Search results for " Institutions."

showing 10 items of 249 documents

Search for CP violation in D (+/-) -> (KSK +/-)-K-0 and D-s(+/-) -> K-S(0)pi(+/-) decays

2014

A search for \CP violation in Cabibbo-suppressed $D^{\pm}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} K^{\pm}$ and $D^{\pm}_{s}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} \pi^{\pm}$ decays is performed using $pp$ collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3~fb$^{-1}$, recorded by the LHCb experiment. The individual $CP$-violating asymmetries are measured to be \begin{eqnarray*} \mathcal{A}_{CP}^{D^{\pm}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} K^{\pm}} & = & (+0.03 \pm 0.17 \pm 0.14) \% \mathcal{A}_{CP}^{D^{\pm}_{s}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} \pi^{\pm}} & = & (+0.38 \pm 0.46 \pm 0.17) \%, \end{eqnarray*} assuming that $CP$ violation in the Cabibbo-favoured decays is negligible. A combination of the measured asymmet…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSDG 16 - Peacemedia_common.quotation_subjectCP violation; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringDalitz plotLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadrons01 natural sciencesAsymmetryNOSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNuclear physicsTEV PP COLLISIONS; PRODUCTION ASYMMETRY0103 physical sciencesCP violation hadron-hadron scatteringPiTEV PP COLLISIONS010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)PRODUCTION ASYMMETRYQCmedia_commonPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Hadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsParticle physicsPhi meson/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsJustice and Strong InstitutionsCP violationCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearFísica de partículesExperimentsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Cultural institutions as agents of urban and community regeneration in the (post-)pandemic city. The case of the «Laboratorio Zen Insieme» in Palermo

2022

Although all cities in the world have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, its impacts on the territories, yet to be understood, are unevenly distributed, revealing extremely varied imbalances depending on the places. However, it is clear that the virus and its variants have aggravated pre-existing socio-spatial inequalities, creating new ones and bringing attention back to those implications between space, planning, public health and citizenship that are at the origins of contemporary urbanism. In a reference framework in which the crisis is globalized but unequal and in the absence of a welfare system capable of responding to the urgencies of the most marginalized social contexts and g…

Olsen 2018Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaSettore M-GGR/01 - GeografiaSacco and Blessi 2009). In the current (post-) pandemic context and through the lens of a southern European perspective the purpose of this article is to critically reflect about the role of culture as possible vehicle of urban and community regeneration. In particular we will focus on the activities of the no profit organization «Laboratorio Zen Insieme» in ZEN2 one of the last large popular and peripheral neighborhoods built in Palermo at the end of 80s in order to explore and understand how cultural practices work as agent of urban and social transformation capable of addressing emerging issues especially in the pandemic scenario we are experiencing. Thecasestudy has been conducted through analysis of documents participative observations (Honer and Hitzler 2015) and qualitative in-depth interviews with key actors involved in the conception organization and management of the activities carried out by Laboratorio Zen Insieme with representatives of local institutions and non-formal conversations with participants of the workshops heldin the neighborhood. The experience we narrate finds that cultural practices have re-conceptualized their design and functions as strategies of urban and community regeneration and at the same time have contributed to answer to emergent issues in developing proximity and local based strategies facing up to problems inherent civil rights educationalpoverty socio-spatial justice and have changed the image and identity of urban places they inhabit.In this sense the research provides a framework for development of strategies and legitimization for cultural practices and a point of discussionabouttheirrolein urban development.Although all cities in the world have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic its impacts on the territories yet to be understood are unevenly distributed revealing extremely varied imbalances depending on the places. However it is clear that the virus and its variants have aggravated pre-existing socio-spatial inequalities creating new ones and bringing attention back to those implications between space planning public health and citizenship that are at the origins of contemporary urbanism. In a reference framework in which the crisis is globalized but unequal and in the absence of a welfare system capable of responding to the urgencies of the most marginalized social contexts and groups a response to the new social and individual needs has been offered by cultural institutions that play a role of territorial agency often independently or in the absence of political institutions. Far from the idea of entertainment and divertissement it is in fact increasingly clear how the practices of cultural innovation experimenting with various forms of action and participation can in some cases play a fundamental role in the processes of social cohesion and community building representing an antidote to the worsening of the phenomena of marginalization and socio-spatial inequalities within cities and territories (Colantonio and Dixon 2011
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Organic consumption and consumer participation in food community networks

2012

Due to improvements in welfare, new food consumption concerns have emerged in Europe. Such concerns go beyond issues related to food safety and market prices. Solidarity Purchasing Groups (GASs) are one way to combine utilitarian and ethical aspects: in these groups the trade in organic products predominates. The aim of GAS groups is to primarily develop a local economy which is both ethical and fair, providing networks of economic solidarity through social relations and economic-territorial districts. This paper sets out to determine the profiles of the consumer groups that constitute GASs in Sicily (southern Italy) in order to search for key elements of the movement in terms of both commu…

Organic foodSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuralePolitical consumerismInstitutions and economicOrganic food Political consumerism Solidarity purchasing groups Institutions and economics.Solidarity purchasing group
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Organizational change in higher education in Colombia: Perspectives and challenges

2020

[ES] Este artículo presenta, de un lado, una perspectiva de las principales transformaciones y retos de la educación superior en Colombia y, de otro, los cambios organizativos que, en el marco de dichos retos, vienen desarrollando las instituciones de educación superior, así como un panorama frente a las estructuras administrativas y el perfil de formación de sus dirigentes. Para ello se desarrolló un análisis teórico y un estudio empírico que consistió en el diseño, validación y aplicación de un cuestionario a directores de programas del campo de la educación física en el país. Los resultados del análisis teórico dan cuenta de la evolución histórica de la educación superior en diversos mom…

Organizational changeAdministración de la educaciónEducation management05 social sciencesadministración educativagestión del centro de enseñanzaDirectores de instituciones educativasGeneral MedicineColombiaLEducation0506 political scienceCambio organizacionalenseñanza superior0502 economics and businessPhysical educationEducación superior050602 political science & public administrationEducational institutions managersEnsenyament universitariHigher educationEnsenyament Innovacionsdirector del centroEducación física050203 business & management
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Ecosystem services mapping and assessment for policy- and decision-making : Lessons learned from a comparative analysis of European case studies

2020

This paper analyses and compares a set of case studies on ecosystem services (ES) mapping and assessment with the purpose of formulating lessons learned and recommendations. Fourteen case studies were selected during the EU Horizon 2020 “Coordination and Support Action” ESMERALDA to represent different policy- and decision-making processes throughout the European Union, across a wide range of themes, biomes and scales. The analysis is based on a framework that addresses the key steps of an ES mapping and assessment process, namely policy questions, stakeholder identification and involvement, application of mapping and assessment methods, dissemination and communication and implementation. T…

Other Social Sciences not elsewhere specifiedKnowledge managementEnvironmental EngineeringSDG 16 - Peacecomparative analysisProcess (engineering)Computer science0211 other engineering and technologiesStakeholder engagement02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencescomparativ01 natural sciencescase studiesEcosystem servicesCase StudiesOrder (exchange)lcsh:QH540-549.511. SustainabilityEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)media_common.cataloged_instanceNaturresursteknikEuropean unionSet (psychology)Övrig annan samhällsvetenskapEcosystem Services0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape Conservationmedia_commonbiodiversityComparative AnalysisEcologybusiness.industrySDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsStakeholder021107 urban & regional planningBiodiversityEU Biodiversity Strategy/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsJustice and Strong InstitutionsIdentification (information)Environmental Sciences related to Agriculture and Land-use13. Climate actionlcsh:Ecologybusinessecosystem services:Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210 [VDP]MAES
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Manipulating the alpha level cannot cure significance testing

2018

We argue that making accept/reject decisions on scientific hypotheses, including a recent call for changing the canonical alpha level from p = 0.05 to p = 0.005, is deleterious for the finding of new discoveries and the progress of science. Given that blanket and variable alpha levels both are problematic, it is sensible to dispense with significance testing altogether. There are alternatives that address study design and sample size much more directly than significance testing does; but none of the statistical tools should be taken as the new magic method giving clear-cut mechanical answers. Inference should not be based on single studies at all, but on cumulative evidence from multiple in…

P-VALUENULL HYPOTHESIS TESTINGInference[INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]0302 clinical medicineddc:150[STAT.ML]Statistics [stat]/Machine Learning [stat.ML]EconometricsPsychologyConceptual AnalysisPsychology(all)General Psychology//purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 [https][STAT.AP]Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP]//purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https]05 social sciences050301 educationBayes factorStatistical significanceJustice and Strong InstitutionsVariable (computer science)Alpha (programming language)[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]PsychologySignificance testing[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingNull hypothesis testingSDG 16 - PeaceSIGNIFICANCE TESTINGlcsh:BF1-990Presa de decisions (Estadística)Statistical decision050105 experimental psychologyTests d'hipòtesi (Estadística)CIENCIAS SOCIALESStatistical hypothesis testing03 medical and health sciences0502 economics and business0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesp-valueSTATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCEDECISION MAKINGBinary decision diagramSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsMagic (programming)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsPsicologíaP-valuelcsh:PsychologySample size determination0503 educationDecision making030217 neurology & neurosurgery050203 business & management
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La dimensión participativa en el diseño de políticas urbanas. El caso valenciano

2018

La aparición y proliferación de iniciativas ciudadanas que tienen como objetivo gestionar de forma distinta los recursos públicos en muchas de las grandes capitales de Europa, hace plantearse en qué estado se encuentran las políticas públicas y sobre todo su gestión. Estamos hablando de una serie de iniciativas surgidas de abajo-arriba que han cambiado la forma tradicional de gestionar la ciudad basada en el tradicional enfoque administrativista de arriba-abajo. Recientemente muchos gobiernos, como consecuencia de estas iniciativas, y de la carencia de recursos y capacidades con los que poder afrontar viejos y nuevos retos, están diseñando nuevas políticas de desarrollo urbano que impliquen…

Participació políticaplanificación territorial050204 development studiesmedia_common.quotation_subjectPublic policyFace (sociological concept)Consultation processPublic administrationdiseño de ciudadScarcityUrban planningJF20-2112Political science0502 economics and businessgobernanza urbana0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050107 human factorsmedia_commonpresupuesto participativo05 social sciencesPolítica urbanaInvestment (macroeconomics)lcsh:Political institutions and public administration (General)lcsh:JF20-2112Participación ciudadanaPolitical institutions and public administration (General)
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Los empleados de las entidades de créditos españolas, desde una óptica de responsabilidad social empresarial

2015

La exigencia de la sociedad occidental de considerar algo más que beneficios económicos por parte de las entidades de crédito, requiere y reclama beneficios sociales. Es cada vez mayor, el convencimiento de que la repercusión de las actividades de una entidad de crédito en los derechos humanos de sus empleados y de las comunidades locales, sobrepasa el ámbito de los derechos laborales. El objetivo es evaluar si las entidades de crédito con mayor sensibilidad hacia Responsabilidad Social Empresarial implementan prácticas de valores compartidos con sus empleados. El trabajo de campo se realizó a través de una encuesta postal contestada por los responsables de la Responsabilidad Social Empresa…

Personal Motivaciósocial responsibilityGeneral Social SciencesempleadosBancsEmpreses Responsabilitat socialEconomia socialemployeeslcsh:Political science (General)valoresValors (Filosofia)valuessatisfacción trabajoresponsabilidad sociallcsh:H1-99credit institutionslcsh:Social sciences (General)entidades de créditolcsh:JA1-92job satisfaction
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Size-And Wavelength-Dependent Two-Photon Absorption Cross-Section of CsPbBr3 Perovskite Quantum Dots

2017

All-inorganic colloidal perovskite quantum dots (QDs) based on cesium, lead, and halide have recently emerged as promising light emitting materials. CsPbBr3 QDs have also been demonstrated as stable two-photon-pumped lasing medium. However, the reported two photon absorption (TPA) cross sections for these QDs differ by an order of magnitude. Here we present an in-depth study of the TPA properties of CsPbBr3 QDs with mean size ranging from 4.6 to 11.4 nm. By using femtosecond transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy we found that TPA cross section is proportional to the linear one photon absorption. The TPA cross section follows a power law dependence on QDs size with exponent 3.3 +- 0.2. The …

PhotonSDG 16 - PeaceExcitonAnalytical chemistryPhysics::Opticsquantum dots02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesTwo-photon absorptionMolecular physicsCsPbBr3 Perovskite Quantum DotsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceUltrafast laser spectroscopyGeneral Materials SciencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Perovskite (structure)ta114ChemistrySDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong Institutions021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsJustice and Strong Institutions0104 chemical sciencesQuantum dot0210 nano-technology
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Phenomenological consequences of the seesaw mechanism in S-4 based models

2009

Reference [1] proposed a flavor model based on the symmetry group S-4, managing to describe fermion masses and mixings. The Weinberg operator has been used in order to provide the smallness of the neutrino masses, while a set of scalar fields, getting nonvanishing vacuum expectation values, spontaneously breaks down S-4 and provides the tri-bimaximal pattern as the lepton mixing matrix. Restricting to this setting, in this paper we analyze possible origins for the effective terms: the type I seesaw mechanism is the best known approach, but type II and III are also discussed. The phenomenology related to these models is various and future experiments could in principle discriminate among the…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNational organizationSDG 16 - PeaceSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyEuropean commission/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsJustice and Strong InstitutionsLaw and economicsPhysical Review D
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