Search results for " Intensive Care Medicine"

showing 10 items of 684 documents

What’s new on emerging resistant Candida species

2018

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPain medicine030106 microbiologyCandidiasisMEDLINEDrug resistanceCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyDrug Resistance FungalAnesthesiologymedicineHumansIntensive care medicinebusinessCandida
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Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2-IgG Antibodies in Children with CKD or Immunosuppression

2021

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) rapidly spread from China as a pandemic, with Italy one of the most affected countries worldwide. Unlike adults, children have a milder presentation of COVID-19, even when affected by CKD or on immunosuppressive therapy for glomerulopathies and kidney

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakAdolescentCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Epidemiologymedicine.medical_treatmentSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Antibodies ViralCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineIdiopathic Nephrotic SyndromeImmunoglobulin GPandemicPrevalenceResearch LetterHumansMedicineRenal Insufficiency ChronicChildImmunosuppression TherapyTransplantationbiologySARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19InfantImmunosuppressionNephrologyChild PreschoolImmunoglobulin GImmunologybiology.proteinAntibodybusinessClinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology
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El cribado preoperatorio negativo mediante RT-PCR no garantiza la no infección por SARS-CoV-2

2023

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Tipo de artículo: Carta al EditorSARS-CoV-2business.industrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)RT-PCRCOVID-19CribadoCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineVirologyAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineMedicinebusinessRevista Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación
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Medical dominos: impact of COVID-19 care on the health of the population

2021

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryPain medicineSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)PopulationMEDLINECOVID-19Critical Care and Intensive Care MedicineAnesthesiologyEmergency medicinemedicineeducationbusiness
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Respiratory support in patients with severe COVID-19 in the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection (ISARIC) COVID-19 study: a …

2022

Invasive mechanical ventilation; COVID-19; Critical care Ventilación mecánica invasiva; COVID-19; Cuidado crítico Ventilació mecànica invasiva; COVID-19; Atenció crítica Background Up to 30% of hospitalised patients with COVID-19 require advanced respiratory support, including high-flow nasal cannulas (HFNC), non-invasive mechanical ventilation (NIV), or invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). We aimed to describe the clinical characteristics, outcomes and risk factors for failing non-invasive respiratory support in patients treated with severe COVID-19 during the first two years of the pandemic in high-income countries (HICs) and low middle-income countries (LMICs). Methods This is a multin…

:enfermedades respiratorias::trastornos respiratorios::insuficiencia respiratoria [ENFERMEDADES]COVID-19; Critical care; High flow nasal cannula; Invasive mechanical ventilationRespiració artificialCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractCOVID-19 (Malaltia) - Tractament[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesCOVID-19; Critical care; High flow nasal cannula; Invasive mechanical ventilation; Humans; Prospective Studies; SARS-CoV-2; Tachypnea; COVID-19; Respiratory Insufficiency:virosis::infecciones por virus ARN::infecciones por Nidovirales::infecciones por Coronaviridae::infecciones por Coronavirus [ENFERMEDADES]HumansProspective StudiesInvasive mechanical ventilation:Otros calificadores::/terapia [Otros calificadores]TachypneaInsuficiència respiratòria - TractamentSARS-CoV-2:Therapeutics::Therapeutics::Respiratory Therapy::Respiration Artificial::Noninvasive Ventilation [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]COVID-19:Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Nidovirales Infections::Coronaviridae Infections::Coronavirus Infections [DISEASES]:Other subheadings::/therapy [Other subheadings]:terapéutica::terapéutica::terapia respiratoria::respiración artificial::ventilación no invasiva [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]:Respiratory Tract Diseases::Respiration Disorders::Respiratory Insufficiency [DISEASES]High flow nasal cannulaProspective StudieCritical careRespiratory InsufficiencyHumanCritical Care
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Der gegenwärtige Stand der Blutfiltration - Grundlagen und klinische Bedeutung von Leukozytendepletions- und Mikroaggregatfiltern bei der Bluttransfu…

1993

In this review the role of the latest generation of leukodepletion blood filters and the adverse reaction of leukocytes i.e. alloimmunisation, immunosuppression, nonhaemolytic febrile transfusion reaction, platelet refractoriness, transmission of infectious agents are described and discussed. Leukocyte-poor blood component is indicated for patients with a history of nonhaemolytic febrile transfusion reaction, in avoiding alloimmunisation in patients waiting for transplantation or platelet refractoriness and in preventing CMV-infection. In the review the role of microaggregate filters in transfusion complications, namely, nonhaemolytic febrile transfusion reaction, thrombocytopenia, adult re…

ARDSBlood transfusionRespiratory distressbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentImmunosuppressionGeneral MedicineCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinemedicine.diseaseBlood cellTransplantationAnesthesiology and Pain Medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureBlood productIntensive careImmunologyEmergency MedicinemedicinebusinessAINS - Anästhesiologie · Intensivmedizin · Notfallmedizin · Schmerztherapie
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Do ventilatory parameters influence outcome in patients with severe acute respiratory infection? Secondary analysis of an international, multicentre1…

2021

Purpose: To investigate the possible association between ventilatory settings on the first day of invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and mortality in patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) with severe acute respiratory infection (SARI). Materials and methods: In this pre-planned sub-study of a prospective, multicentre observational study, 441 patients with SARI who received controlled IMV during the ICU stay were included in the analysis. Results: ICU and hospital mortality rates were 23.1 and 28.1%, respectively. In multivariable analysis, tidal volume and respiratory rate on the first day of IMV were not associated with an increased risk of death; however, higher driving pr…

ARDSSoins intensifs réanimationmedicine.medical_treatmentAirway pressuresPEEP positive end-expiratory pressureCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinelaw.inventionHypoxemiaCohort StudiesPositive-Pressure RespirationMechanical ventilationSARI severe acute respiratory infectionlawHospital MortalityProspective StudiesIQR interquartile rangesProspective cohort studyRCT randomized controlled trialTidal volumeSOFA Sequential Organ Failure AssessmentSAPS Simplified Acute Physiology ScoreIntensive care unitVCV volume-controlled ventilationHIV human immunodeficiency virusIntensive Care UnitsIC GLOSSARI Intensive Care Global Study on Severe Acute Respiratory Infectionmedicine.symptomCohort studyLOS length of staymedicine.medical_specialtyVt tidal volumeCOPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseNYHA New York Heart Association.PCV pressure-controlled ventilationArticleInternal medicineICU Intensive Care UnitSIMV Synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilationmedicineTidal VolumeHumansDP driving pressurePEEPARDS acute respiratory distress syndromeMechanical ventilationbusiness.industryOdds ratioPneumoniaPlateau pressuremedicine.diseaseRespiration ArtificialVILI ventilator induced lung injuryCI confidence intervalOR odds ratioIMV invasive mechanical ventilationCPAP continuous positive airway pressureARDSbusinessSD standard deviationECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenationPBW predicted body weightPplat plateau pressure
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Mechanical ventilation parameters in critically ill COVID-19 patients: a scoping review

2021

Abstract Background The mortality of critically ill patients with COVID-19 is high, particularly among those receiving mechanical ventilation (MV). Despite the high number of patients treated worldwide, data on respiratory mechanics are currently scarce and the optimal setting of MV remains to be defined. This scoping review aims to provide an overview of available data about respiratory mechanics, gas exchange and MV settings in patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) for COVID-19-associated acute respiratory failure, and to identify knowledge gaps. Main text PubMed, EMBASE, and MEDLINE databases were searched from inception to October 30, 2020 for studies providing at least one v…

ARDSmedicine.medical_specialtyCritical Illnessmedicine.medical_treatmentReviewRespiratory physiologyCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineHypoxemia03 medical and health sciencesMechanical ventilation0302 clinical medicineIntensive careFraction of inspired oxygenmedicineHumansIntensive care unitMechanical ventilation.Positive end-expiratory pressureMechanical ventilationRespiratory Distress SyndromeIntensive care unitsCoronavirus disease 2019Acute respiratory distress syndromebusiness.industrylcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidCOVID-19030208 emergency & critical care medicinelcsh:RC86-88.9medicine.diseaseRespiration Artificial030228 respiratory systemEmergency medicineRespiratory Mechanicsmedicine.symptombusinessCohort studyCritical Care
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Hyperoxemia and excess oxygen use in early acute respiratory distress syndrome: Insights from the LUNG SAFE study

2020

Abstract Background Concerns exist regarding the prevalence and impact of unnecessary oxygen use in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We examined this issue in patients with ARDS enrolled in the Large observational study to UNderstand the Global impact of Severe Acute respiratory FailurE (LUNG SAFE) study. Methods In this secondary analysis of the LUNG SAFE study, we wished to determine the prevalence and the outcomes associated with hyperoxemia on day 1, sustained hyperoxemia, and excessive oxygen use in patients with early ARDS. Patients who fulfilled criteria of ARDS on day 1 and day 2 of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure were categorized based on the presence o…

ARDSmedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineHyperoxemiaHypoxemialaw.inventionHypoxemia0302 clinical medicinelawFraction of inspired oxygenOxygen therapyPrevalenceMedicineHypoxiaAcute respiratory distress syndrome; Hyperoxemia; Hyperoxia; Hypoxemia; Hypoxia; Invasive mechanical ventilation; Mortality; Oxygen therapy;Respiratory Distress SyndromeHyperbaric OxygenationAcute respiratory distress syndromeRespirationlcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidHyperoxemiaIntensive care unitIntensive Care UnitsAnesthesiaArtificialmedicine.symptomHumanArtificial ventilationAcute respiratory distress syndrome; Hyperoxemia; Hyperoxia; Hypoxemia; Hypoxia; Invasive mechanical ventilation; Mortality; Oxygen therapyIntensive Care UnitHyperoxiaNO03 medical and health sciencesIntensive careSettore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAHumansInvasive mechanical ventilationMortalitybusiness.industryResearchRespiratory Distress Syndrome Adultlcsh:RC86-88.9medicine.diseaseOxygen therapyRespiration Artificialrespiratory tract diseasesOxygenlnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 4]030228 respiratory systembusiness
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Acoustic monitoring of the artificial airway — experimental results

1997

Non-invasive acoustic airway-monitoring was evaluated in an experimental study. Recording amplitude and travel time of acoustic pulse response, an acoustic pattern of airway's geometry was then calculated. Measurements on models and excised human cadaver lungs were performed to discover whether displacement or obstruction of the artificial airway could be detected by its acoustic equivalent. Regression analysis revealed a close correlation between displacement of tracheostomy tubes and the shifting of the acoustic area-distance function (corr. coeff.: 0.97-1) and an adequate correlation between acoustic and planimetrical determination of cross-sectional area within the tubes (corr. coeff.: …

AcousticsMedicine (miscellaneous)Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicinebehavioral disciplines and activitiesDisplacement (vector)Intubation Intratrachealotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansMonitoring PhysiologicPulse responsebusiness.industryAcousticsAirway obstructionmedicine.diseaseRespiration ArtificialTracheostomy tubesAirway ObstructionTravel timeAmplitudeAnesthesiaRegression AnalysisRespiratory metabolismsense organsAirwaybusinesspsychological phenomena and processesInternational journal of clinical monitoring and computing
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