Search results for " Local"

showing 10 items of 2101 documents

Crystal behavior of potassium bromate under compression.

2015

We report on high-pressure angle-dispersive X-ray diffraction data up to 15 GPa andab initiototal-energy calculations up to 242 GPa for KBrO3. No phase transition was found below 15 Pa in contrast to previously reported data. Its experimental bulk modulus in the quasi-hydrostatic regime isB0= 18.8 (9) GPa with a bulk modulus pressure derivativeB′0= 8.2 (4). However, according to ourab initiocalculations, KBrO3significantly reduces its rhombohedral distortionviasmall cooperative movements of the atoms and the structure progressively approaches the cubic symmetry, where the KBr subarray would adopt a topology similar to that of the corresponding B2-type bromide. This rearrangement of atoms is…

DiffractionPhase transitionBulk modulusChemistryMetals and AlloysAb initioAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectron localization functionElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystalCrystallographyAb initio quantum chemistry methodsMaterials ChemistryIsostructuralActa crystallographica Section B, Structural science, crystal engineering and materials
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Incidencia de un modelo estratégico de recursos humanos en los ayuntamientos

2009

Resulta interesante identificar nuevas prácticas en las administraciones públicas que son claras muestras de intraenprendedurismo, entre ellas y con un reciente proceso de innovación, situamos la el desarrollo y aplicación de políticas de recursos humanos que pueden frenar los procesos de privatización de servicios públicos al conseguir los niveles exigidos de eficiencia que el mercado exige a las administraciones públicas. A partir de un modelo integrado de Dirección Estratégica de Recursos Humanos (DERH), nos hemos planteado investigar el grado de aplicación del modelo en los Ayuntamientos españoles. Las hipótesis planteadas se han contrastado mediante un estudio empírico de ámbito estata…

Dirección estratégicaadministración localrecursos humanosUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASestudio empírico:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]
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Topological invariants of stable immersions of oriented 3-manifolds in R4

2012

Abstract We show that the Z -module of first order local Vassiliev type invariants of stable immersions of oriented 3-manifolds into R 4 is generated by 3 topological invariants: The number of pairs of quadruple points and the positive and negative linking invariants l + and l − introduced by V. Goryunov (1997) [7] . We obtain the expression for the Euler characteristic of the immersed 3-manifold in terms of these invariants. We also prove that the total number of connected components of the triple points curve is a non-local Vassiliev type invariant.

Discrete mathematicsConnected componentPure mathematicsFirst order local Vassiliev type invariantsFirst ordersymbols.namesakeEuler characteristicsymbolsTopological invariantsGeometry and TopologyInvariant (mathematics)Stable immersionsSINGULARIDADESMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Optimization procedures for the bipartite unconstrained 0-1 quadratic programming problem

2014

The bipartite unconstrained 0-1 quadratic programming problem (BQP) is a difficult combinatorial problem defined on a complete graph that consists of selecting a subgraph that maximizes the sum of the weights associated with the chosen vertices and the edges that connect them. The problem has appeared under several different names in the literature, including maximum weight induced subgraph, maximum weight biclique, matrix factorization and maximum cut on bipartite graphs. There are only two unpublished works (technical reports) where heuristic approaches are tested on BQP instances. Our goal is to combine straightforward search elements to balance diversification and intensification in bot…

Discrete mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceIterated local searchMaximum cutInduced subgraphManagement Science and Operations ResearchComplete bipartite graphCombinatoricsBQPModeling and SimulationBipartite graphBeam searchQuadratic programmingMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematicsComputers & Operations Research
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Property (gab) through localized SVEP

2015

In this article we study the property (gab) for a bounded linear operator T 2 L(X) on a Banach space X which is a stronger variant of Browder's theorem. We shall give several characterizations of property (gab). These characterizations are obtained by using typical tools from local spectral theory. We also show that property (gab) holds for large classes of operators and prove the stability of property (gab) under some commuting perturbations. 2010 Mathematics Subject Classication. Primary 47A10, 47A11; Secondary 47A53, 47A55.

Discrete mathematicsNumerical AnalysisPure mathematicsControl and OptimizationSpectral theoryProperty (philosophy)Property (gab) local spectral subspaces Browder type theorems.Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsBanach space010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Bounded operatorSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematics
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On Weakly Locally Uniformly Rotund Banach Spaces

1999

Abstract We show that every normed space E with a weakly locally uniformly rotund norm has an equivalent locally uniformly rotund norm. After obtaining a σ -discrete network of the unit sphere S E for the weak topology we deduce that the space E must have a countable cover by sets of small local diameter, which in turn implies the renorming conclusion. This solves a question posed by Deville, Godefroy, Haydon, and Zizler. For a weakly uniformly rotund norm we prove that the unit sphere is always metrizable for the weak topology despite the fact that it may not have the Kadec property. Moreover, Banach spaces having a countable cover by sets of small local diameter coincide with the descript…

Discrete mathematicsUnit sphereMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicslocally uniformly rotundBanach spacedescriptive Banach spacesUniformly convex spaceweakly locally uniformly rotundNorm (mathematics)Metrization theoremCountable setrenormingAnalysisMathematicsNormed vector spaceJournal of Functional Analysis
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L'évaluation externe au service d'une politique locale. L'exemple d'un dispositif d'accompagnement scolaire

2002

International audience; La première partie de cette communication porte sur la démarche d'évaluation utilisée et sur les résultats produits. La seconde partie se centre sur les conséquences en matière de politique locale de ce travail d'évaluation. On s'interroge notamment sur le fait que l'évaluation externe (qui analyse la cohérence et l'efficacité du dispositif) conduisent à des résultats sensiblement différents de ceux issus des évaluations internes réalisées antérieurement sur ce dispositif d'accompagnement scolaire (réévaluations qui reposent principalement sur les jugements des acteurs impliqués aux différents niveaux).

Dispositif d'accompagnementScolarité[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationEvaluation externeFrancePolitique localeComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Les effets du dispositif Garantie jeunes : une analyse des parcours d'insertion professionnelle et sociale

2020

International audience; En tenant compte du concept de compétences sociales, ce papier propose des pistes de réflexion quant aux effets du dispositif Garantie jeunes sur l’insertion professionnelle et sociale. D’abord, nos résultats montrent que les jeunes interrogés correspondent à la cible visée. Ensuite, l’expérience des six premiers mois dans le dispositif traduit des situations variées entre les jeunes. Le vécu durant le collectif ainsi que la période de « work first » diffèrent. Enfin, l’acquisition de nouvelles compétences sociales n’est pas homogène pour l’ensemble des bénéficiaires. En effet, certains jeunes n’ont pas eu de nouvelles expériences professionnelles significatives.

Dispositif d'aideCompétence sociale[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationInsertion sociale des jeunesJeuneMission locale
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I distretti rurali come occasione di sviluppo locale in Sicilia

2012

All’interno delle forme di governance rurale, intesa secondo un approccio di concertazione e partecipazione dal basso alle politiche di sviluppo rurale, vanno sempre più diffondendosi in Italia i modelli distrettuali rurali e agricoli che privilegiano, secondo modalità integrate e multisettoriali, i percorsi di sviluppo locale ed endogeno. Alla luce di tali premesse l'articolo analizza il potenziale ruolo per uno sviluppo duraturo che i distretti rurali possono svolgere in Sicilia.

Distretti rurali sviluppo locale SiciliaSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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Guided local search for the optimal communication spanning tree problem

2011

This paper considers the optimal communication spanning tree (OCST) problem. Previous work analyzed features of high-quality solutions. Consequently, integrating this knowledge into a metaheuristic increases its performance for the OCST problem. In this paper, we present a guided local search (GLS) approach which dynamically changes the objective function to guide the search process into promising areas. In contrast to traditional approaches which reward promising solution features by favoring edges with low weights pointing towards the tree's center, GLS penalizes low-quality edges with large weights that do not point towards the tree's center.

Distributed minimum spanning treeTree (data structure)Tree traversalMathematical optimizationSpanning treeOptimal binary search treeGuided Local SearchMinimum spanning treeMetaheuristicMathematicsProceedings of the 13th annual conference companion on Genetic and evolutionary computation
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