Search results for " Local"

showing 10 items of 2101 documents

Considerare i cittadini i primi alleati

2016

L’approvazione in molti Comuni italiani di «Regolamenti per l’amministrazione condivisa» sta dando luogo a molteplici «Patti» di collaborazione rispetto alla cura e rigenerazione dei beni comuni urbani. Si tratta di sperimentazioni in cui i diversi attori in gioco – Enti locali, abitanti, gruppi informali, soggetti privati e del privato sociale – provano a uscire da sterili polarizzazioni e a valorizzare le energie costruttive di tutti nel perseguire dei beni effettivamente comuni. Se è presto per fare il punto su processi ancora «giovani» (il primo Regolamento è del 2014), è tuttavia importante riflettere su come si stanno evolvendo le «regole del gioco» tra cittadini e amministrazioni loc…

Amministrazione condivisaSettore SPS/10 - Sociologia Dell'Ambiente E Del TerritorioCollaborazioneAmministrazione condivisa Politiche urbane locali CollaborazionePolitiche urbane localiSettore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaAmministrazione condivisa; Politiche urbane locali; Collaborazione
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Perineural Invasion is a Strong Prognostic Moderator in Ampulla of Vater Carcinoma

2018

Objective Ampulla of Vater carcinoma (AVC) has a broad spectrum of different prognoses. As such, new moderators of survival are urgently needed. We aimed at clarifying the prognostic role of perineural invasion in AVC. Methods Using PubMed and SCOPUS databases, we conducted the first systematic review and meta-analysis on this topic. Results Analyzing 29 articles for a total of 2379 patients, we found that the presence of perineural invasion increased the risk of all-cause mortality more than 2 times (relative risk [RR], 2.07; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.78-2.42 [P < 0.0001]; hazard ratio [HR], 2.72; 95% CI, 1.86-3.97 [P < 0.0001]), of cancer-specific mortality more than 6 times (…

Ampulla of Vatermedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPNIPerineural invasionPerineumGastroenterology03 medical and health sciencesBroad spectrum0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologypapilla PNI perineural VaterRisk FactorsInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineCarcinomaHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessVaterpapillaHepatologybusiness.industryHazard ratioAmpulla of VaterPrognosismedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalPancreatic Neoplasmsmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRelative riskMeta-analysisperineural030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessCarcinoma Pancreatic DuctalPancreas
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Anal canal mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinoma in a young patient misdiagnosed as anal abscess.

2021

Mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms (MiNENs) are rare tumours of gastrointestinal tract, extremely rare in anal canal. We report a case of misdiagnosed MiNEN in a 38-year-old woman initially conservatively treated for a supposed anal fistula. In a second proctological evaluation, biopsy of the anal neoformation was performed and the histological specimen diagnosed a MiNEN. The complete staging showed a disseminate disease and the patient started a chemotherapy schedule. After 6 months, stable disease was revealed at the last imaging performed and radical surgery was offered to the patient that is actually on oncological follow-up without recurrence at 1 year.

Anal fistulaAdultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testColorectal cancerbusiness.industryAnal CanalGeneral MedicineAnal canalmedicine.diseaseAbscessAnal Canal Mixed Adenoneuroendocrine CarcinomaCarcinoma Neuroendocrinemedicine.anatomical_structureSurgical oncologyBiopsymedicineHumansFemaleRadiologyRadical surgeryDiagnostic ErrorsNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessAbscessBMJ case reports
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Analisi quantitativa dell'area del Golfo di Castellammare

2008

Analisi demografica, del mercato del lavoro, delle specializzazioni produttive e del dinamismo economico dell'area territoriale del Golgo di Castellammare.

Analisi socio-economica Dinamismo economico Mercato del lavoro Sviluppo locale.Settore SPS/09 - Sociologia Dei Processi Economici E Del Lavoro
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The Electronic Structure of Hexagonal BaCoO3

1999

Abstract TB–LMTO–ASA band structure calculations within the local spin density approximation have been performed to explain the magnetic and transport properties of BaCoO3. The calculations predict a magnetic and metallic ground state as energetically favored. BaCoO3 shows no long-range magnetic ordering, however, and only poor conductivity. The magnetic energy is low and the compound shows glassy susceptibility behavior at low temperatures. From the band structure we find Mott–Hubbard localization to be unlikely, and instead propose Anderson localization as a possible origin of the observed behavior. Calculations on slightly distorted structures exclude the possibility of a Peierls distort…

Anderson localizationMagnetic energyCondensed matter physicsChemistryElectronic structureCondensed Matter PhysicsElectron localization functionElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInorganic ChemistryTight bindingMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectronic band structureGround stateAnderson impurity modelJournal of Solid State Chemistry
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Polar bosons in one-dimensional disordered optical lattices

2013

We analyze the effects of disorder and quasi-disorder on the ground-state properties of ultra-cold polar bosons in optical lattices. We show that the interplay between disorder and inter-site interactions leads to rich phase diagrams. A uniform disorder leads to a Haldane-insulator phase with finite parity order, whereas the density-wave phase becomes a Bose-glass at very weak disorder. For quasi-disorder, the Haldane insulator connects with a gapped generalized incommesurate density wave without an intermediate critical region.

Anderson localization[PHYS.COND.GAS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas]PACS : 67.85.-d 05.30.Jp 61.44.Fw 75.10.PqFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksUltracold atoms010305 fluids & plasmasDensity wave theoryCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsUltracold atomQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesAnderson localization010306 general physicsBosonPhase diagramPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum Gasesdipolar interactionsCondensed matter physicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Parity (physics)Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksAubry-André transitionCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)PolarCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCondensed Matter - Quantum Gases
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The treatment of inguinal hernia in 'one day surgery'. Personal experience

2000

Background. Personal experience in the treatment of inguinal hernia in 'One day Surgery' is reported. Methods. Design: Retrospective evaluation of cases treated in a twelve months period. The follow-up has been programmed at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after the treatment. Setting: General, thoracic and oncological surgery, Department of Surgical and Anatomical Disciplines. Polyclinic, University of Palermo. Subjects: 54 patients aged between 17 and 86 years (middle age 51.9), 48 male have been treated; in 3 cases recurrent hernias were found. Interventions: In every case Trabucco's procedure with local anaesthesia has been performed. Premedication with Midazolam 10 mg i.v. has been associated. M…

Anesthesia localHernia inguinal-surgeryAmbulatory surgical procedures
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High‐nuclearity mixed‐valence magnetic clusters : A general solution of the double exchange problem

1996

We report here a general solution of the double‐exchange problem in the high‐nuclearity mixed valence systems containing arbitrary number P of the electrons delocalized over the network of N (P<N) localized spins. The developed approach is based on the successive (chainlike) spin‐coupling scheme and takes full advantage from the quantum angular momentum theory. In the framework of this approach the closed‐form analytical expressions are deduced for the matrix elements of the double exchange interaction, two‐electron transfer, and three‐center interaction that can be referred to as the potential exchange transfer. For the arbitrary nuclearity mixed‐valence systems the matrix elements of all …

Angular momentumValence (chemistry)SpinsChemistryExchange interactionExchange InteractionsGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron TransferQuantum numberLocalized StatesUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaDelocalized electronMolecular ClustersQuantum mechanicsMixed−Valence CompoundsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMatrix ElementsSpin−Lattice Relaxation:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Exchange Interactions ; Molecular Clusters ; Matrix Elements ; Electron Transfer ; Localized States ; Spin−Lattice Relaxation ; Mixed−Valence CompoundsQuantumBasis set
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NMR Spectroscopic Evidence for the Intermediacy of XeF3− in XeF2/F− Exchange, Attempted Syntheses and Thermochemistry of XeF3− Salts, and Theoretical…

2010

The existence of the trifluoroxenate(II) anion, XeF(3)(-), had been postulated in a prior NMR study of the exchange between fluoride ion and XeF(2) in CH(3)CN solution. The enthalpy of activation for this exchange, ΔH(⧧), has now been determined by use of single selective inversion (19)F NMR spectroscopy to be 74.1 ± 5.0 kJ mol(-1) (0.18 M) and 56.9 ± 6.7 kJ mol(-1) (0.36 M) for equimolar amounts of [N(CH(3))(4)][F] and XeF(2) in CH(3)CN solvent. Although the XeF(3)(-) anion has been observed in the gas phase, attempts to prepare the Cs(+) and N(CH(3))(4)(+) salts of XeF(3)(-) have been unsuccessful, and are attributed to the low fluoride ion affinity of XeF(2) and fluoride ion solvation in…

AnionsAcetonitrilesMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyXenonChemistryInorganic chemistrySolvationNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyElectron localization functionIonInorganic ChemistryFluoridesCrystallographyMolecular geometryThermochemistryQuantum TheoryThermodynamicsSaltsDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLone pairInorganic Chemistry
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Liquid structure of a water-in-salt electrolyte with a remarkably asymmetric anion

2021

Water-in-salt systems, i.e., super-concentrated aqueous electrolytes, such as lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (21 mol/kgwater), have been recently discovered to exhibit unexpectedly large electrochemical windows and high lithium transference numbers, thus paving the way to safe and sustainable charge storage devices. The peculiar transport features in these electrolytes are influenced by their intrinsically nanoseparated morphology, stemming from the anion hydrophobic nature and manifesting as nanosegregation between anions and water domains. The underlying mechanism behind this structure-dynamics correlation is, however, still a matter of strong debate. Here, we enhance the apol…

AnionsDYNAMICSLI+MOLECULAR-FORCE FIELDLOCAL-STRUCTUREWaterLithiumMolecular Dynamics Simulationmolecular-force field; particle meshewald; local-structure; ionic liquids; dynamics; viscosity; conductivity dependence; LI+PARTICLE MESH EWALElectrolytesIONIC LIQUIDSDEPENDENCECONDUCTIVITYVISCOSITY
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