Search results for " Humidity"

showing 8 items of 178 documents

Correlating heatwaves and relative humidity with suicide (fatal intentional self-harm)

2021

AbstractEmpirical evidence suggests that the effects of anthropogenic climate change, and heat in particular, could have a significant impact on mental health. This article investigates the correlation between heatwaves and/or relative humidity and suicide (fatal intentional self-harm) on a global scale. The covariance between heat/humidity and suicide was modelled using a negative binomial Poisson regression with data from 60 countries between 1979–2016. Statistically significant increases and decreases in suicide were found, as well as many cases with no significant correlation. We found that relative humidity showed a more significant correlation with suicide compared to heatwaves and th…

medicine.medical_specialtySciencePopulationNegative binomial distributionArticlesymbols.namesakeEpidemiologymedicineRelative humidityVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700Poisson regressioneducationeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryQGlobal warmingRNatural hazardsHumidityfood and beveragesMental healthhumanitiesRisk factorssymbolsMedicinebusinessDemography
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Recombinant FVIII Products (Turoctocog Alfa and Turoctocog Alfa Pegol) Stable Up to 40°C

2021

Mariasanta Napolitano,1 Arne Agerlin Olsen,2 Anne Mette Nøhr,2 Hermann Eichler3 1Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo Reference Regional Center for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Hematology Unit, Palermo, Italy; 2Novo Nordisk A/S, Biopharm Manufacturing Development, Gentofte, Denmark; 3Saarland University and Saarland University Hospital, Institute of Clinical Haemostaseology and Transfusion Medicine, Homburg (Saar), GermanyCorrespondence: Anne Mette NøhrBiopharm Manufacturing Development, Novo Nordisk A/S, Nybrovej 80, Gentofte 2820, DenmarkTel +45 3075 1619Email amnq@novonordisk.…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryturoctocog alfa pegolHematologyTuroctocog alfa030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGastroenterologyJournal of Blood Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinetemperature stabilityfactor VIII030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAmbient humidityInternal medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicinePotencyfactor VIII hemophilia A storage flexibility temperature stability turoctocog alfa turoctocog alfa pegolhemophilia Astorage flexibilityturoctocog alfabusinessHot and humidOriginal ResearchJournal of Blood Medicine
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Synthesis, electron microscopy and X-ray characterization of oxymagnesite, MgO·2MgCO3, formed from amorphous magnesium carbonate

2014

At present, the peculiar compound called oxymagnesite, MgO·2MgCO3, an intermediate formed during thermal decomposition of hydrated magnesium carbonates, has only been described a handful of times without a distinct description of its formation or morphology. In the current work we present the first scanning and transmission electron microscopy images of an oxymagnesite crystal together with its crystallographic data. Oxymagnesite was synthesized in a controlled manner via decomposition of amorphous magnesium carbonates (AMCs) subjected to varying relative humidity. We show that oxymagnesite is formed only when AMC is hydrated above a certain level, which we attribute to structural inequival…

musculoskeletal diseasesMagnesiumThermal decompositionchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsDecompositionlaw.inventionAmorphous solidCrystalCrystallographychemistryTransmission electron microscopylawGeneral Materials ScienceRelative humidityElectron microscopeCrystEngComm
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Ethyl hexanoate transfer in paper and plastic food packaging by sorption and permeation experiments

2008

The barrier properties of one treated paper packaging and one standard plastic film (bi-oriented polypropylene, biOPP) were assessed for ethyl hexanoate. Three methods based either on sorption (gravimetry and micro-atmosphere-derived method) or permeation kinetic determination were used in controlled conditions of aroma vapor concentration (107 Pa), temperature (25 degrees C) and relative humidity (about 0 %). Ethyl hexanoate solubility values were on the same range of magnitude for both packaging films in spite of their different nature and composition. Ethyl hexanoate affinity for both films was well predicted by their respective solubility parameters. Solubility values were different acc…

packagingAnalytical chemistryinteractionThermal diffusivity01 natural sciencesmethodschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnology[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringRelative humiditySolubilityPolypropylenearoma compoundChromatographyChemistrysolubility010401 analytical chemistry[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringEthyl hexanoateSorptiondiffusivity04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPermeation040401 food science0104 chemical sciences[ CHIM.POLY ] Chemical Sciences/PolymersHildebrand solubility parameter[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymerspermeabilityFood Science
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A Statistical Approach for A-Posteriori Deployment of Microclimate Sensors in Museums: A Case Study

2022

[EN] The deployment of sensors is the first issue encountered when microclimate monitoring is planned in spaces devoted to the conservation of artworks. Sometimes, the first decision regarding the position of sensors may not be suitable for characterising the microclimate close to climate sensitive artworks or should be revised in light of new circumstances. This paper fits into this context by proposing a rational approach for a posteriori deployment of microclimate sensors in museums where long-term temperature and relative humidity observations were available (here, the Rosenborg Castle, Copenhagen, Denmark). Different statistical tools such as box-and-whisker plots, principal component …

principal component analysisMuseumsClimatemuseumESTADISTICA E INVESTIGACION OPERATIVAtemperatureHumidityUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASmultivariate approachsensorsrelative humidityBiochemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical Chemistrymuseum; microclimate; multivariate approach; principal component analysis; cluster analysis; sensors; deployment; temperature; relative humiditycluster analysis; deployment; microclimate; multivariate approach; museum; principal component analysis; relative humidity; sensors; temperature; Climate; Humidity; Temperature; Microclimate; MuseumsFISICA APLICADAdeploymentElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationmicroclimatecluster analysisSensors; Volume 22; Issue 12; Pages: 4547
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Tube transport of water vapor with condensation and desorption

2013

Attenuation and delay of active tracers in tube transport is an important current problem, but its full explanation is still lacking. To this end a model is introduced, where part of a tracer undergoes condensation and evaporation, treated as a diffusion-type process, in addition to Taylor dispersion. Condensation of water was verified by high-speed imaging, and the model solution fitted the breakthrough curves of laboratory measurements with pulses of water vapor of varying relative humidity. The model provides a transfer function whose performance was verified against field measurements. peerReviewed

ta114010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)ChemistryAttenuationTaylor dispersionCondensationAnalytical chemistryEvaporationMechanics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasDesorption0103 physical sciencesRelative humidityCurrent (fluid)Water vaporPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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High Frequency Data Acquisition System for Modelling the Impact of Visitors on the Thermo-Hygrometric Conditions of Archaeological Sites: A Casa di D…

2018

[EN] The characterization of the microclimatic conditions is fundamental for the preventive conservation of archaeological sites. In this context, the identification of the factors that influence the thermo-hygrometric equilibrium is key to determine the causes of cultural heritage deterioration. In this work, a characterization of the thermo-hygrometric conditions of Casa di Diana (Ostia Antica, Italy) is carried out analyzing the data of temperature and relative humidity recorded by a system of sensors with high monitoring frequency. Sensors are installed in parallel, calibrated and synchronized with a microcontroller. A data set of 793,620 data, arranged in a matrix with 66,135 rows and …

thermo-hygrometric balanceFrequency dataContext (language use)010501 environmental scienceslcsh:Chemical technologyLogistic regressionrelative humidity01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical ChemistryThermo-hygrometric balanceContinuous monitoringVisitorsvisitors; temperature; relative humidity; thermo-hygrometric balance; continuous monitoring; preventive conservationlcsh:TP1-1185Relative humidityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEnvironmental humidity010401 analytical chemistryContinuous monitoringTemperatureClimatic variablestemperatureRelative humiditypreventive conservationvisitorsArchaeologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticscontinuous monitoring0104 chemical sciencesFISICA APLICADAEnvironmental scienceThermal balancePreventive conservation
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High-Sensitivity Whispering Gallery Mode Humidity Sensor Based on Glycerol Microdroplet Volumetric Expansion

2021

We demonstrate a highly sensitive whispering gallery mode (WGM) relative humidity (RH) sensor based on a glycerol microdroplet. WGMs were excited using a 760 nm tunable semiconductor laser. We used free space coupling, which is effective when using a liquid resonator. A detailed analysis of different parameters influencing the sensor’s characteristics (sensitivity, hysteresis, resolution, stability, and temperature) is presented. The sensitivity of the sensor is one of the highest reported (2.85 nm/% RH in the range 50–70% RH with the resolution 1 × 10−4% RH). This type of humidity sensor has several advantages, such as high sensitivity, extended lifetime, good repeatability, and low cost, …

tunable laserMaterials science02 engineering and technologyglycerollcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.invention010309 opticsResonatorlaw0103 physical sciencesRelative humiditylcsh:TP1-1185Sensitivity (control systems)humidity sensorElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationbusiness.industryHumidity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSemiconductorOptoelectronicsWhispering-gallery wave0210 nano-technologybusinessmicrosphere resonatorTunable laserwhispering gallery modeSensors
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