Search results for " Low"

showing 10 items of 972 documents

The Influence of Friction on Design of the Type of Bracket and Its Relation to OHRQoL in Patients Who Use Multi-Bracket Appliances: A Randomized Clin…

2021

Background and objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of friction on design of the type of bracket, patients’ perception of pain and the impact on their oral health-related quality of life. Materials and Methods: A randomized clinical trial was carried out with 90 patients (62.2% women and 37.8% men) with three kinds of fixed multi-bracket appliances: Conventional (GC), fixed multi-bracket low friction (GS) and self-ligating (GA). The VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) was used to determine pain during the first seven days of treatment at different points in time. The patients were also given the OHIP-14 (Oral Health Impact Profile) questionnaire to analyse their oral heal…

Salud bucalFrictionOrthodontic BracketsVisual analogue scaleInvestigación médicaDentistryOdontologíaOral healthArticlelaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeorthodontics; pain; quality of life; low-friction brackets; oral healthQuality of lifeRandomized controlled triallawMaterials TestingOrthodontic WiresHumansOrthodontic Appliance DesignMedicineIn patientpainlcsh:R5-920business.industryBracketAnova testGeneral Medicinelow-friction bracketsBonferroni correctionquality of lifesymbolsoral healthbusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)orthodonticsSoportes ortodóncicos
researchProduct

INFLUENCE OF FELDENKRAIS METHOD ON SPINE HEALTH IN PROFESSIONAL ORCHESTRAL MUSICIANS. PILOT STUDY/INFLUENZA DEL METODO FELDENKRAIS SULLA SALUTE DEL R…

2012

Obiettivo: Lo scopo di questo studio è stato quello di esaminare se il Metodo Feldenkrais fosse utile per migliorare la flessibilità muscolare e ridurre il dolore alla schiena in musicisti orchestrali professionisti. Materiali e metodi: Diciassette partecipanti sono stati reclutati da un orchestra sinfonica di Palermo (Italia) e divisi casualmente in un gruppo di controllo (C, n = 8) e un gruppo Feldenkrais (F, n = 9). Il primo non ha partecipato al protocollo Feldenkrais e a qualsiasi altra attività fisica; mentre il secondo ha preso parte ad un programma costituito da quattro lezioni di gruppo di Consapevolezza Attraverso il Movimento (CAM) eseguito 2 ore alla settimana per 4 settimane. A…

Salute Colonna vertebrale Dolore lombare Metodo Feldenkrais Flessibilità muscolareHealth Spine Low back pain Feldenkrais Method Muscle flexibility.Settore M-EDF/02 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' Sportive
researchProduct

Nonsymmetric conical upper density and $k$-porosity

2017

We study how the Hausdorff measure is distributed in nonsymmetric narrow cones in R n \mathbb {R}^n . As an application, we find an upper bound close to n − k n-k for the Hausdorff dimension of sets with large k k -porosity. With k k -porous sets we mean sets which have holes in k k different directions on every small scale.

Scale (ratio)Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALGeometryConical surface01 natural sciencesUpper and lower bounds010104 statistics & probabilityMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsHausdorff dimensionClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsHausdorff measure0101 mathematicsPorosityMathematics
researchProduct

Upper bound on the communication complexity of private information retrieval

1997

We construct a scheme for private information retrieval with k databases and communication complexity O(n 1/(2k−1) ).

Scheme (programming language)Information retrievalTheoretical computer scienceComputer scienceBoolean circuitConstruct (python library)Communication complexityUpper and lower boundscomputerPrivate information retrievalcomputer.programming_language
researchProduct

Hydraulic kinetics of the graft union in different Olea europaea L. scion/rootstock combinations

2007

The hydraulic resistance of young olive trees grafted on rootstocks with contrasting size-controlling potential was measured 30, 90, 360 and 480 days after grafting. Olive (Olea europaea L.) clones inducing plant vigorous growth (Leccino ‘Minerva’, LM) or dwarfing (Leccino ‘Dwarf’, LD) were studied in different scion/rootstock combinations (LD/LD, LD/LM, LM/LD, LM/LM). Plants growing on LD root systems developed lower leaf surface areas (about 50% less) than plants grafted on LM rootstocks. Graft union represented the largest fraction (up to 85%) of whole-plant hydraulic resistance 30 days after grafting, and still represented an important fraction of it 2 months later (40–55%). Four-hundre…

ScionbiologyThe hydraulic resistance of young olive trees grafted on rootstocks with contrasting size-controlling potential was measured 30 90 360 and 480 days after grafting. Olive (Olea europaea L.) clones inducing plant vigorous growth (Leccino ‘Minerva’ LM) or dwarfing (Leccino ‘Dwarf’ LD) were studied in different scion/rootstock combinations (LD/LD LD/LM LM/LD LM/LM). Plants growing on LD root systems developed lower leaf surface areas (about 50% less) than plants grafted on LM rootstocks. Graft union represented the largest fraction (up to 85%) of whole-plant hydraulic resistance 30 days after grafting and still represented an important fraction of it 2 months later (40–55%). Four-hundred and eighty days after grafting the hydraulic resistance of the graft union became negligible (<3%) with no difference among the different scion/rootstock combinations. Our data reinforce the idea of graft hydraulics not playing a role in depressing the vigour of the scion as observable in adult plants grafted onto dwarfing rootstocks. The long time required for the vascularisation to be complete on the contrary represents the main risk for successful olive breeding.food and beveragesOlea europaea LGraft hydraulic resistanceDwarfingPlant ScienceRoot systemHPFMHydraulic resistancebiology.organism_classificationGraftingDwarfingOlive treesHorticultureOleaOleaceaeBotanyGraft hydraulic resistance; Olea europaea L.; Dwarfing; Scion; Rootstock; HPFMRootstockRootstockAgronomy and Crop ScienceEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
researchProduct

Assessment of student engagement among junior high school students and associations with self-esteem, burnout, and academic achievement

2016

Journal for educational research online 8 (2016) 2, S. 136-157

SelbstwertgefühlLower secondary educationAffektives LernenUmfrageErziehung Schul- und BildungswesenErhebungsinstrumenteducationMail surveyscognitive engagementLower secondaryVerhalten370 Erziehung Schul- und BildungswesenSchool successCognitive learningSuccess at schoolEducationSecondary education lower levelddc:370Teacher burnoutEmpirische BildungsforschungReliabilitätFinlandSekundarstufe Istudent-engagement-instrumentEngagementSchülerleistungbehavioral engagementEmpirische UntersuchungBurnout-SyndromPupilKognitives LernenPädagogische PsychologieReliabilityValiditätPupilsEmpirical studyFinnlandStudent achievementaffective engagementLower level secondary educationSchülerInvolvement370 EducationPsychometriePsychometrySchulerfolgPupil achievement
researchProduct

L∞ estimates in optimal mass transportation

2016

We show that in any complete metric space the probability measures μ with compact and connected support are the ones having the property that the optimal transportation distance to any other probability measure ν living on the support of μ is bounded below by a positive function of the L∞ transportation distance between μ and ν. The function giving the lower bound depends only on the lower bound of the μ-measures of balls centered at the support of μ and on the cost function used in the optimal transport. We obtain an essentially sharp form of this function. In the case of strictly convex cost functions we show that a similar estimate holds on the level of optimal transport plans if and onl…

Sequence010102 general mathematicsta111Function (mathematics)01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsComplete metric space010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsMetric spaceBounded functionoptimal mass transportationWasserstein distance0101 mathematicsConvex functionAnalysisProbability measureMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
researchProduct

A computational study of several heuristics for the DRPP

1995

The problem of designing a route of minimum length for a postman that starts and finishes at his office and has to deliver the mail along a set of streets in a city is known as the Rural Postman Problem. When the postman has to obey the directions of the streets, we have the directed version of this problem. Finding an exact solution, in the general case, is intractably difficult. Hence, we have implemented three heuristic algorithms for approximately solving this problem and a procedure for obtaining a lower bound to the optimal length. Also, we present numerical experimentations based on a collection of random instances with up to 30 connected components, 240 vertices and 801 arcs. A lowe…

Set (abstract data type)Connected componentComputational MathematicsMathematical optimizationControl and OptimizationHeuristicApplied MathematicsHeuristicsUpper and lower boundsAlgorithmArc routingCutting-plane methodMathematicsComputational Optimization and Applications
researchProduct

Confronto tra la nematofauna delle monoculture di mais e quella dei sistemi erbacei

2023

Gli studi sugli effetti dell'agricoltura sulla biodiversità del suolo sono diventati molto importanti, al fine di proteggere la salute dell'ambiente e migliorare la qualità dell'agricoltura. Le comunità di nematodi hanno dimostrato di offrire un potente strumento ecologico per valutare gli effetti delle pratiche agricole sul suolo. La ricerca è stata condotta in una monocoltura di mais (della durata di 20 anni) e in un ecosistema erbaceo seminaturale, dominato da Festuca spp. e Trifolium spp.. Ciascun sistema è stato sottoposto a due diverse pratiche di gestione delle colture (input alto (H) e basso (L)). L'obiettivo era quindi quello di studiare gli effetti di due diversi ecosistemi e dive…

Settore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataNematode community monocolture low input high inputNematofauna biodiversità monocoltura basso imput alto input
researchProduct

Monopoles and dualities in 3d N=2 quivers

2021

Seiberg-like dualities in 2+1d quiver gauge theories with 4 supercharges are investigated. We consider quivers made of various combinations of classical gauge groups U(N), Sp(N), SO(N) and SU(N). Our main focus is the mapping of the supersymmetric monopole operators across the dual theories. There is a simple general rule that encodes the mapping of the monopoles upon dualizing a single node. This rule dictates the mapping of all the monopoles which are not dressed by baryonic operators. We also study more general situations involving baryons and baryon-monopoles, focussing on three examples: SU−Sp, SO−SO and SO−Sp quivers.

Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciDuality in Gauge Field Theories Supersymmetry and Duality Field Theories in Lower Dimensions
researchProduct