Search results for " IMA"

showing 10 items of 9914 documents

Measuring the Task Induced Oscillatory Brain Activity Using Tensor Decomposition

2019

The characterization of dynamic electrophysiological brain activity, which form and dissolve in order to support ongoing cognitive function, is one of the most important goals in neuroscience. Here, we introduce a method with tensor decomposition for measuring the task-induced oscillations in the human brain using electroencephalography (EEG). The time frequency representation of source-reconstructed singletrail EEG data constructed a third-order tensor with three factors of time ∗ trails, frequency and source points. We then used a non-negative Canonical Polyadic decomposition (NCPD) to identify the temporal, spectral and spatial changes in electrophysiological brain activity. We validate …

source localizationoscillatorsBrain activity and meditationComputer scienceneural oscillationsPhysics::Medical Physics02 engineering and technologyElectroencephalographyTask (project management)03 medical and health sciencestensor decomposition0302 clinical medicineTensor (intrinsic definition)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineEEGTensorta515ta113Quantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrybrain modelingPattern recognitionHuman brainoskillaattoritdata modelsElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structuretask analysis020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinesstietomallitelectroencephalography030217 neurology & neurosurgeryICASSP 2019 - 2019 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)
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Mapping soil water content under sparse vegetation and changeable sky conditions: comparison of two thermal inertia approaches

2013

A critical analysis of a thermal inertia approach to map surface soil water content on bare and sparsely vegetated soils by means of remotely sensed data is reported. The study area is an experimental field located in Barrax, Spain. In situ data were acquired within the Barrax 2011 research project. An advanced hyperspectral scanner airborne imager provides images in the visible/near-infrared and thermal infrared bands. Images were acquired both in day and night times by the Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial between 12th and 13th of June 2011. The scene covers a corn irrigation pivot surrounded by bare soil, where a set of in situ data have been collected both previously and simult…

sparse vegetationCloud covermedia_common.quotation_subjectSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaHyperspectral imagingcloudiness.soil water contentVegetationthermal inertiaSoil thermal propertiesSkySoil waterThermographyGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliWater contentSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografiamedia_commonRemote sensing
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Spatio-temporal Dynamical Analysis of Brain Activity during Mental Fatigue Process

2021

Mental fatigue is a common phenomenon with implicit and multidimensional properties. It brings dynamic changes of functional brain networks. However, the challenging problem of false positives appears when the connectivity is estimated by Electroencephalography (EEG). In this paper, we propose a novel framework based on spatial clustering to explore the sources of mental fatigue and functional activity changes caused by them. To suppress the false positive observations, spatial clustering is implemented in brain networks. The nodes extracted by spatial clustering are registered back to functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) source space to determined the sources of mental fatigue. The…

spatiotemporaalinen analyysisignaalinkäsittelyaivosähkökäyräväsymysfunctional connectivityhermoverkot (biologia)signaalianalyysielektroenkefalografiamental fatiguespatial clusteringkuvantaminentoiminnallinen magneettikuvausspatiotemporal imagingklusterianalyysiEEGhenkinen väsymys
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Development of 2D & 3D cadmium–zinc–telluride spectroscopic imagers for X-ray and gamma ray applications

2021

spectroscopic X-ray imagingcharge sharingcharge lossespectroscopic X-ray and gamma-ray imaging.X-ray and gamma ray detectorCdZnTe pixel detector3D CdZnTe detectorSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)charge-sharing correctiondrift strip detector
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A Decade of GRB Follow-Up by BOOTES in Spain (2003–2013)

2016

This article covers ten years of GRB follow-ups by the Spanish BOOTES stations: 71 follow-ups providing 23 detections. Follow-ups by BOOTES-1B from 2005 to 2008 were given in a previous article and are here reviewed and updated, and additional detection data points are included as the former article merely stated their existence. The all-sky cameras CASSANDRA have not yet detected any GRB optical afterglows, but limits are reported where available.

spectroscopyArticle Subjectlcsh:Astronomy100418AFOS: Physical sciencesgamma-ray burst02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslcsh:QB1-991emission0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringpanchromatic observations010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsshooterenergy injectionAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsBOOTEShost-galaxySpace and Planetary Science28 February 1997020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaafterglowGamma-ray burstAdvances in Astronomy
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Application of neural networks in diagnostics of chemical compounds based on their infrared spectra

2017

Abstract The paper presents possibilities of using the so-called „finger-print“ identification method and artificial neural network (ANN) for diagnosis of chemical compounds. The construction of a tool specifically developed for this purpose and the ANN, as well as the required conditions for its proper functioning were described. The identification of chemical compounds was tested in two different ways for proving correctness of the assumptions. First of all, initial studies were carried out with the objective to verify the proper functioning of the developed procedure for IR spectrum interpretation. The second research stage was to find out how the properties of artificial neural networks…

spectroscopyEnvironmental EngineeringArtificial neural networkInfraredChemistryspectraEcology (disciplines)Infrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesinfrared0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental Chemistryidentification020201 artificial intelligence & image processingIdentification (biology)Biological systemSpectroscopyartificial neural networksEcological Chemistry and Engineering S-Chemia I Inzynieria Ekologiczna S
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Remote Sensing of 3-D Geometry and Surface Moisture of a Peat Production Area Using Hyperspectral Frame Cameras in Visible to Short-Wave Infrared Spe…

2016

Miniaturized hyperspectral imaging sensors are becoming available to small unmanned airborne vehicle (UAV) platforms. Imaging concepts based on frame format offer an attractive alternative to conventional hyperspectral pushbroom scanners because they enable enhanced processing and interpretation potential by allowing for acquisition of the 3-D geometry of the object and multiple object views together with the hyperspectral reflectance signatures. The objective of this investigation was to study the performance of novel visible and near-infrared (VNIR) and short-wave infrared (SWIR) hyperspectral frame cameras based on a tunable Fabry–Pérot interferometer (FPI) in measuring a 3-D digital sur…

spectroscopygeometry010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesInfraredspektroskopiata11710211 other engineering and technologiesGeometryradiometry02 engineering and technologyremotely piloted aircraft01 natural scienceskalibrointiremote sensingCalibrationgeographic information systemComputer visionElectrical and Electronic Engineeringta218021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingta113ta213Contextual image classificationbusiness.industryHyperspectral imagingOtaNanocalibrationstereo visionVNIRInterferometryGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesRGB color modelEnvironmental scienceRadiometrygeometriakaukokartoitusArtificial intelligencebusinessimage classificationIEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
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Principi di diagnostica per immagini in medicina dello sport

2014

sport diagnostica per imagini
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Cross validation of hard-copy and web-based formats of the Sport Imagery Ability Measure

2018

The purpose of this multi-sample study was to examine the psychometric characteristics, factor structure, and measurement invariance of the hard-copy and web-based versions of a measure of sport imagery ability, termed Sport Imagery Ability Measure (SIAM). In the first sample, Spanish athletes (N = 274, 161 men, 113 women, Mage = 21.91, SD = 6.67) completed a hard-copy version of the SIAM. A newly developed web-based version of the SIAM was cross validated in an independent group (N = 266, 147 men, 119 women, Mage = 25.93, SD = 9.84). A small group of participants (n = 16) completed both versions. Exploratory structural equation modelling and confirmatory factor analysis of the data from th…

sport imagerySocial Psychologydimensional validityApplied psychologyMeasure (physics)Factor structure050105 experimental psychologyCross-validation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinereplicabilityWeb application0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invarianceHard copyApplied Psychologybiologytoistettavuusbusiness.industryAthletesmittaus05 social sciences030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationSport psychologymittausmenetelmätpsykometriikkabusinessPsychologyhuman activitiesurheilijatInternational Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
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Spray nozzle characterization using high speed imaging techniques

2013

International audience; Spray characteristics play an important role in the application accuracy and efficiency of plant protection products. In this study, the spray angles, liquid sheet lengths and spray shapes of five hydraulic spray nozzles (Albuz ATR orange, Albuz ATR red, TeeJet XR 110 01, TeeJet XR 110 04 and TeeJet AI 110 04) were measured using a developed high speed imaging system. Results were compared with the results of existing measuring techniques using a flow rate test bench, a horizontal patternator and a Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer (PDPA) laser.

spray angle[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciencesspray shape[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental Sciences[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologyspray characterizationhigh speed imaging
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