Search results for " Integra"

showing 10 items of 2527 documents

Group Metropolis Sampling

2017

Monte Carlo (MC) methods are widely used for Bayesian inference and optimization in statistics, signal processing and machine learning. Two well-known class of MC methods are the Importance Sampling (IS) techniques and the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms. In this work, we introduce the Group Importance Sampling (GIS) framework where different sets of weighted samples are properly summarized with one summary particle and one summary weight. GIS facilitates the design of novel efficient MC techniques. For instance, we present the Group Metropolis Sampling (GMS) algorithm which produces a Markov chain of sets of weighted samples. GMS in general outperforms other multiple try schemes…

Computer scienceMonte Carlo methodMarkov processSlice samplingProbability density function02 engineering and technologyMultiple-try MetropolisBayesian inferenceMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesHybrid Monte Carlo010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesake[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMarkov chainbusiness.industryRejection samplingSampling (statistics)020206 networking & telecommunicationsMarkov chain Monte CarloMetropolis–Hastings algorithmsymbolsMonte Carlo method in statistical physicsMonte Carlo integrationArtificial intelligencebusinessParticle filter[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingcomputerAlgorithmImportance samplingMonte Carlo molecular modeling
researchProduct

Path Integral approach via Laplace’s method of integration for nonstationary response of nonlinear systems

2019

In this paper the nonstationary response of a class of nonlinear systems subject to broad-band stochastic excitations is examined. A version of the Path Integral (PI) approach is developed for determining the evolution of the response probability density function (PDF). Specifically, the PI approach, utilized for evaluating the response PDF in short time steps based on the Chapman–Kolmogorov equation, is here employed in conjunction with the Laplace’s method of integration. In this manner, an approximate analytical solution of the integral involved in this equation is obtained, thus circumventing the repetitive integrations generally required in the conventional numerical implementation of …

Computer sciencePath IntegralMonte Carlo methodMarkov processProbability density function02 engineering and technologyNonstationary response01 natural sciencessymbols.namesake0203 mechanical engineering0103 physical sciencesProbability density functionApplied mathematics010301 acousticsVan der Pol oscillatorLaplace transformMechanical EngineeringEvolutionary excitationLaplace’s methodCondensed Matter PhysicsNonlinear system020303 mechanical engineering & transportsMechanics of MaterialsLaplace's methodPath integral formulationsymbolsSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
researchProduct

Fusion of experimental data

1997

Abstract The integration of information from various sensory systems is one of the most difficult challenges in understanding both perception and cognition. For example, the problem of auditory-visual integration is a correspondence problem between perceived auditory and visual scenes. Two main questions arise when designing data analysis systems: what is the useful information to be integrated?, and what are the integration rules? The problem of integrating information becomes relevant whenever: (a) the same kind of data are detected by spatially distributed sensors; (b) heterogeneous data are detected by different sensors; (c) heterogeneous distributed data are involved. General problems …

Computer sciencePerceptionmedia_common.quotation_subjectExperimental dataAstronomy and AstrophysicsCognitionSatelliteData miningcomputer.software_genreCorrespondence problemcomputermedia_commonInformation integration
researchProduct

Updated design and integration of the ancillary circuits for the European Test Blanket Systems

2019

The validation of the key technologies relevant for a DEMO Breeding Blanket is one of the main objectives of the design and operation of the Test Blanket Systems (TBS) in ITER. In compliance with the main features and technical requirements of the parent breeding blanket concepts, the European TBM Project is developing the HCLL (Helium Cooled Lithium Lead) and HCPB (Helium Cooled Pebble Bed)-TBS, focusing in this phase on the design life cycle and on R&D activities in support of the design. The TBS ancillary systems are mainly circuits devoted to the removal of thermal power and to the extraction and recovery of the tritium generated in the Test Blanket Modules. They are: • The Helium C…

Computer scienceThermo-mechanical analysiTest Blanket ModuleBlanketCAD integration; Test Blanket Module; Thermo-hydraulic analysis; Thermo-mechanical analysis; Tritium technologies01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010305 fluids & plasmasTritium technologiesConceptual design0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariCivil and Structural EngineeringElectronic circuitThermo-hydraulic analysisThermo-mechanical analysisMechanical EngineeringCAD integrationCoolantTest (assessment)Nuclear Energy and EngineeringPhysical spaceSystems engineeringThermo-hydraulic analysiFusion Engineering and Design
researchProduct

The Athena X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU)

2016

Event: SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation, 2016, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.

Computer science[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]AstronomyObservatoriesField of viewAthena; Instrumentation; Space telescopes; X-ray Integral Field Unit; X-ray spectroscopy; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic Engineering7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicalawObservatoryAthena Instrumentation Space telescopes X-ray spectroscopy X-ray Integral Field UnitAthena010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentation[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]SpectroscopyHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Equipment and servicesApplied MathematicsX-rayComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter PhysicsProceedings of SPIE - the International Society for Optical EngineeringX-ray spectroscopyAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh energy astrophysicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Spectral resolutionFOS: Physical sciencesMinute of arcSpace telescopesTelescope0103 physical sciencesX-raysElectronicOptical and Magnetic Materials[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Spectral resolutionElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Remote sensingPixelAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)X-ray Integral Field Unit[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Telescopes
researchProduct

Towards MKDA: A Knowledge Discovery Assistant for Researches in Medicine

2007

Nowadays doctors are generating a huge amount of raw data. These data, analyzed with data mining techniques, could be sources of new knowledge. Unluckily such tasks need skilled data analysts, and not so much researchers in Medicine are also data mining experts. In this paper we present a web based system for knowledge discovery assistance in Medicine able to advice a medical researcher in this kind of tasks. The user must define only the experiment specifications in a formal language we have defined. The system GUI helps users in their composition. Then the system plans a Knowledge Discovery Process (KDP) on the basis of rules in a knowledge base. Finally the system executes the KDP and pr…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryKnowledge engineeringOpen Knowledge Base Connectivitycomputer.software_genreData scienceKnowledge-based systemsKnowledge extractionKnowledge baseKnowledge integrationSoftware miningDomain knowledgeWeb servicebusinesscomputer
researchProduct

Consolidated design of the HCPB Breeding Blanket for the pre-Conceptual Design Phase of the EU DEMO and harmonization with the ITER HCPB TBM program

2020

Abstract From 2014 to 2020, the Pre-Conceptual Design phase (PCD) of the EU DEMO has taken place. The activities in the PCD phase differ from past exercises in their strong Systems Engineering methodology, as well as for the pragmatic approach in their technology choices. The Helium Cooled Pebble Bed (HCPB) is one of the 2 candidates as driver blanket for the EU DEMO in the PCD phase. Several design iterations have been required during the PCD phase in order to adjust the design to the current demanding DEMO requirements, to the very challenging systems integration and to the need to keep near-term technologies. To this respect, the design has evolved to a so-called fuel-breeder pin archite…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringNuclear engineeringBlanket01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010305 fluids & plasmasCoolantDesign phaseNuclear Energy and EngineeringConceptual design0103 physical sciencesSystem integrationGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsbusinessCivil and Structural EngineeringFusion Engineering and Design
researchProduct

An Integrated Wireless Communication Architecture for Maritime Sector

2011

Published version of a chapter in the book: Multiple Access Communications. Also available from the publisher at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23795-9_17 The rapid evolution of terrestrial wireless systems has brought mobile users more and more desired communication services. Maritime customers are asking for the same, such as the concepts of “Broadband at Sea” and “Maritime Internet”. Quite a lot of research work has focused on the development of new and better maritime communication technologies, but less attention has been paid on interworking of multiple maritime wireless networks or on satisfying service provisioning. To address this, an integrated wireless Communication Architec…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryWireless networkInmarsat-CHandoverVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552BroadbandWirelessThe InternetQuality of experienceArchitectureTelecommunicationsbusinesscommunication architecture network integration maritime
researchProduct

Interoperability of B2B Applications

2011

This paper presents a Web-based data integration methodology and tool framework, called X-TIME, for the development of Business-to-Business (B2B) design environments and applications. X-TIME provides a data model translator toolkit based on an extensible meta model and XML. It allows the creation of adaptable semantic-oriented meta models to support the design of wrappers or reconciliators (mediators), taking into account characteristics of interoperable information systems, such as extensibility and composability. X-TIME defines a set of meta types which correspond to g meta level semantic descriptors of data models found in the Web. The meta types are organized in a generalization hierarc…

Computer sciencebusiness.industrycomputer.internet_protocol05 social sciencesInteroperabilityBusiness-to-business050905 science studies0502 economics and businessSystem integration0509 other social sciencesbusinessSoftware engineeringcomputer050203 business & managementXML
researchProduct

Domain-Specific OWL Ontology Visualization with OWLGrEd

2015

The OWLGrEd ontology editor allows graphical visualization and authoring of OWL 2.0 ontologies using a compact yet intuitive presentation that combines UML class diagram notation with textual Manchester syntax for expressions. We present an extension mechanism for OWLGrEd that allows adding custom information areas, rules and visual effects to the ontology presentation thus enabling domain specific OWL ontology visualizations. The usage of OWLGrEd and its extensions is demonstrated on ontology engineering examples involving custom annotation visualizations, advanced UML class dia-gram constructs and integrity constraints in semantic database schema design.

Computer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolProgramming languageOntology-based data integrationProcess ontologySuggested Upper Merged OntologyOntology (information science)computer.software_genreOntology engineeringOWL-SWorld Wide WebOpen Biomedical OntologiesUpper ontologycomputer
researchProduct