Search results for " Instruments"

showing 10 items of 187 documents

CALYPSO: a new HF RADAR network to monitor sea surface currents in the Malta-Sicily channel (Mediterranean sea)

2016

Located in one of the main shipping lanes in the Mediterranean Sea, and in a strategic region for oil extraction platforms, the Malta-Sicily channel is exposed to significant oil spill risks. Shipping and extraction activities constitute a major threat for marine areas of relevant ecological value in the area, and impacts of oil spills on the local ecosystems and the economic activities, including tourism and fisheries, can be dramatic. Damages would be even more devastating for the Maltese archipelago, where marine resources represent important economic assets. Additionally, North Africa coastal areas are also under threat, due to their proximity to the Malta-Sicily Channel. Prevention and…

Coastal processes Ocean observing systems Instruments and techniques Currents
researchProduct

Informed Play: Approaching a Concept and Biology of Tone Production on Early Modern Lute Instruments

2018

Informed Play presents a conceptual understanding of tone production based on extensive historical research on primary sources, modern literature and handbook reviews, physical and psychological perspectives as well as on technology. As the first volume in English to discuss and contextualise the topic of tone production on Early Modern lute instruments from a broad, interdisciplinary approach, it represents a unique and significant contribution to research on Early Music performance, particularly performance on lute instruments. At a lute-centred level, this book challenges many preconceptions about tone production by addressing the motivations behind certain choices made in and embraced b…

Cognitive sciencePerformance art--Study and teachingEarly worksOrganologyMusic educationTone (musical instrument)Performance practicePerformance studiesProduction (economics)LutePerformance practice (Music)Music--Instruction and studyTimbreMusicMusical instruments
researchProduct

Los Estereotipos de género en las producciones audiovisuales: diseño y validación de la tabla de análisis EG_5x4

2022

Los productos culturales de la educación no formal, y en concreto los difundidos por televisión y plataformas streaming, incluidas no ficción y animación infantil, proponen entre sus figuraciones personajes estereotipados en su construcción de género. Según investigaciones previas, identificarlos y combatirlos favorece la erradicación de ideas sexistas relacionadas con violencias machistas. Por ello, el objetivo que se planteó fue diseñar y validar una tabla de análisis de estereotipos sexuales presentes en cualquier producto audiovisual. El proceso siguió un protocolo de 3 fases (Garrido et al., 2015): 1) Se revisó la literatura publicada, se extrajeron rasgos relacionados con estereotipos…

Computer Networks and CommunicationsInstrumentos de MediciónCoeducationCoeducaciónMeasuring InstrumentsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationEstereotipos de GéneroEducación No FormalCiència EnsenyamentEducació socialNonformal EducationGender StereotypesAdolescents Conducta sexualInformation Systems
researchProduct

GPU-accelerated integral imaging and full-parallax 3D display using stereo-plenoptic camera system

2019

Abstract In this paper, we propose a novel approach to produce integral images ready to be displayed onto an integral-imaging monitor. Our main contribution is the use of commercial plenoptic camera, which is arranged in a stereo configuration. Our proposed set-up is able to record the radiance, spatial and angular, information simultaneously in each different stereo position. We illustrate our contribution by composing the point cloud from a pair of captured plenoptic images, and generate an integral image from the properly registered 3D information. We have exploited the graphics processing unit (GPU) acceleration in order to enhance the integral-image computation speed and efficiency. We…

Computer scienceGraphics processing unitPoint cloudComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyStereo display01 natural sciences010309 opticsAcceleration0103 physical sciencesComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProjection (set theory)Integral imagingbusiness.industryMechanical Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsÒptica Aparells i instrumentsArtificial intelligence0210 nano-technologyParallaxbusinessStereo cameraImatges Processament
researchProduct

Portability in analytical chemistry: a green and democratic way for sustainability

2019

International audience; Recent advances in portability of analytical equipment have been considered to enlighten the advantages offered by portable instrumentation on greening the analytical methods. Their use drastically reduces sampling, sample stockage, and transport, thus avoiding environmental side effects and risks, also improving decision-making. The fact that portable instrumentation is, in general, less expensive than bench instruments and apparatuses makes also available the analytical tools for extended sectors of the population, thus making accessible the advantages derived from analytical methods. The role of sensor technology and portable miniaturized systems has been consider…

Computer science[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]PopulationBio(chemical) sensorsSample (statistics)Miniaturized instrumentsPortable apparatus010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesCatalysisSoftware portabilityImage processing[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringInstrumentation (computer programming)educationWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental scienceseducation.field_of_studyProcess Chemistry and TechnologyIn-field sampling010406 physical chemistry0104 chemical sciencesChemistry (miscellaneous)SustainabilitySystems engineeringCurrent Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry
researchProduct

Colegialidad docente: validación lógica del instrumento para autoevaluación docente en España y México

2018

Se describe el proceso de diseño y validación del instrumento de evaluación de la colegialidad docente en su fase de validación lógica (validación de constructo) mediante el juicio de expertos a través de una metodología mixta (cuantitativa y cualitativa). El instrumento, que forma parte del modelo de evaluación para la cohesión social (Jornet, 2012), ha sido diseñado y validado en España, y posteriormente se llevó a cabo el proceso de adaptación en México. Los resultados muestran diferencias significativas entre las valoraciones de expertos de ambos contextos y ponen de manifiesto divergencias en cuanto a la organización de los sistemas educativos, lo que ayuda a definir el instrumento par…

Construct validityEducational and institutional evaluation05 social sciencesJudgement050301 educationConstruct validityInstrumentos de evaluaciónJudgmental reviewCollegialityEvaluación de sistemas e institucionesEducationEvaluation instrumentsCohesion (linguistics)030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciencesRevisión por juecesPedagogy0305 other medical sciencePsychologyValidación de constructo0503 educationEducational systemsEnsenyament
researchProduct

Smart energy users: ICT instruments for the consumer awareness

2015

The European Commission is supporting many projects in the field of energy saving, with the aim to improve user behavior and to help Europe to meet emission targets. In October 2012, the European Union adopted the Energy Efficiency Directive with the aim to reduce the primary energy consumption by 20% by 2020. One key point in the reduction of energy consumption energy is the awareness of final users about their usage of energy. At the same time, policies aimed at improving the efficiency of energy use, are a keystone in the strategies of leading Distribution System Operators (DSOs) and energy retail companies that started to offer, in addition to the energy supply, services and suggestions…

Consumption (economics)EngineeringICT instrumentsbusiness.industryEnergy managementConsumer awarenessEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyEnergy consumptionEnvironmental economicsEnergy engineeringFamily lifeEnergy Savingsmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEnergy supplyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEuropean unionConsumer awareness; Energy Savings; ICT instruments; Energy Engineering and Power Technology; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringTelecommunicationsbusinessEfficient energy usemedia_common2015 IEEE International Telecommunications Energy Conference (INTELEC)
researchProduct

Digital holographic microscopy as a screening technology for diabetes

2019

Label-free quantitative phase imaging (QPI) is the hallmark of digital holographic microscopy (DHM). One of the most interesting medical applications of QPI-DHM is that it can be used to analyze illnesses in which the refractive index or/and the morphology of cells/tissues are distorted, from the acquisition of a single image. In this contribution, we obtain the phase maps of red blood cells (RBCs) samples of patients suffering from diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) by using a DHM. Our experimental results show that the measured phase values are significantly different between control non-diabetic and diabetic patients. The high correlation coefficient between the phase and the glycated hemogl…

Correlation coefficientbusiness.industryGold standard (test)medicine.diseaseÒptica Aparells i instrumentschemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscòpiachemistryDiabetes mellitusPhase imagingmedicineDigital holographic microscopyGlycated hemoglobinSingle imagebusinessGlycemicBiomedical engineering
researchProduct

A comparative study of mechanical resistance of two reciprocating files

2019

Background To evaluate the cyclic fatigue resistance of two different Nickel-Titanium instruments, Reziflow (Komet, Brasseler GmbH & Co., Lemgo, Germany) and WaveOne Gold (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland). Material and Methods Two groups of 20 different NiTi endodontic instruments of identical tip size of 0.25 mm were tested; Reziflow and Wave-One Gold primary. Cyclic fatigue testing was performed in a stainless steel simulated root canal manufactured by reproducing the instrument’s size and taper. A simulated root canal with a 90 degrees angle of curvature and 5 mm radius of curvature was constructed for the instruments tested. The centre of the curvature was 5 mm from the tip …

Cyclic stressMaterials scienceRoot canalNiTi alloyendodontic instruments02 engineering and technologyCurvatureOperative Dentistry and EndodonticsRadius of curvature (optics)03 medical and health sciencesReciprocating motion0302 clinical medicinemedicinecyclic fatigue; endodontic instruments; heat treatment; NiTi alloy; reciprocating motion; dentistry (all)reciprocating motionGeneral DentistryOrthodonticsdentistry (all)heat treatmentResearch030206 dentistryMechanical resistancecyclic fatigue021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.anatomical_structureNickel titaniumUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFracture (geology)0210 nano-technology
researchProduct

Uncertainty evaluation in power measurements with commercial data acquisition boards

2011

The paper deals with the metrological characterization of a digital wattmeter developed by using a personal computer, a shunt, two commercial data acquisition boards and commercial software. The uncertainty of the active power measurements is assessed individually characterizing the voltage channel, the current channel and the phase displacement measurement between the two channels. In particular, the uncertainty on the voltage and current rms measurements is evaluated by using an already proposed approach based on the Monte Carlo method and on the usage of five parameters, while the uncertainty on the phase angle is experimentally estimated. In order to validate the proposed approach for t…

Data acquisition boardTwo channelData acquisitionMonte Carlo methodsUncertainty evaluationCommercial softwareNational standardPC-basedPersonal computerspower measurements data acquisition wattmeters uncertainty evaluation PC-based instrumentsActive-power measurementsUncertainty analysisSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronicheMetrological characterizationPhase anglesWattmeters
researchProduct