Search results for " Laboratory"

showing 10 items of 622 documents

The impact of training andad hocteams in industrial settings

2006

This paper aims to reflect the use of training via ad hoc teams to adopt lean production practices. In our research, eleven automobile manufacturer suppliers implement training interventions to achieve better results through lean production, concluding that training helps companies to develop lean production systems and to improve performance indicators.

Information Systems and Managementbusiness.industryStrategy and ManagementMechanical EngineeringAutomotive industryPsychological interventionLean laboratoryManagement Science and Operations ResearchLean manufacturingTraining (civil)Lean project managementOperations managementPerformance indicatorbusinessEngineering (miscellaneous)International Journal of Management Science and Engineering Management
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Endothelial cell-matrix interactions.

2002

Dynamic interactions between endothelial cells and components of their surrounding extracellular matrix are necessary for the invasion, migration, and survival of endothelial cells during angiogenesis. These interactions are mediated by matrix receptors that initiate intracellular signaling cascades in response to binding to specific extracellular matrix molecules. The interactions between endothelial cells and their environment are also modulated by enzymes that degrade different matrix components and thus enable endothelial invasion. Recent reports on gene targeting in mice have confirmed the role of two classes of matrix receptors, integrins and cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans…

IntegrinsHistologybiologyNeovascularization PathologicAngiogenesisIntegrinProteolytic enzymesNeovascularization PhysiologicMatrix (biology)Matrix metalloproteinaseMatrix MetalloproteinasesCell biologyExtracellular MatrixExtracellular matrixEndothelial stem cellFibronectinMedical Laboratory TechnologyMicebiology.proteinAnimalsHumansEndothelium VascularAnatomyInstrumentationHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansMicroscopy research and technique
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Preclinical immunomodulation by the probiotic Bifidobacterium breve M-16V in early life

2016

This study aimed to investigate the effect of supplementation with the probiotic Bifidobacterium breve M-16V on the maturation of the intestinal and circulating immune system during suckling. In order to achieve this purpose, neonatal Lewis rats were supplemented with the probiotic strain from the 6th to the 18th day of life. The animals were weighed during the study, and faecal samples were obtained and evaluated daily. On day 19, rats were euthanized and intestinal wash samples, mesenteric lymph node (MLN) cells, splenocytes and intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL) were obtained. The probiotic supplementation in early life did not modify the growth curve and did not enhance the systemic immu…

IntegrinsPhysiologySuplements nutritiuslcsh:MedicineBifidobacterium breveFecesPregnancyImmune PhysiologyCellular typesMedicine and Health SciencesLymphocyteslcsh:ScienceRates (Animals de laboratori)Immune cellsDietary supplementsProbiòticsExtracellular MatrixWhite blood cellsFemaleAnatomyCellular Structures and OrganellesResearch ArticleCell biologyBlood cellsImmunologyT cellsRats as laboratory animalsCytotoxic T cellsSistema immunològicMicrobiologydigestive systemImmunomodulationCell AdhesionAnimalsImmunity MucosalBacteriaProbioticslcsh:RGut BacteriaOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesRatsGastrointestinal TractLactobacillusImmune systemAnimal cellsRats Inbred LewDietary Supplementslcsh:QLymph NodesDigestive SystemSpleen
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Nova metodologia d'aprenentatge autònom aplicada a una pràctica d'Enginyeria Química mitjançant tècniques de recerca-acció

2014

Un grup de professors del Departament d'Enginyeria Química i Ambiental de l'Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria de la Universitat de Sevilla ha realitzat un treball d'investigació-acció amb l’objectiu de millorares resultats docents en l'assignatura Experimentació en Enginyeria Química. El procés d'investigació-acció ha consistit en dissenyar una metodologia alternativa per a una de les pràctiques de l'assignatura, incorporant un exercici d'auto-aprenentatge que substitueixi la tradicional metodologia aplicada. L'objectiu de l'experiència docent pretén aconseguir una participació més activa de l'alumnat, millorant l'assimilació de conceptes i la capacitat per planejar el treball experiment…

Investigación-acción experimentación en Ingeniería Química auto-aprendizaje trabajo autónomolcsh:Llcsh:L7-991lcsh:Education (General)lcsh:Educationaction research Chemical Engineering Laboratory self-learning autonomous work
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Access to scientific information. A national survey of the Italian Society of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine (SIBioC).

2016

Abstract Background: Digital libraries are typically used for retrieving and accessing articles in academic journals and repositories. Previous studies have been published about the performance of various biomedical research platforms, but no information is available about access preferences. Methods: A six-question survey was designed by the Italian Society of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine (SIBioC) using the platform Google Drive, and made available for 1 month to the members of the society. The information about the survey was published on the website of SIBioC and also disseminated by two sequential newsletters. Results: Overall, 165 replies were collected throughout the …

Isi web of sciencemedicine.medical_specialtyMedical educationSurvey Pubmed; DatabasePubmedImpact factorbusiness.industryHealth PolicyBiochemistry (medical)Clinical BiochemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthScopusMEDLINEMedical laboratoryMedicine (miscellaneous)Digital libraryClinical biochemistryDatabaseFamily medicineScientific databasemedicinebusinessSurveyDiagnosis (Berlin, Germany)
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Managerial Behavior in the Lab: Information Disclosure, Decision Process and Leadership Style

2019

This paper reports the results from a lab experiment in which subjects playing the manager role can implement either an efficient / inegalitarian allocation or an inefficient / egalitarian allocation of payoffs. The experiment simulates a stylized managerial context by allowing the manager to manipulate information and select the decision process and by allowing the stakeholders to retaliate against the manager given different choices in the decision process. We found that the inefficient allocation is often selected and that this choice depends on whether the employees can retaliate against the manager and on whether the manager can hide information about the payoffs. The social preference…

JEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C9 - Design of Experiments/C.C9.C92 - Laboratory Group BehaviorStylized factDecision process050208 financeManagerial decisionAsymmetric informationProcess (engineering)Management style.05 social sciencesStochastic gameManagement stylesCommunication strategyContext (language use)JEL: M - Business Administration and Business Economics • Marketing • Accounting • Personnel Economics/M.M1 - Business Administration/M.M1.M12 - Personnel Management • Executives; Executive Compensation[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceSocial preferencesMicroeconomicsInformation asymmetry0502 economics and businessJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D3 - Distribution/D.D3.D39 - OtherLeadership styleBusiness050207 economics[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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Teaching Inorganic Photophysics and Photochemistry with Three Ruthenium(II) Polypyridyl Complexes: A Computer-Based Exercise

2015

Among computational methods, DFT (density functional theory) and TD-DFT (time-dependent DFT) are widely used in research to describe, inter alia, the optical properties of transition metal complexes. Inorganic/physical chemistry courses for undergraduate students treat such methods, but quite often only from the theoretical point of view. In the calculation exercise herein described, students are guided step by step through the computational study of the photophysics and photochemistry of polypyridyl Ru(II) d6-metal complexes. In particular, by means of DFT and TD-DFT calculations, they are asked to examine and interpret a set of experimental data describing the absorption, emission, and ph…

Laboratory InstructionHands-On Learning/ManipulativePhotochemistry3304chemistry.chemical_elementGraduate Education/ResearchCoordination Compounds010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesPhysical ChemistryEducationCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryTransition metalCalculator-Based Learning; Continuing Education; Coordination Compounds; Graduate Education/Research; Hands-On Learning/Manipulatives; Inorganic Chemistry; Laboratory Instruction; Photochemistry; Physical Chemistry; Upper-Division Undergraduate; Chemistry (all); 3304Moleculechemistry.chemical_classificationScience instructionCalculator-Based Learning05 social sciencesChemistry (all)Computer based050301 educationContinuing educationGeneral ChemistryHands-On Learning/ManipulativesUpper-Division Undergraduate0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthRutheniumContinuing EducationchemistryCoordination CompoundSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaDensity functional theory0503 education
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Immune-neuroendocrine biology of invertebrates: a collection of methods

2008

In the last decade there has been a considerable increase of interest towards the elucidation of several aspects of invertebrate biology, including immunity and neuroendocrinology. However, due to the difficulties connected to the great variety of morphology and adaptations displayed by invertebrates, and also in consideration of the number of techniques that are applied in the various laboratories, research on invertebrates still suffers from hampering that have been substantially overcome in vertebrate models, especially in mammals. The aim of this Technical Report is to provide the reader a useful list of well-established morphological and morpho-functional protocols in order to facilita…

Laboratory techniquesMorphologylaboratory techniqueslcsh:Biology (General)morphologyneuroendocrinologyImmunitylaboratory techniqueNeuroendocrinologyImmunity; Laboratory techniques; Morphology; Neuroendocrinologylcsh:QH301-705.5morphology; laboratory techniques; immunity; neuroendocrinologyimmunity
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A method for soil moisture probes calibration and validation of satellite estimates

2017

Graphical abstract

Land surface processes010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesOtras Ciencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio AmbienteClinical Biochemistry0211 other engineering and technologiesContext (language use)Soil science02 engineering and technologySoil water content01 natural sciencesREMOTE SENSINGCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 [https]Pedotransfer functionCalibrationlcsh:ScienceWater contentComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingSOIL MOISTURE AND OCEAN SALINITY (SMOS)Oceanografía Hidrología Recursos HídricosSoil classificationMethod ArticleSOIL WATER CONTENTRemote sensingSoil typeMedical Laboratory TechnologySoil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS)LAND SURFACE PROCESSESSoil waterEnvironmental scienceSatellitelcsh:QCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASMethodsX
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The Diagnosis of Disease by Element Analysis

1988

The elemental composition of the human body images in principle the elements of the periodic system. In the literature, about 80 elements are reported to occur in the human body and the number is expected to increase by the introduction of methods more sensitive in detection. The elemental composition in reference man as published (1) is summarized in tab. 1. From the major elements in reference man, the determination of the elements nitrogen, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, chlorine and magnesium are of importance for the diagnosis of diseases. The importance of the element determination for the diagnosis of diseases is also documented by the numbers of element determinations done …

Lead intoxicationPeriodic systemToxicologyElement analysisElemental compositionEnvironmental scienceRoutine laboratoryUniversity hospitalAs element
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