyProduct SurveillancePostmarketingClinical trialVaccinationPoliovirus Vaccinebooster vaccinationPoliovirus Vaccine InactivatedInfanrix hexaItalyhexavalent vaccine; primary vaccination; booster vaccination; Italy; combination vaccines; immunogenicity; safetybusinesshexavalent vaccine
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Common variants at VRK2 and TCF4 conferring risk of schizophrenia

2011

To access publisher full text version of this article. Please click on the hyperlink in Additional Links field. Common sequence variants have recently joined rare structural polymorphisms as genetic factors with strong evidence for association with schizophrenia. Here we extend our previous genome-wide association study and meta-analysis (totalling 7 946 cases and 19 036 controls) by examining an expanded set of variants using an enlarged follow-up sample (up to 10 260 cases and 23 500 controls). In addition to previously reported alleles in the major histocompatibility complex region, near neurogranin (NRGN) and in an intron of transcription factor 4 (TCF4), we find two novel variants show…

schizophrenia; sequence variants; TCF4Genome-wide association studyTranscription Factor 40302 clinical medicineVRK2 protein humanPolymorphism (computer science)Genotypegenetics [Schizophrenia]NeurograninGenetics (clinical)Schizophrenia; Genotype; Risk; Alleles; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; Transcription Factors; Humans; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases; Genome-Wide Association StudyGenetics0303 health sciencesBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsAssociation Studies ArticlesSingle NucleotideGeneral MedicineTCF4genetics [Transcription Factors]Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases3. Good healthJRiskGenotypeProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesBiologyPolymorphism Single Nucleotidegenetics [Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases]Molecular epidemiology [NCEBP 1]03 medical and health sciencesddc:570GeneticsHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphismAllelegenetics [Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors]Settore MED/25 - PsichiatriaMolecular BiologyAllelesTCF4Molecular epidemiology Aetiology screening and detection [NCEBP 1]030304 developmental biologysequence variantsIntronOdds ratioMolecular biologySchizophreniaTCF4 protein human030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGenome-Wide Association StudyTranscription Factors
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Serenoa repens, lycopene and selenium versus tamsulosin for the treatment of LUTS/BPH. An Italian multicenter double-blinded randomized study between…

2014

serenoa repensMaleProstatic HyperplasiaAntioxidantsSettore MED/24 - UrologiaSeleniumDouble-Blind MethodDrug TherapyLower Urinary Tract SymptomsSerenoa80 and overHumansBPH; LUTS; lycopene; phytotherapy; selenium; serenoa repens; tamsulosin; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antioxidants; Carotenoids; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy Combination; Humans; Italy; Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms; Male; Middle Aged; Phytotherapy; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Quality of Life; Selenium; Serenoa; Sulfonamides; Treatment Outcome; Urodynamics; Urological AgentsAgedSulfonamidesLUTSphytotherapyMiddle AgedlycopeneCarotenoidsBPH LUTS lycopene phytotherapy selenium serenoa repens tamsulosinUrodynamicsTreatment OutcomeItalyBPHtamsulosinCombinationQuality of LifeUrological Agentsserenoa repens; lycopene; selenium; tamsulosin; LUTS; BPH; phytotherapy
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Large-scale genotyping identifies 41 new loci associated with breast cancer risk

2013

Journal article Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women. Common variants at 27 loci have been identified as associated with susceptibility to breast cancer, and these account for ~9% of the familial risk of the disease. We report here a meta-analysis of 9 genome-wide association studies, including 10,052 breast cancer cases and 12,575 controls of European ancestry, from which we selected 29,807 SNPs for further genotyping. These SNPs were genotyped in 45,290 cases and 41,880 controls of European ancestry from 41 studies in the Breast Cancer Association Consortium (BCAC). The SNPs were genotyped as part of a collaborative genotyping experiment involving four consortia (Collaborat…

signaling pathwayGenotypingGenotypeSingle-nucleotide polymorphismGenome-wide association studyBreast NeoplasmsconsortiumBiologyBreast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Cooperative Behavior; Female; Gene-Environment Interaction; Genetic Loci; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genotype; Humans; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; Risk Factors; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; GeneticsPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingMeta-Analysis as TopicRisk FactorsGenotypecommon variantsexpressionGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphismCooperative BehaviorgeneGenotypinghormone-related protein030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationGenetics0303 health sciencesBreast cancer susceptibilityCancerSingle Nucleotidemedicine.diseaseconfer susceptibilitysusceptibility loci3. Good health14q24.1 rad51l1TOX3Genetic Loci030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCase-Control Studiesgenome-wide associationFemaleGene-Environment InteractionGenome-Wide Association Study
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