Search results for " Library"

showing 10 items of 734 documents

An on-line learning method for face association in personal photo collection

2012

Due to the widespread use of cameras, it is very common to collect thousands of personal photos. A proper organization is needed to make the collection usable and to enable an easy photo retrieval. In this paper, we present a method to organize personal photo collections based on ''who'' is in the picture. Our method consists in detecting the faces in the photo sequence and arranging them in groups corresponding to the probable identities. This problem can be conveniently modeled as a multi-target visual tracking where a set of on-line trained classifiers is used to represent the identity models. In contrast to other works where clustering methods are used, our method relies on a probabilis…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniInformation retrievalComputer sciencebusiness.industrySemi-supervised learningUSableDigital libraryMachine learningcomputer.software_genreSet (abstract data type)Face descriptor Data association On-line learning Semi-supervised learning Digital librariesFace (geometry)Signal ProcessingIdentity (object-oriented programming)Eye trackingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessCluster analysiscomputer
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Does More Context Help? Effects of Context Window and Application Source on Retrieval Performance

2021

We study the effect of contextual information obtained from a user’s digital trace on Web search performance. Contextual information is modeled using Dirichlet–Hawkes processes (DHP) and used in augmenting Web search queries. The context is captured by monitoring all naturally occurring user behavior using continuous 24/7 recordings of the screen and associating the context with the queries issued by the users. We report a field study in which 13 participants installed a screen recording and digital activity monitoring system on their laptops for 14 days, resulting in data on all Web search queries and the associated context data. A query augmentation (QAug) model was built to expand the or…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniInformation retrievalContext windowSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer science05 social sciencesContext (language use)01 natural sciencesGeneral Business Management and AccountingComputer Science ApplicationsTrace (semiology)010104 statistics & probabilitydigital user behavior contextual information context window query augmentation application source Web searchContextual information0509 other social sciences0101 mathematics050904 information & library sciencesInformation Systems
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A data association approach to detect and organize people in personal photo collections

2011

In this paper we present a method to automatically segment a photo sequence in groups containing the same persons. Many methods in literature accom- plish to this task by adopting clustering techniques. We model the problem as the search for probable associations between faces detected in subsequent photos con- sidering the mutual exclusivity constraint: a person can not be in a photo two times, nor two faces in the same photo can be assigned to the same group. Associations have been found considering face and clothing descriptions. In particular, a two level architecture has been adopted: at the first level, associations are computed within meaningful temporal windows (situations); at the …

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSequenceDigital library Personal photo album Data association Re-identificationInformation retrievalComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDigital librarycomputer.software_genreTask (project management)Constraint (information theory)Hardware and ArchitectureData associationFace (geometry)Media TechnologyData miningCluster analysiscomputerSoftware
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Concurrent photo sequence organization

2012

Personal photo album organization is a highly demanding domain where advanced tools are required to manage large photo collections. In contrast to many previous works, that try to solve the problem of organizing a single user photo sequence, we present a new technique to account for the concurrent photo sequence organization problem, that is the problem of organizing multiple photo sequences taken during the same event. Given a set of sequences acquired at the same place during the same temporal window by several users using different cameras, our framework is intended to capture the evolution of the event and groups photos based on temporal proximity and visual content. The method automati…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSequenceInformation retrievalPersonal photo albumComputer Networks and CommunicationsEvent (computing)Computer sciencebusiness.industryWindow (computing)Digital libraryHidden Markov ModelDomain (software engineering)Set (abstract data type)Tree (data structure)Hardware and ArchitectureMedia TechnologyConcurrent photoContent analysiComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftwareCo-organization
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L’exemplum del Dinomenide Gelone tra memoria civica e storiografica

2015

La storia della Sicilia greca è scandita, nei suoi momenti chiave, dalla persistente presenza dell’immagine del Dinomenide Gelone. Questo lavoro analizza le valenze paradigmatiche assunte dalla sua figura nella memoria civica siracusana e nella produzione storiografica; inoltre ricostruisce le dinamiche politiche che hanno spinto i principali tiranni siracusani (da Dionisio I a Ierone II) a stabilire un confronto con Gelone. Il suo exemplum è utilizzato per legittimare azioni politiche e impegno antipunico; particolare attenzione è posta alla Biblioteca storica di Diodoro Siculo e al ruolo che in essa assume la figura del Dinomenide; in relazione a questi aspetti l’opera dell’Agirinense sem…

Settore L-ANT/02 - Storia GrecaThe history of Greek Sicily is marked at its key moments by the persistent image of Dinomenid Gelon. This work analyses the paradigmatic value taken on by his figure in the civic memory of the people of Syracuse and in historiographic production. It also reconstructs the political dynamics which pushed the principal tyrants of Syracuse (from Dionysius I to Hiero II) to establish comparisons with Gelon. His exemplum was used to legitimate political actions and commitment against the Carthaginianparticular attention was also given to the Library of History of Diodorus Siculus and the role that the figure of Dinomenid assumes in itregarding these aspects the work of this author seems to have sometimes the signs of a personal interpretation of history: one that cannot always be explained in relation to the use of the two principal sources for Western history Timaeus and Philistos.
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recensione del volume: Ernst Kitzinger, Arte Altomedievale al British Museum e nella British Library, Torino 2005

2007

recensione critica del volume di Ernst Kitzinger "Arte Altomedievale al British Museum e nella British Library", Torino 2005, con considerazioni sulla storia dell'arte medievale in Occidente

Settore L-ART/01 - Storia Dell'Arte MedievaleErnst Kitzinger Arte Altomedievale British Museum British Library
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La Storia nello specchio del presente

2020

The contribution focuses on the history of the Royal Institute of Geography of the University of Palermo, reconstituted as Chair of Geography of the Faculty of Letters and Philosophy in the second post-war period by professor Piero Landini. The paper focuses on the cultural events recorded in its relevant library heritage, up to its transformation into the Geographical Section of the Department of Cultural Heritage, today the Department of Culture and Society. The events of the Geography in Palermo will be interpreted in the light of the profound epistemological transformations that have seen them protagonists of the fertile encounter with the anthropological disciplines culminating in the …

Settore M-GGR/02 - Geografia Economico-Politicageography library map-library PalermoSettore M-GGR/01 - Geografia
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Tra bisogni individuali e fruizione collettiva. Spazi delle biblioteche e pratiche di lettura in una prospettiva diacronica

2021

Over the centuries, libraries have profoundly transformed their spaces, their physical appearance, their organization, but they have always remained faithful to their dual mission: a) to support lifelong learning and individual creativity, and b) to foster community development, that is, the growth of all social groups and age groups. The evolution of libraries has seen a steady acceleration especially since the mid-19th century, when the industrial processes of book production definitely expanded the availability and accessibility of content for a largest audience. The improved socio-economic conditions were best suited to the birth and development of public libraries, acting as democratic…

Settore M-STO/08 - Archivistica Bibliografia E BiblioteconomiaLibrary spaces Library architecture History of libraries Reading communities
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mp23, a Theileria parva transmembrane protein with homology to the protein disulfide isomerase family

2002

The protozoan parasite Theileria parva (Apicomplexa) causes the bovine disease East Coast Fever in endemic areas in Subsaharan Africa. The intralymphocytic schizont stage is largely responsible for the pathogenicity and induces a transformed phenotype in host cells [1]. Current evidence supports a model in which the schizont perturbs the immune response by inducing production of cytokines and stimulating the growth of parasitized cells [2]. We were interested to identify parasite proteins involved in parasite/host interaction and have described earlier a screening procedure for identification of schizont stage-exported proteins based on cell-free expression of cDNA and testing for transloca…

Signal peptideDNA ComplementarySequence Homology Amino AcidcDNA libraryEndoplasmic reticulumTheileria parvaMolecular Sequence DataProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesProtozoan ProteinsMembrane ProteinsSequence Analysis DNABiologyTheileria parvabiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyTransmembrane proteinMembrane proteinComplementary DNAparasitic diseasesAnimalsParasitologyAmino Acid SequenceProtein disulfide-isomeraseMolecular BiologyMolecular and Biochemical Parasitology
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A novel cell wall protein specific to the mycelial form of Yarrowia lipolytica.

1996

A cDNA clone specifying a cell wall protein was isolated from a Yarrowia lipolytica cDNA library. The cDNA library was constructed in the expression vector lambda gt 11, with the RNA isolated from actively growing mycelial cells. The deduced amino acid sequence shows that the encoded protein contains an N-terminal hydrophobic signal peptide. We have designated this protein YWP1 for Yarrowia lipolytica cell Wall Protein. Northern hybridization identified YWP1 transcript only when Y. lipolytica was growing in the mycelial form. The encoded protein seems to be covalently bound to the glucan cell wall since it is not released from the cell walls by sodium dodecyl sulphate extraction, but it is …

Signal peptideDNA ComplementaryTranscription GeneticHydrolasesBlotting WesternGenetic VectorsMolecular Sequence DataRestriction MappingBioengineeringApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryCell wallFungal ProteinsOpen Reading FramesTransformation GeneticCell WallComplementary DNAGene Expression Regulation FungalYeastsGeneticsEscherichia coliAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularFluorescent Antibody Technique IndirectPeptide sequenceAntibodies FungalGene LibraryExpression vectorbiologyBase SequencecDNA libraryRNASodium Dodecyl SulfateYarrowiaRNA Fungalbiology.organism_classificationBlotting NorthernBlotting SouthernBiochemistrySaccharomycetalesElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelBiotechnologyYeast (Chichester, England)
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