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showing 10 items of 2393 documents

El rol del modelo de las competencias en la reconfiguración meritocrática de las pautas de negociación salarial en empresas argentinas: continuidades…

2020

The development of new models of work organization and the complementary advance of flexible guidelines for the use of the labor force had as a correlate a profound change in techniques for the evaluation of workers. Thus, the typical model of Fordism, based on qualifications, was replaced by a different one based on competencies, whereby the strong relationship of the former was abandoned with the determination of the technical knowledge required for each job to move to a system which the priority is placed in the individual attitude. The consequent individualization of performance evaluations can lead to a possible loss of objectivity. In this article we develop a theoretical comparison b…

Diegowhereby the strong relationship of the former was abandoned with the determination of the technical knowledge required for each job to move to a system which the priority is placed in the individual attitude. The consequent individualization of performance evaluations can lead to a possible loss of objectivity. In this article we develop a theoretical comparison between the qualifications and the competencies modelsthe typical model of Fordismcollective bargainingwas replaced by a different one based on competenciesended in 2019. For this last analysis we used the survey of collective bargaining throughout the period CalificacionesCompetenciasNegociación ColectivaBattistiniqualifications:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Osvaldo Rubén The development of new models of work organization and the complementary advance of flexible guidelines for the use of the labor force had as a correlate a profound change in techniques for the evaluation of workers. Thus1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674029 El rol del modelo de las competencias en la reconfiguración meritocrática de las pautas de negociación salarial en empresas argentinas: continuidades y rupturas desde la convertibilidad hasta la actualidad Szlechterbased on qualificationswork and labor relations in Argentina since the Menem government in the decade of the 90 until the government of Macricompetencescontinuidades y rupturas desde la convertibilidad hasta la actualidad Szlechter [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674029 El rol del modelo de las competencias en la reconfiguración meritocrática de las pautas de negociación salarial en empresas argentinas]and then analyze the effects of the competencies model on employmentUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAwork assessment 21 32Evaluación de Desempeño.
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Aperiodic Diffract: Study of diffraction gratings

2014

In this work we introduce a virtual laboratory, APERIODIC DIFFRACT, developed in Matlab GUI (Graphical User Interface) as an informatics tool for teaching the diffractive properties of aperiodic gratings. This GUI allows the student to  generate aperiodic sequences by iterating and lets to study the spectra for different iterating orders.<br /><br />

DiffractionEngineeringbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineGeneral Chemistrylcsh:Education (General)Aperiodic graphComputer graphics (images)Virtual LaboratoryComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSMATLABbusinessTelecommunicationslcsh:L7-991computerDiffraction gratingDifracción secuencias aperiódicas espectrocomputer.programming_languageGraphical user interfaceComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSModelling in Science Education and Learning
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Undergraduate experiment with fractal diffraction gratings

2011

We present a simple diffraction experiment with fractal gratings based on the triadic Cantor set. Diffraction by fractals is proposed as a motivating strategy for students of optics in the potential applications of optical processing. Fraunhofer diffraction patterns are obtained using standard equipment present in most undergraduate physics laboratories and compared with those obtained with conventional periodic gratings. It is shown that fractal gratings produce self-similar diffraction patterns which can be evaluated analytically. Good agreement is obtained between experimental and numerical results. © 2011 IOP Publishing Ltd.

DiffractionPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomysymbols.namesakeOpticsFractalSelf-similarDiffraction gratingPhysicsOptical processingScience instructionUndergraduate experimentPotential applicationsbusiness.industryPeriodic gratingsDiffraction patternsCantor setsOptical processingFraunhofer diffractionCantor setInterferometryPhysics laboratoriesFractalsInterferometryStandard equipmentsFISICA APLICADAsymbolsNumerical resultsDiffraction gratingsFraunhofer diffraction patternsbusinessExperiments
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Graduate employment and the returns to higher education in Africa

2013

http://cemapre.iseg.utl.pt/educonf/2e3/files/submissions_to_web/Barounia%20Mahdi_Broeckeb%20%20Stijn.docx; In this paper, we estimate the return to higher education for 12 African countries using recent data and a variety of methods. Importantly, one of our methods adjusts for the effect of higher education on the rate of joblessness, which is substantial in most African countries, and particularly for women. Our results confirm that Mincerian coefficients cannot be interpreted as a true rate of return, and that the latter (even after taking into account the employment effect) is considerably lower than what has previously been suggested in the literature (less than half). For Sub-Saharan A…

Diplômé de l'enseignement supérieurJEL : I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I23 - Higher Education • Research InstitutionsJEL : J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J3 - Wages Compensation and Labor Costs/J.J3.J31 - Wage Level and Structure • Wage Differentials[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationJEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I21 - Analysis of EducationJEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I23 - Higher Education • Research InstitutionsRendement de l'enseignementJEL: J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J3 - Wages Compensation and Labor Costs/J.J3.J31 - Wage Level and Structure • Wage Differentialsreturns to education[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financegraduate unemploymenthigher educationChômage des diplômés[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL : I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I21 - Analysis of Education
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A class of label-correcting methods for the K shortest paths problem

2001

In this paper we deal with the problem of finding the first K shortest paths from a single origin node to all other nodes of a directed graph. In particular, we define the necessary and sufficient conditions for a set of distance label vectors, on the basis of which we propose a class of methods which can be viewed as an extension of the generic label-correcting method for solving the classical single-origin all-destinations shortest path problem. The data structure used is characterized by a set of K lists of candidate nodes, and the proposed methods differ in the strategy used to select the node to be extracted at each iteration. The computational results show that: 1. some label-correct…

Discrete mathematicsManagement Science and Operations ResearchComputer Science ApplicationsEuclidean shortest pathShortest Path Faster AlgorithmSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Shortest path problemK shortest path routingCanadian traveller problemYen's algorithmConstrained Shortest Path FirstDistanceK shortest paths problem label correcting methodsMathematics
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Highly irregular graphs with extreme numbers of edges

1997

Abstract A simple connected graph is highly irregular if each of its vertices is adjacent only to vertices with distinct degrees. In this paper we find: (1) the greatest number of edges of a highly irregular graph with n vertices, where n is an odd integer (for n even this number is given in [1]), (2) the smallest number of edges of a highly irregular graph of given order.

Discrete mathematicsPseudoforestHighly irregular graphEdge-graceful labelingTheoretical Computer ScienceHypercube graphCombinatoricsCycle graphDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsPath graphMultiple edgesComplement graphMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematicsDiscrete Mathematics
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El triángulo de la conciliación: percepciones cruzadas sobre la diversidad de género en el ámbito laboral

2013

0.066 IN-RECS (2011) Q2, 19/75 Sociología UEM

Discriminación por género:SOCIOLOGIA [UNESCO]Segregación ocupacional por géneroSociología. Población. Trabajo socialConciliaciónDerecho laboralCiencias socialesAntropología. EtnologíaUNESCO::SOCIOLOGIATrabajo y familiaEntorno laboral
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Paolo Labisi. Disegni per la sacrestia e arredi della chiesa della Santissima Annunziata a Ispica

2009

Disegni Labisi Ispica Architettura SS AnnunziataSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'Architettura
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Disruptores endocrinos utilizados en la industria textil-confección en España

2009

Artículos originales [ES] Introducción: Los disruptores endocrinos son sustancias químicas que pueden alterar el sistema hormonal. Estas sustancias se utilizan en distintos procesos de la industria del textil-confección. Objetivos: Identificar las sustancias con efectos de disrupción endocrina utilizados en la industria del textil y la confección en España para prevenir la exposición de los trabajadores a estas sustancias. Material y métodos: En el estudio participaron 65 empresas de siete comunidades autónomas, seleccionadas mediante acuerdo entre las organizaciones empresariales y sindicales del sector. Técnicos de salud laboral de las federaciones sindicales visitaron las empresas partic…

Disruptores endocrinosIndustria textilSalud laboralEndocrine disruptorsOccupational HealthTextile industry
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Calcification is not the Achilles'heel of cold-water corals in an acidifying ocean

2015

Ocean acidification is thought to be a major threat to coral reefs: laboratory evidence and CO2 seep research has shown adverse effects on many coral species, although a few are resilient. There are concerns that cold-water corals are even more vulnerable as they live in areas where aragonite saturation (Omega ara) is lower than in the tropics and is falling rapidly due to CO2 emissions. Here, we provide laboratory evidence that net (gross calcification minus dissolution) and gross calcification rates of three common cold-water corals, Caryophyllia smithii, Dendrophyllia cornigera, and Desmophyllum dianthus, are not affected by pCO2 levels expected for 2100 (pCO2 1058 µatm, Omega ara 1.29),…

Dissolution rateOcean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)TemperateIdentificationSalinityBicarbonate ion standard deviationinorganicAlkalinity total standard deviationAlkalinityExperimentTemperature waterCarbon inorganic dissolvedCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al 2010Aragonite saturation stateRespiration rate oxygenAlkalinity totaltotalDesmophyllum dianthuspHRespirationTemperatureCalcification rate of calcium carbonatedissolvedLaboratory experimentCarbonate ionDeep seaPartial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)Field experimentCarbon dioxide standard deviationTemperature water standard deviationContainers and aquaria 20 1000 L or 1 m 2Respiration rateEarth System ResearchContainers and aquaria (20-1000 L or &lt; 1 m**2)standard deviationCalcification/DissolutionPotentiometric titrationCalcite saturation statePotentiometricwaterPartial pressure of carbon dioxideCaryophyllia smithiiContainers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2)Dendrophyllia cornigeraFigureAragonite saturation state standard deviationBenthosCnidariaOcean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA ICCMediterranean SeaAnimaliaBicarbonate ionCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)SpeciesCalculated using CO2SYSfungiEvent labelDeep-seaPartial pressure of carbon dioxide standard deviationCarbonate system computation flagpH standard deviationCarbonate ion standard deviationbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionFugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)CarbonTreatmentPartial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airCarbon dioxideSingle speciesCalcification DissolutionFugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airBenthic animalsoxygen
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