Search results for " Ketogenic"

showing 7 items of 27 documents

Ketogenic diet, physical activity, and hypertension—a narrative review

2021

Several studies link cardiovascular diseases (CVD) with unhealthy lifestyles (unhealthy dietary habits, alcohol consumption, smoking, and low levels of physical activity). Therefore, the strong need for CVD prevention may be pursued through an improved control of CVD risk factors (impaired lipid and glycemic profiles, high blood pressure, and obesity), which is achievable through an overall intervention aimed to favor a healthy lifestyle. Focusing on diet, different recommendations emphasize the need to increase or avoid consumption of entire classes of food, with only partly known and only partly foreseeable consequences on the overall level of health. In recent years, the ketogenic diet (…

Settore MED/09 - Medicina Internamedicine.medical_treatmentphysical activity030209 endocrinology & metabolismReview030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyEssential hypertensionEssential hypertension03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWeight lossAerobic capacityIntervention (counseling)Environmental healthHumansMedicineTX341-641Healthy LifestyleSettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateExerciseGlycemicNutrition and DieteticsNutrition. Foods and food supplybusiness.industryKetogenic dietmedicine.diseaseObesityBlood pressureCardiovascular DiseasesHeart Disease Risk FactorsHypertensionBlood pressurePhysical activity.Metabolic syndromemedicine.symptomDiet KetogenicbusinessFood ScienceKetogenic diet
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Ketogenic diet does not affect strength performance in elite artistic gymnasts

2012

Abstract Background Despite the increasing use of very low carbohydrate ketogenic diets (VLCKD) in weight control and management of the metabolic syndrome there is a paucity of research about effects of VLCKD on sport performance. Ketogenic diets may be useful in sports that include weight class divisions and the aim of our study was to investigate the influence of VLCKD on explosive strength performance. Methods 8 athletes, elite artistic gymnasts (age 20.9 ± 5.5 yrs) were recruited. We analyzed body composition and various performance aspects (hanging straight leg raise, ground push up, parallel bar dips, pull up, squat jump, countermovement jump, 30 sec continuous jumps) before and after…

Straight leg raisemedicine.medical_specialtyWeight lossSports medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentGymnasticlcsh:TX341-641Clinical nutritionBody compositionWeight loAnimal scienceWeight lossmedicineNutrition and DieteticVery low carbohydrate Ketogenic dietlcsh:Sports medicineNutrition and Dieteticsbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testAthletesbusiness.industrybiology.organism_classificationPush-upBiochemistryStrengthmedicine.symptombusinesslcsh:RC1200-1245lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyKetogenic dietDietingResearch ArticleFood ScienceJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
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Effect of 30 days of ketogenic Mediterranean diet with phytoextracts on athletes' gut microbiome composition.

2022

BackgroundRecent research suggest that gut microbiome may play a fundamental role in athlete's health and performance. Interestingly, nutrition can affect athletic performance by influencing the gut microbiome composition. Among different dietary patterns, ketogenic diet represents an efficient nutritional approach to get adequate body composition in athletes, however, some concerns have been raised about its potential detrimental effect on gut microbiome. To the best of our knowledge, only one study investigated the effect of ketogenic diet on the gut microbiome in athletes (elite race walkers), whilst no studies are available in a model of mixed endurance/power sport such as soccer. This …

athletes; exercise; gut microbiota; ketogenic diet; sport nutritionNutrition and Dieteticsathletesexercisegut microbiotaketogenic dietEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismsport nutritionFood ScienceFrontiers in nutrition
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Ketogenic diet as a metabolic therapy for mood disorders: Evidence and developments.

2018

Abstract Despite significant advances in pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments, mood disorders remain a significant source of mental capital loss, with high rates of treatment resistance, requiring a coordinated effort in investigation and development of efficient, tolerable and accessible novel interventions. Ketogenic diet (KD) is a low-carb diet that substantially changes the energetic matrix of the body including the brain. It has been established as an effective anticonvulsant treatment, and more recently, the role of KD for mental disorders has been explored. Ketogenic diet has profound effects in multiple targets implicated in the pathophysiology of mood disorders, inclu…

business.industryMood DisordersCognitive Neurosciencemedicine.medical_treatmentPsychological interventionBioinformaticsmedicine.disease030227 psychiatry03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyAnticonvulsantMoodMood disordersmedicineAntidepressantAnimalsHumansBipolar disorderMetabolic syndromebusinessDiet Ketogenic030217 neurology & neurosurgeryKetogenic dietNeuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
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Effects of n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (ω-3) Supplementation on Some Cardiovascular Risk Factors with a Ketogenic Mediterranean Diet

2015

Background: the ketogenic diet (KD) has become a widely used nutritional approach for weight loss. Some of the KD’s positive effects on metabolism and cardiovascular risk factors are similar to those seen after n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3) supplementation. We hypothesized that a ketogenic Mediterranean diet with phytoextracts combined with ω-3 supplementation may have increased positive effects on cardiovascular risk factors and inflammation. Methods: We analyzed 34 male overweight subjects

cardiovascular risk factorsBlood GlucoseMaleMediterranean dietinflammatory cytokinesmedicine.medical_treatmentN-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidPharmaceutical ScienceOverweightDiet Mediterraneanchemistry.chemical_compoundRisk FactorsWeight lossDrug DiscoveryInsulinlcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Adipositychemistry.chemical_classificationCardiovascular risk factors; Inflammatory cytokines; Ketogenic diet; N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids; Omega-3; Weight loss; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceMiddle Agedn-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidsketogenic dietCardiovascular DiseasesCytokinesomega-3medicine.symptomDiet KetogenicPolyunsaturated fatty acidAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyInflammatory cytokineBiologyCardiovascular risk factorWeight loArticleInternal medicineFatty Acids Omega-3Weight LossmedicineHumansTriglyceridesAgedAdiponectinPlant ExtractsCholesterolDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Science<i>n</i>-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidsCholesterol LDLOverweightEndocrinologylcsh:Biology (General)chemistryDietary SupplementsUric acidKetogenic dietMarine Drugs
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Nutrition and acne: therapeutic potential of ketogenic diets.

2011

The influence of nutrition on skin health is a growing research area but the findings of various studies on the effect of diet on the development of acne have often been contradictory. The general opinion among researchers has oscillated between two different, opposing positions: that diet either is or is not a key factor for acne development. This review examines the evidence supporting an influence of various dietary components on the development of acne particularly focusing on the role played by carbohydrates. The physiological and biochemical effects of the ketogenic diet are examined from this perspective and mechanisms will be proposed via which this type of diet could have a role in…

medicine.medical_specialtyKetogenicPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentTreatment outcomePhysiologyNutritional StatusDermatologyInternal medicineAcne VulgarismedicineDietary CarbohydratesHumansAcnePharmacologyEvidence-Based Medicinebusiness.industryNutritional statusGeneral MedicineEvidence-based medicineKetosisNutrition Acne Ketogenic Dietmedicine.diseaseDietEndocrinologyTreatment OutcomeKetosisbusinessAcne Vulgaris; Dietary Carbohydrates; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Ketosis; Nutritional Status; Treatment Outcome; Diet KetogenicDiet KetogenicKetogenic dietSkin pharmacology and physiology
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Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Comprehensive Review on Nutritional Approaches.

2022

Simple Summary Neuroendocrine neoplasms and their main subtype neuroendocrine tumors have an increasing incidence worldwide, associated with a high survival and prevalence rate. Both the tumor itself and systemic therapy can have an impact on patients' nutrition. Conversely, preliminary data suggest that malnutrition has a negative impact on the development and prognosis of neuroendocrine tumors, as does obesity. The aim of this review is to condense the latest evidence on the role of the most widely used dietary patterns, the Mediterranean diet, the ketogenic diet and intermittent fasting, in the context of neuroendocrine tumors. Nutritional plans are an integral part of the multidisciplin…

neuroendocrine tumors.Cancer Researchneuroendocrine neoplasmsfastingneuroendocrine neoplasmOncologyketogenic dietMediterranean dietcancerneuroendocrine tumorsdietmediterranean diet; cancer; diet; fasting; ketogenic diet; neuroendocrine neoplasms; neuroendocrine tumorsCancers
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