Search results for " Inequalities"

showing 10 items of 160 documents

Absolute continuity of mappings with finite geometric distortion

2015

Suppose that ⊂ R n is a domain with n ≥ 2. We show that a continuous, sense-preserving, open and discrete mapping of finite geometric outer distortion with KO(·,f) ∈ L 1/(n 1) loc () is absolutely continuous on almost every line parallel to the coordinate axes. Moreover, if U ⊂ is an open set with N(f,U) 0 depends only on n and on the maximum multiplicity N(f,U).

Combinatoricsmappings of finite distortionGeneral Mathematicsta111Mathematical analysisOpen setA domainMultiplicity (mathematics)Absolute continuitymoduli inequalitiesGeometric distortionq-mappingsMathematicsAnnales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Mathematica
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[RIU project: perceived changes by health agents and professionals after a health intervention in an urban area of socioeconomic disadvantage].

2013

Resumen Objetivo Describir los cambios percibidos por la población y los profesionales en relación con la salud y el uso de servicios tras la intervención RIU con agentes comunitarios en un barrio vulnerable. Diseño Estudio descriptivo cualitativo con entrevistas individuales y grupales y observación participante de octubre de 2008 a julio de 2009. Emplazamiento Barrio Raval (Algemesí-Valencia). Participantes Selección por muestreo opinático de 7 mujeres agentes de salud, todas las que finalizaron la intervención, y 10 profesionales implicados en la misma. Método Con las mujeres se mantuvo una entrevista grupal a los 6 meses, y una entrevista grupal y 7 individuales a los 9 meses de interve…

Community Health WorkersAdultAdolescentSocial vulnerabilityAttitude of Health PersonnelParticipación socialPromoción de la saludUrban HealthVulnerabilidad socialGender and healthAgentes comunitarios de saludHealth PromotionSocial participationOriginalesYoung AdultDesigualdades en la saludSocioeconomic FactorsEvaluation Studies as TopicSpainSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansFemaleCommunity Health ServicesHealth inequalitiesGénero y saludAtencion primaria
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Nonexistence of solutions to higher order evolution inequalities with nonlocal source term on Riemannian manifolds

2022

We establish sufficient conditions for the nonexistence of nontrivial solutions to higher order evolution inequalities, with respect to the time variable. We consider a nonlocal source term, and work on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds. The obtained conditions depend on the parameters of the problem and the geometry of the manifold. Our main result recovers some nonexistence theorems from the literature, established in the whole Euclidean space.

Computational MathematicsNumerical AnalysisRiemannian manifoldsnontrivial global weak solutionsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied Mathematicshigher order evolution inequalitiesNonexistenceAnalysis
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Universality of the Triangular Theory of Love: Adaptation and Psychometric Properties of the Triangular Love Scale in 25 Countries

2021

The Triangular Theory of Love (measured with Sternberg’s Triangular Love Scale – STLS) is a prominent theoretical concept in empirical research on love. To expand the culturally homogeneous body of previous psychometric research regarding the STLS, we conducted a large-scale cross-cultural study with the use of this scale. In total, we examined more than 11,000 respondents, but as a result of applied exclusion criteria, the final analyses were based on a sample of 7332 participants from 25 countries (from all inhabited continents). We tested configural invariance, metric invariance, and scalar invariance, all of which confirmed the cultural universality of the theoretical construct of love …

Cross-Cultural Comparison:Ciências Sociais::Sociologia [Domínio/Área Científica]Sociology and Political ScienceScale (ratio)Psychometrics:Humanidades::Outras Humanidades [Domínio/Área Científica]Evolutionary psychology:Ciências Sociais::Outras Ciências Sociais [Domínio/Área Científica]Empirical Research:Ciências Sociais::Psicologia [Domínio/Área Científica]Romantic loveCommitment deviceGender StudiesQuality of alternativesEmpirical researchHistory and Philosophy of ScienceThe Triangular Theory of Love cross-culturalHumansTriangular theory of loveStatistical physicsCross-cultural studyAdaptation (computer science)General PsychologyMathematicsTriangular Love Scale:Ciências Médicas::Medicina Básica [Domínio/Área Científica]05 social sciencesSDG 10 - Reduced InequalitiesLoveSettore M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALEUniversality (dynamical systems)Close relationshipsPsychometric PropertiesTriangular Love Scale; Psychometric Properties; Cross-cultural study050903 gender studiesHomogeneous/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/reduced_inequalities0509 other social sciencesJournal of Sex Research
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Investigating the Links Between Cultural Values and Belief in Conspiracy Theories: The Key Roles of Collectivism and Masculinity

2021

Research suggests that belief in conspiracy theories (CT) stems from basic psychological mechanisms and is linked to other belief systems (e.g. religious beliefs). While previous research has extensively examined individual and contextual variables associated with CT beliefs, it has not yet investigated the role of culture. In the current research, we tested, based on a situated cultural cognition perspective, the extent to which culture predicts CT beliefs. Using Hofstede’s model of cultural values, three nation-level analyses of data from 25, 19 and 18 countries using different measures of CT beliefs (Study 1, N = 5,323; Study 2a, N = 12,255; Study 2b, N = 30,994) revealed positive associ…

Cultural cognitionSociology and Political ScienceSocial PsychologyPsychologie socialeSituated cognitionmedia_common.quotation_subjectconspiracist beliefs ; cultural values ; situated cognition ; collectivism ; masculinity ; cross-culturalConspiracist beliefs[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology050109 social psychologyExperimental and Cognitive Psychologycultural valueKey (music)collectivismcross-culturalconspiracy theoriesPsychologie politique050602 political science & public administrationCross-cultural0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesHofstede's cultural dimensions theorymasculinitysituated cognitionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_commonM-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALECultural values05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)CollectivismCross-culturalSDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities0506 political scienceculturePhilosophyClinical PsychologyMasculinityPolitical Science and International RelationsPsychologie inter-culturelle[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/reduced_inequalitiesSituated cognitionconspiracist beliefPsychology61 PsicologíaSocial psychology
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Schools without measurements : towards a pedagogy of recognition

2017

Since the OECD launched the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) in 2000, education measurements have mainly been concerned with recording and issuing results in terms of school success or failure based on items aimed at measuring academic achievement. A major consequence of this obsession with quantifiable results, which stems from a sort of statistical monoculture, has been a shift of our attention away from the seminal fact that, indeed, educational disparities are directly linked to social inequalities. Besides, the application of accountability criteria within systems of education tends to hide the increasing deregulation of the former. Contrary to its seeming appearance…

DESIGUALDADES SOCIAISEQUAL OPPORTUNITIESEDUCATIONEXCLUSÃO SOCIALSOCIAL EXCLUSIONEDUCAÇÃOEducationIGUALDADE DE OPORTUNIDADESEscoles normalsPedagogySOCIAL JUSTICEJUSTIÇA SOCIALSociologySOCIAL INEQUALITIESEducació
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Limits of Sobolev homeomorphisms

2017

Let X; Y subset of R-2 be topologically equivalent bounded Lipschitz domains. We prove that weak and strong limits of homeomorphisms h: X (onto)-> Y in the Sobolev space W-1,W-p (X, R-2), p >= 2; are the same. As an application, we establish the existence of 2D-traction free minimal deformations for fairly general energy integrals. Peer reviewed

DIRICHLET ENERGYGeneral MathematicsDEFORMATIONSMONOTONE MAPPINGSLAPLACE EQUATION01 natural sciencesvariational integralsSobolev inequalityp-harmonic equationNONLINEAR ELASTICITYharmonic mappings111 MathematicsPOINTWISE HARDY INEQUALITIESREGULARITYSPACE0101 mathematicsMathematicsDISTORTIONSURFACESApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisEnergy-minimal deformationsDirichlet's energy010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceapproximation of Sobolev homeomorphismsNonlinear elasticityJournal of the European Mathematical Society
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Shape optimization for monge-ampére equations via domain derivative

2011

In this note we prove that, if $\Omega$ is a smooth, strictly convex, open set in $R^n$ $(n \ge 2)$ with given measure, the $L^1$ norm of the convex solution to the Dirichlet problem $\det D^2 u=1$ in $\Omega$, $u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$, is minimum whenever $\Omega$ is an ellipsoid.

Dirichlet problemMathematical optimizationPure mathematicsFictitious domain methodDomain derivativeApplied MathematicsOpen setRegular polygonMonge–Ampère equationMonge-Ampère equationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneralizations of the derivativeNorm (mathematics)Discrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsAffine isoperimetric inequalitiesConvex functionAnalysisMathematics
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New isoperimetric estimates for solutions to Monge - Ampère equations

2009

Abstract We prove some sharp estimates for solutions to Dirichlet problems relative to Monge–Ampere equations. Among them we show that the eigenvalue of the Dirichlet problem, when computed on convex domains with fixed measure, is maximal on ellipsoids. This result falls in the class of affine isoperimetric inequalities and shows that the eigenvalue of the Monge–Ampere operator behaves just the contrary of the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator.

Dirichlet problemMonge-Ampère operatoreigenvalue.Mathematics::Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsMonge–Ampère equationMonge-Ampère equationMathematics::Spectral TheoryMeasure (mathematics)Operator (computer programming)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaAffine isoperimetric inequaltieRayleigh–Faber–Krahn inequalityAffine isoperimetric inequalitiesIsoperimetric inequalityLaplace operatorMathematical PhysicsAnalysisEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematics
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Infinite games and chain conditions

2015

We apply the theory of infinite two-person games to two well-known problems in topology: Suslin's Problem and Arhangel'skii's problem on $G_\delta$ covers of compact spaces. More specifically, we prove results of which the following two are special cases: 1) every linearly ordered topological space satisfying the game-theoretic version of the countable chain condition is separable and 2) in every compact space satisfying the game-theoretic version of the weak Lindel\"of property, every cover by $G_\delta$ sets has a continuum-sized subcollection whose union is $G_\delta$-dense.

Discrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryProperty (philosophy)010102 general mathematicsGeneral Topology (math.GN)Mathematics::General Topology010103 numerical & computational mathematicsTopological space01 natural sciencesSeparable spaceCompact spaceChain (algebraic topology)Cover (topology)Countable chain conditionFOS: Mathematicstopological gamesselection principles0101 mathematicscardinal inequalitiesChain conditionsTopology (chemistry)MathematicsMathematics - General Topology
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