Search results for " LAB"

showing 10 items of 2393 documents

Results of a survey produced by the Italian Society of Clinical Biochemestry (SIBioC) and the Italian Association of Hospital Pneumologists (AIPO) co…

2018

The aim of this paper is to present the preliminary results of a joint project by SIBioC-AIPO working group on “Body cavities fluids”. The main purpose of the working group is to achieve a harmonized and shared diagnostic pathway related to pleural fluid (PF) analysis. The multistep project begins with a state of the art analysis. A survey, sent to both laboratory medicine personnel and pneumologists, was conducted between October and December 2016. The questionnaire (21 questions) was made available through the web-based SurveyMonkey platform. Overall, 408 replies were collected, 40.4% from laboratory medicine specialists, 3.2% from laboratory technicians, 49.3% from pneumologists and 7.1%…

Medical Laboratory Technologysurvey pleural fluid analysisSettore BIO/12 - Biochimica Clinica E Biologia Molecolare Clinicapleural fluidanalysisClinical BiochemistryBiochemistry (medical)survey
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Intervención de ergonomía participativa en una empresa del sector químico

2012

ResumenSe describe una intervención de ergonomía participativa iniciada en abril de 2010 en una empresa del sector químico de la Comunidad Valenciana. Se presentó el programa de intervención en la empresa, se acordó el ámbito de la intervención (dos líneas, 24 trabajadores y trabajadoras) y se constituyó un grupo de trabajo (Grupo Ergo, formado por personas responsables, técnicos y delegados de prevención de la empresa) encargado de guiar la intervención. Se recogió mediante cuestionario información acerca de daños y riesgos ergonómicos en los trabajadores y trabajadoras de los puestos seleccionados. Esta información fue analizada por el Grupo Ergo y discutida posteriormente en círculos de …

Medical educationTrastornos musculoesqueléticosPrimary preventionOccupational healthParticipationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthDirect participationHuman factors and ergonomicsSalud laboralChemical companyParticipatory ergonomicsIntervention levelMusculoskeletal disordersParticipaciónIntervention (counseling)ErgonomicsErgonomíaPrevención primariaPsychologyGaceta Sanitaria
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New insights into the gut microbiome in loggerhead sea turtles Caretta caretta stranded on the Mediterranean coast

2019

Caretta caretta is the most common sea turtle species in the Mediterranean Sea. The species is threatened by anthropomorphic activity that causes thousands of deaths and hundreds of strandings along the Mediterranean coast. Stranded turtles are often cared for in rehabilitation centres until they recover or die. The objective of this study was to characterize the gut microbiome of nine sea turtles stranded along the Sicilian coast of the Mediterranean Sea using high-throughput sequencing analysis targeting V3–V4 regions of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene. Stool samples were collected from eight specimens hosted in the recovery centre after a few days of hospitalization (under 7) and from one ho…

Mediterranean climateDIVERSITYSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiamicrobiomePathology and Laboratory MedicineSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleDatabase and Informatics MethodsMediterranean seacaretta carettaRNA Ribosomal 16SOceansMedicine and Health Sciencesbacteria0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyDEBRIS INGESTIONQREukaryotaGenomicsTurtlesBacterial PathogensSea turtleMedical MicrobiologyVertebratesMedicinegutBACTERIAL COMMUNITIESPathogensProteobacteriaSequence AnalysisResearch ArticleBioinformaticsFirmicutesScienceSequence DatabasesFirmicutesmediterraneanZoologyMicrobial GenomicsResearch and Analysis MethodsMicrobiologyFusobacteriaDIET03 medical and health sciencesBodies of waterProteobacterialoggerheadGeneticsMediterranean SeaAnimalsMicrobiomeMicrobial Pathogens030304 developmental biologyBacteroidetes030306 microbiologyGut BacteriaOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesReptilesBacteroidetesbiology.organism_classificationEVOLUTIONMarine and aquatic sciencesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeEarth sciencesBiological DatabasesTestudinesAmniotesThreatened speciesCaretta caretta gut microbiome sea turtles Mediterranean Sea
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Stochastic model for electrical loads in Mediterranean residential building: validation and applications

2014

A major issue in modelling the electrical load of residential building is reproducing the variability between dwellings due to the stochastic use of different electrical equipment. In that sense and with the objective to reproduce this variability, a stochastic model to obtain load profiles of household electricity is developed. The model is based on a probabilistic approach and is developed using data from the Mediterranean region of Spain. A detailed validation of the model has been done, analysing and comparing the results with Spanish and European data. The results of the validation show that the model is able to reproduce the most important features of the residential electrical consum…

Mediterranean climateEngineeringMains electricityElectrical loadStochastic modellingCivil engineering:Matemàtiques i estadística::Investigació operativa [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Electric devicesElectrical equipment:90 Operations research mathematical programming::90B Operations research and management science [Classificació AMS]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringMediterranean regionSimulationCivil and Structural EngineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleEnergy labellingbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringResidential buildingProbabilistic logicBuilding and ConstructionStochastic modelStochastic model Electric load Residential building Mediterranean region Cluster of buildings Energy labellingCluster of buildingsbusinessEnergy (signal processing)Electric load
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Chromosomal location polymorphism of major rDNA sites in two Mediterranean populations of the killifih Aphanius fasciatus (Pisces: Cyprinodontidae)

2005

The chromosomes of the Mediterranean killifish, Aphanius fasciatus from two populations, the Lagoon of Venice (LV, 15 specimens) and the Lagoon ‘Stagnone di Marsala’ (Sicily) (SM, 48 specimens), have been investigated using conventional Ag-staining and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with 18S rDNA probe. The two methods revealed variation in the number of major rDNA sites ranging from 8 to 14 (LV) and from 1 to 4 (SM) per individual. The fact that each individual possessed its own number of sites implies that observed variation was structural. Moreover, overlapping of silver staining and FISH patterns demonstrated that all ribosomal genes were transcriptionally active in each speci…

Mediterranean climateMaleSilverAphanius fasciatuAphaniusGeneral Physics and AstronomyZoologyrDNABiologyDNA RibosomalChromosomesKaryotype polymorphismMediterranean seaStructural BiologyPolymorphism (computer science)FundulidaeNucleolus Organizer RegionAnimalsGeneral Materials Science18s rdnaKillifishIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceGeneticsPolymorphism GeneticStaining and LabelingCell BiologyRibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationGenetics PopulationItalyKaryotypingMediterranean seaFemaleIn situ hybridizationMediterranean killifish
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Changes in behavioural response of Mediterranean Seabass (Dicenthratus labrax L.) under different feeding distributions

2009

Captive-induced behavioural deviations may involve many aspects of fish behaviour such as swimming activity and enhancement of individual aggressiveness. We studied seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) behaviour as a function of manual and automatic feeding distribution modes. Under manual mode, the food is distributed over an extended area for a longer period, and its precise location is not always predictable, while with pneumatic automatic feeders, fish receive the same amount of resource, which is concentrated in the same surface area over a shorter period. We compared seabass behaviour under automatic and manual conditions collecting video image recordings before, during, and after feeding d…

Mediterranean climatebiology040301 veterinary sciencesEcologyCaptivity Dicentrarchus labrax Behaviour Welfare Mediterranean Sea0402 animal and dairy scienceZoologyCaptivityAquatic animal04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCaptivity Dicentrarchus labrax Behaviour Welfare Mediterranean Sea.biology.organism_classification040201 dairy & animal science0403 veterinary scienceWater columnSwimming behaviourAgonistic behaviourAnimal Science and ZoologyDicentrarchuslcsh:Animal cultureMorninglcsh:SF1-1100
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Electron paramagnetic resonance in a biomedical laboratory

2013

MelaninsElectron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopyElectron nuclear double resonanceBiomedical ResearchFree RadicalsChemistryClinical BiochemistryElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyGeneral MedicineAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionMedical Laboratory TechnologyNuclear magnetic resonanceNeoplasms diagnosislawNeoplasmsTransition ElementsHumansGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsLaboratoriesElectron paramagnetic resonanceBioanalysis
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Differential modulation and prognostic values of immune-escape genes in uveal melanoma

2019

Uveal melanoma (UM) is the most common primary intraocular cancer in adults. In the present study, we aimed to characterize the immunological features of primary UM cancer and to provide an association with prognostic markers and outcome. Also, we assessed the influence of the microenvironment on the expression of inhibitory immune checkpoints in UM. Genes of interest included MHC Class I and Class II molecules, as well as inhibitory immune-checkpoints, i.e. PDL1, PDL2, B7-H3, B7-H4, TBFRSF6B, CD47, CD155, GAL9, HVEM and CD200. We observed significant lower levels of MHC genes in UM cells as compared to normal uveal melanocytes. Unexpectedly however, the expression levels of most of the ana…

Melanomas0301 basic medicineUveal NeoplasmsGenetics and Molecular Biology (all)Gene ExpressionUveal NeoplasmPathology and Laboratory MedicineBiochemistryEpitheliumMetastasisMajor Histocompatibility ComplexWhite Blood Cells0302 clinical medicineAnimal CellsBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Medicine and Health SciencesImmune ResponseMelanomaMultidisciplinarybiologyT CellsMelanomaQRPrognosisGene typesOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineMelanocytesCellular TypesAnatomyResearch ArticleHumanPrognosiScienceImmune CellsImmunologyMHC class I genesMajor histocompatibility complex03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsImmune systemMelanocyteDiagnostic MedicineMHC class IGeneticsmedicineHumansChromatophoresInflammationBlood CellsCancers and NeoplasmsBiology and Life SciencesCancerBiochemistry; Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Epithelial CellsCell BiologyBiomarkermedicine.diseaseBiological Tissue030104 developmental biologyAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Cancer cellbiology.proteinCancer researchClinical ImmunologyClinical MedicineBiomarkers
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110 Membrane labeling by colored lipid-analogues and photoaffinity labeling of membrane proteins by colored hydrophobic azido-probes

1992

MembranePhotoaffinity labelingBiochemistryMembrane proteinChemistryPeripheral membrane proteinMembrane fluidityBiological membraneBiochemistryIntegral membrane proteinAnalytical ChemistryFresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry
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Self-regulation Training and Job Search Behavior: A Natural Field Experiment Within an Active Labor Market Program

2019

Recent evidence suggests that self-regulation abilities play an important role for the job finding success of unemployed persons. We conduct a randomized controlled trial embedded in an established labor market reactivation program to examine the effect of a self-regulation training on job search effort of long-term unemployed participants. Our treatment involves teaching a self-regulation strategy based on mental contrasting with implementation intentions. We find that the treatment has a positive effect on the quality of application documents as well as on the probability of participants submitting their documents on time. However, we do not find a significant positive effect on labor mar…

Mental contrastingRandomized controlled triallawmedia_common.quotation_subjectNull (mathematics)Applied psychologyQuality (business)Active LaborNatural fieldPsychologyTraining (civil)media_commonlaw.inventionSSRN Electronic Journal
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