Search results for " Integra"

showing 10 items of 2527 documents

A Context-Based Enterprise Ontology

2007

The main purpose of an enterprise ontology is to promote the common understanding between people across enterprises, as well as to serve as a communication medium between people and applications, and between different applications. This paper outlines a top-level ontology, called the context-based enterprise ontology, which aims to advance the understanding of the nature, purposes and meanings of things in enterprises with providing basic concepts for conceiving, structuring and representing things within contexts and/or as contexts. The ontology is based on the contextual approach according to which a context involves seven domains: purpose, actor, action, object, facility, location, and t…

Knowledge managementbusiness.industryComputer scienceOntology-based data integrationProcess ontologySuggested Upper Merged OntologyOntology (information science)computer.software_genreOntology engineeringWorld Wide WebOntology chartUpper ontologybusinessOntology alignmentcomputer
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Reasoning with Multilevel Contexts in Semantic Metanetworks

2000

It is generally accepted that knowledge has a contextual component. Acquisition, representation, and exploitation of knowledge in context would have a major contribution in knowledge representation, knowledge acquisition, and explanation, as Brezillon and Abu-Hakima supposed in [Brezillon and Abu-Hakima, 1995]. Among the advantages of the use of contexts in knowledge representation and reasoning Akman and Surav [Akman and Surav, 1996] mentioned the following: economy of representation, more competent reasoning, allowance for inconsistent knowledge bases, resolving of lexical ambiguity and flexible entailment. Brezillon and Cases noticed however in [Brezillon and Cases, 1995] that knowledge-…

Knowledge representation and reasoningComputer sciencebusiness.industryRepresentation (systemics)Semantic searchContext (language use)Semantic interoperabilitycomputer.software_genreKnowledge acquisitionSocial Semantic WebSemantic integrationArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processing
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On strongly measurable Kurzweil-Henstock type integrable functions

2009

We consider the integrability, with respect to the scalar Kurzweil-Henstock integral, the Kurzweil-Henstock-Pettis integral and the variational Henstock integral, of strongly measurable functions de ned as f = P1 n=1 xn [n;n+1),where (xn) belongs to a Banach space. Examples which indicate the difference between the scalar Henstock-Kurzweil integral and the Henstock- Kurzweil-Pettis integral and between the variational Henstock integral and the Henstock-Kurzweil-Pettis integral are given.

Kurzweil-Henstock integral Kurzweil-Henstock-Pettis integral variational Henstock integral
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A characterization of strongly measurable Henstock-Kurzweil integrable functions and weakly continuous operators

2008

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the Kurzweil–Henstock integrability of functions given by f =n=1 xnχEn , where xn belong to a Banach space and the sets (En)n are measurable and pairwise disjoint. Also weakly completely continuous operators between Banach spaces are characterized by means of scalarly Kurzweil–Henstock integrable functions

Kurzweil–Henstock integralSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaPettis integralWeakly completely continuous operator
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Panel Summary: Behavioural Models

1997

The aim of this paper is to report the panel discussion on behavioural models of human or machine agents interacting with the environment. In particular the following hot points will been analysed: a framework for describing behaviour; learning and evolution; closure and teleonomy when it comes to behaviour; the perception-learning-planning loop; the information integration at the (pre)attentive level; knowing by acting and knowing by computing.

LOOP (programming language)Computer sciencebusiness.industryArtificial lifeGenetic algorithmClosure (topology)Artificial intelligenceTeleonomybusinessInformation integrationPanel discussion
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Recruitment, knowledge integration and modes of innovation

2015

Abstract This paper investigates how the strength and intrinsic characteristics of firms’ knowledge bases and processing routines have evolved with the past inflow of employees. The empirical analysis is based on linked public register and innovation survey data for Norway. It finds that recruitment from universities, research institutes and higher education institutions has increased the capacity of firms to generate technical inventions. Yet, the organizational knowledge bases and processing routines on which commercial innovation output depends have been strengthened only by the recruitment that has occurred from related industries. Implications for research, management and policy are dr…

Labor mobilityComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONHigher educationbusiness.industryStrategy and ManagementManagement Science and Operations ResearchOrganizational knowledgeKnowledge integrationManagement of Technology and InnovationEconomicsSurvey data collectionMarketingbusinessIndustrial organizationResearch Policy
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Content-Specific Learning in CLIL

2018

<div> <p>The research investigates the effects of two learning contexts, content and language integrated learning (CLIL) and traditional learning (non-CLIL), upon content-specific outcomes, an aspect less explored than language-specific achievements in CLIL. Specifically, the study provides an interdisciplinary analysis of English CLIL applied to Physics in Italian high school. Two different levels of student competence are examined: selecting answers for content-specific issues, and content-related argumentative skills, in order to measure how learners comprehend and discuss content. The comparison between CLIL and non-CLIL classes in pretest, posttest and delayed posttest acco…

Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammarP101-410High school. Content and language integrated learning. Acquisition of disciplinary content. Argumentative competence. Motivation.
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Size-intensive decomposition of orbital energy denominators

2000

We introduce an alternative to Almlöf and Häser’s Laplace transform decomposition of orbital energy denominators used in obtaining reduced scaling algorithms in perturbation theory based methods. The new decomposition is based on the Cholesky decomposition of positive semidefinite matrices. We show that orbital denominators have a particular short and size-intensive Cholesky decomposition. The main advantage in using the Cholesky decomposition, besides the shorter expansion, is the systematic improvement of the results without the penalties encountered in the Laplace transform decomposition when changing the number of integration points in order to control the convergence. Applications will…

Laplace transformIntegrationGeneral Physics and AstronomyMinimum degree algorithmOrbital calculations ; Perturbation theory ; Convergence of numerical methods ; Integration ; Coupled cluster calculationsPositive-definite matrixPerturbation theoryUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaOrbital calculationsSpecific orbital energyPhysics and Astronomy (all)Coupled cluster calculationsComputational chemistryConvergence (routing)Decomposition (computer science)Convergence of numerical methodsApplied mathematicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theory:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Cholesky decompositionMathematics
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Quantile Regression Coefficients Modeling: a Penalized Approach

2018

Modeling quantile regression coefficients functions permits describing the coefficients of a quantile regression model as parametric functions of the order of the quantile. This approach has numerous advantages over standard quantile regression, in which different quantiles are estimated one at the time: it facilitates estimation and inference, improves the interpretation of the results, and is statistically efficient. On the other hand, it poses new challenges in terms of model selection. We describe a penalized approach that can be used to identify a parsimonious model that can fit the data well. We describe the method, and analyze the dataset that motivated the present paper. The propose…

Lasso penalty Penalized integrated loss minimization Penalized quantile regression coefficients modeling Inspiratory capacity
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A characterization of the distribution of a weighted sum of gamma variables through multiple hypergeometric functions

2008

Applying the theory on multiple hypergeometric functions, the distribution of a weighted convolution of Gamma variables is characterized through explicit forms for the probability density function, the distribution function and the moments about the origin. The main results unify some previous contributions in the literature on nite convolution of Gamma distributions. We deal with computational aspects that arise from the representations in terms of multiple hypergeometric functions, introducing a new integral representation for the fourth Lauricella function F (n) D and its con uent form (n) 2 , suitable for numerical integration; some graphics of the probability density function and distr…

Lauricella functionConfluent hypergeometric functionmultiple numerical integration.Applied MathematicsGeneralized gamma distributionMathematical analysisdouble Dirichlet averagecon uent hypergeometric functionMoment-generating functionConvolution of probability distributionsGeneralized hypergeometric functionWeighted Gamma ConvolutionDirichlet averageGeneralized integer gamma distributionApplied mathematicsSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaIncomplete gamma functionAnalysisInverse-gamma distributionMathematicsIntegral Transforms and Special Functions
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