Search results for " Low"

showing 10 items of 972 documents

Recent Borexino results and prospects for the near future

2015

The Borexino experiment, located in the Gran Sasso National Laboratory, is an organic liquid scintillator detector conceived for the real time spectroscopy of low energy solar neutrinos. The data taking campaign phase I (2007 - 2010) has allowed the first independent measurements of 7Be, 8B and pep fluxes as well as the first measurement of anti-neutrinos from the earth. After a purification of the scintillator, Borexino is now in phase II since 2011. We review here the recent results achieved during 2013, concerning the seasonal modulation in the 7Be signal, the study of cosmogenic backgrounds and the updated measurement of geo-neutrinos. We also review the upcoming measurements from phase…

Sterile neutrinoPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsneutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenascintillation counter: liquidFOS: Physical sciencesScintillator53001 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)Low energy[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physics[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]BorexinoPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsneutrino: energy: lowgeophysicsbackgroundPhysicsDetectorneutrino: flux: measuredHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)neutrino: particle sourceneutrino: sterileantineutrinoGran SassoNEUTRINOS13. Climate actionBorexinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNational laboratory
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Walory ekoturystyczne Przesieki Śląskiej w okolicach dawnego (zapomnianego) miasta Schwirz (woj. opolskie, Polska)

2019

The present work outlines the natural, historical and cultural values of the selected fragment of Silesian Przesieka located in the southern part of a locality called Miejsce (the former town of Schwirz) (Świerczów municipality, Namysłów сounty, Opole Province, Poland). Here, the natural values are also mixed with unique historical, cultural and landscape values. The authors reconstruct the original riverbed of the Stobrawa River using a Digital Elevation Model. They describe border castles and their location by addressing the repeated records stating that these constitute earlier rudiments of a castle belonging to the same duchy. They describe the history of the locality Miejsce in its cur…

Stobrawski Park KrajobrazowyPrzesieka Śląskawojewództwo opolskienature protectionSilesian LowlandStobrawa Landscape ParkNizina ŚląskaOpole ProvinceSilesian Przesiekaochrona przyrodyActa Geographica Silesiana
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Ketogenic diet does not affect strength performance in elite artistic gymnasts

2012

Abstract Background Despite the increasing use of very low carbohydrate ketogenic diets (VLCKD) in weight control and management of the metabolic syndrome there is a paucity of research about effects of VLCKD on sport performance. Ketogenic diets may be useful in sports that include weight class divisions and the aim of our study was to investigate the influence of VLCKD on explosive strength performance. Methods 8 athletes, elite artistic gymnasts (age 20.9 ± 5.5 yrs) were recruited. We analyzed body composition and various performance aspects (hanging straight leg raise, ground push up, parallel bar dips, pull up, squat jump, countermovement jump, 30 sec continuous jumps) before and after…

Straight leg raisemedicine.medical_specialtyWeight lossSports medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentGymnasticlcsh:TX341-641Clinical nutritionBody compositionWeight loAnimal scienceWeight lossmedicineNutrition and DieteticVery low carbohydrate Ketogenic dietlcsh:Sports medicineNutrition and Dieteticsbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testAthletesbusiness.industrybiology.organism_classificationPush-upBiochemistryStrengthmedicine.symptombusinesslcsh:RC1200-1245lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyKetogenic dietDietingResearch ArticleFood ScienceJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
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Wound drainages in total hip arthroplasty: to use or not to use? Review of the literature on current practice.

2013

Aim of this study is to analyze data reported in literature concerning the efficacy of using wound low-vacuum suction drainages in orthopedic surgery after total hip arthroplasty. We analyzed studies concerning the use of drainages in prosthetic hip replacement surgery, performing our research through Pubmed, Cochrane database and Google Scholar, and selecting the ones evaluating the following parameters: bleeding, the need for blood transfusions, number or reinforcement of post-operative medications, length of hospitalization, functional results, periprosthetic and surgical wound infection, post-operative hematoma. Our review did not show any demonstrated advantage from the use of wound dr…

Suction (medicine)Hip arthroplasty Wound drain Surgical drainage Low-vacuum suction drainage Reviewmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentArthroplasty Replacement HipPeriprostheticReviewHematomaHip replacementmedicineSettore MED/33 - Malattie Apparato LocomotoreHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePractice Patterns Physicians'Postoperative Carebusiness.industrySurgical woundmedicine.diseaseArthroplastyWound drainLow-vacuum suction drainageSurgeryOrthopedic surgeryHip arthroplastyDrainageSurgeryComplicationbusinessSurgical drainageMusculoskeletal surgery
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The dynamics of magnetic ordering in a natural hemo-ilmenite solid solution

2007

Geophysical Journal International, 169 (3)

Superparamagnetic clustersHemo-ilmeniteMaterials scienceSolid solutionAnalytical chemistryAtmospheric temperature rangeengineering.materialExchange anisotropyEnvironmental magnetism; Exchange anisotropy; Hemo-ilmenite; Low-temperature magnetism; Solid solution; Superparamagnetic clustersCrystallographyMagnetizationEnvironmental magnetismGeophysicsExchange biasGeochemistry and PetrologyFerrimagnetismengineeringAntiferromagnetismLow-temperature magnetismIlmeniteSolid solutionSuperparamagnetismGeophysical Journal International
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Geminal Imidazolium Salts: A new Class of Gelators

2012

The gelling behavior of some geminal diimidazolium salts was investigated in solvents differing in polarity and hydrogen bond donor ability. The used salts, namely the 3,3'-di-n-decyl-1,1'(1,4-phenylenedimethylene)diimidazolium dibromide [p-Xyl-(decim)(2)][Br](2) (1), the 3,3'-di-n-dodecyl-1,1'(1,4-phenylenedimethylene)diimidazolium dibromide [p-Xyl-(dodecim)(2)][Br](2) (2), and the 3,3'-di-n-dodecyl-1,1'(1,4-phenylenedimethylene)diimidazolium ditetrafluoroborate [p-Xyl-(dodecim)(2)][BF(4)](2) (3), differ in the alkyl chain length and in the anion properties, such as size, shape, and coordination ability. In all cases in which gelation process was observed, the obtained gels were characteri…

Supramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBromidePolymer chemistryElectrochemistryMoleculeOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceSpectroscopyAlkylchemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructureGeminalHydrogen bondChemistryImidazolesHydrogen BondingSurfaces and InterfacesSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaCondensed Matter PhysicsResonance (chemistry)Geminal imidazolium salts Low molecular weight gelator OrganogelThermodynamicsSaltsChemical stabilityGelsOrganogels Hydrogels imidazolium salts
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On the gonality and the slope of a fibered surface

2018

Abstract Let f : X → B be a locally non-trivial relatively minimal fibration of curves of genus g ≥ 2 . We obtain a lower bound of the slope λ ( f ) increasing with the gonality of the general fiber of f. In particular, we show that λ ( f ) ≥ 4 provided that f is non-hyperelliptic and g ≥ 16 .

Surface (mathematics)General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsFibrationFibered knot01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsCombinatoricsGenus (mathematics)0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physicsFiber0101 mathematicsMathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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Sustainable and cost-efficient energy supply and utilisation through innovative concepts and technologies at regional, urban and single-user scales

2019

Abstract The environmental impact of the energy sector and the security and economics of energy supply and utilisation have been raising increasing concerns, stimulating the search for innovative solutions for a sustainable use of resources. This article provides an overview of published research in this area, with a focus on papers contributed in special issues of leading journals dedicated to the series of Conferences on Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems (SDEWES), including the articles in the current special issue. Based on this review, research trends are identified and achievements supporting the energy transition are highlighted. The studies that focused…

Sustainable heatingLow-energy buildings020209 energy02 engineering and technologyEnergy transitionRenewable energy sourcesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering020401 chemical engineeringSettore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica Industriale0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnergy supply0204 chemical engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringWaste heat recoveryCivil and Structural EngineeringFlexibility (engineering)Sustainable developmentSustainability cost heat electricity technologiesSDEWESMulti-generationbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringBuilding and ConstructionEnergy planningEnvironmental economicsPollutionRenewable energyGeneral EnergyRenewable energy sources ; Sustainable heating ; Low-energy buildings ; Multi-generation ; Waste heat recovery ; SDEWESSustainabilityBusinessEfficient energy use
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Cooperative Thermal and Optical Switching of Spin States in a New Two-Dimensional Coordination Polymer

2003

{Fe(pmd)2[Cu(CN)2]2} (pmd = pyrimidine) displays a rigid two-dimensional structure and undergoes thermal- and optical-driven spin crossover behaviour; cooperative elastic coupling between iron(II) ions in the framework induces thermal hysteresis in the HS↔LS conversion and sigmoidal HS→LS relaxation of the photo-induced HS state at low temperatures. Niel, Virginie, Virginie.Niel@uv.es ; Galet Domingo, Ana Guadalupe, Ana.Galet@uv.es ; Gaspar Pedros, Ana Belen, Ana.B.Gaspar@uv.es ; Real Cabezos, Jose Antonio, Jose.A.Real@uv.es

Switching ; Thermal ; Optical ; Low temperatures ; Hysteresis ; SpinSpin statesCoordination polymerUNESCO::QUÍMICAMolecular physics:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisIonchemistry.chemical_compoundSpinSpin crossoverThermalMaterials ChemistryLow temperaturesSpin (physics)CouplingChemistryHysteresisRelaxation (NMR)Metals and Alloys:QUÍMICA::Química física [UNESCO]CROSSOVERGeneral ChemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsHysteresisCONVERSIONFISICA APLICADASwitchingUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química físicaCeramics and CompositesOptical
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Ventricular paired pacing to control intractable junctional tachycardia following open heart surgery in a child.

1989

A 5-month-old girl presented postoperatively with an atrioventricular (A-V) junctional tachycardia at a rate of 245/min following surgical repair of tetralogy of Fallot. The systolic blood pressure dropped to 60 mmHg with this rapid heart rate, and the infant became shocked. Drugs and overdrive pacing were ineffective in suppressing the A-V junctional tachycardia and in improving cardiac output. Ventricular paired pacing was used successfully to halve the mechanically effective ventricular rate and to restore cardiac output. When ventricular paired pacing was stopped after 12 h, the spontaneous rhythm was an atrial rhythm with 1-1 A-V conduction. The patient was discharged in sinus rhythm o…

Tachycardiamedicine.medical_specialtyCardiac outputCardiac Output LowCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineElectrocardiographyInternal medicineTachycardia Ectopic JunctionalHeart ratemedicineTachycardia SupraventricularHumansSinus rhythmcardiovascular diseasesCardiac Surgical ProceduresTetralogy of Fallotmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCardiac Pacing ArtificialInfant NewbornInfantmedicine.diseaseSurgeryCardiac surgeryJunctional tachycardiaAnesthesiacardiovascular systemCardiologyTetralogy of FallotFemalemedicine.symptombusinessElectrocardiographyIntensive care medicine
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