Search results for " Lower"

showing 10 items of 378 documents

Indagini nell'area ad ovest del Tempio della Vittoria ad Himera

2021

Himera: New investigations in the area West of the Tempio della Vittoria · The University of Palermo has started a new cycle of field investigations in the “lower town” of Himera, with the aim of answering some questions about the relationships between the Tempio della Vittoria, the residential districts, and the agora, that remained to be clarified after the important results produced by the studies on the urban development of the Greek city over the past forty years. This paper presents some initial results and research perspectives from the first excavation soundings and geophysical survey of 2021. The first findings strongly suggest that the agora extended much further south than previo…

Settore GEO/11 - Geofisica ApplicataHimera Lower Town Tempio della Vittoria Sanctuary insula ii Geophysical Survey Ecavation SoundingsSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica
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Iterated Conditionals, Trivalent Logics, and Conditional Random Quantities

2022

We consider some notions of iterated conditionals by checking the validity of some desirable basic logical and probabilistic properties, which are valid for simple conditionals. We consider de Finetti’s notion of conditional as a three-valued object and as a conditional random quantity in the betting framework. We recall the notions of conjunction and disjunction among conditionals in selected trivalent logics. Then, we analyze the two notions of iterated conditional introduced by Calabrese and de Finetti, respectively. We show that the compound probability theorem and other basic properties are not preserved by these objects, by also computing some probability propagation rules. Then, for …

Settore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaCoherence Conditional events Conditional random quantities Conditional previsions Conjoined and disjoined conditionals Iterated conditionals Compound probability theorem Lower and upper bounds Import-export principle
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Quasi conjunction and p-entailment in nonmonotonic reasoning

2010

We study, in the setting of coherence, the extension of a probability assessment defined on n conditional events to their quasi conjunction. We consider, in particular, two special cases of logical dependencies; moreover, we examine the relationship between the notion of p-entailment of Adams and the inclusion relation of Goodman and Nguyen. We also study the probabilistic semantics of the QAND rule of Dubois and Prade; then, we give a theoretical result on p-entailment.

Settore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaProbability assessmentProbabilistic semanticsInclusion relationExtension (predicate logic)Coherence (statistics)Logical consequenceConjunction (grammar)Coherence lower/upper probability bounds quasi conjunction QAND rule p-entailmentCalculusp-entailment.; quasi conjunction; lower/upper probability bounds; qand rule; coherence; p-entailmentNon-monotonic logicAlgorithmMathematics
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Logical Conditions for Coherent Qualitative and Numerical Probability Assessments

2003

Settore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica Matematicalower and upper probability boundsUncertain knowledge coherence g-coherence imprecise probabilities conditional probability bounds lower and upper probabilities coherent qualitative probability assessmentsqualitative probabilitieslogical conditionsGeneralized coherenceGeneralized coherence; lower and upper probability bounds; logical conditions; qualitative probabilities.
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Endoscopic Approach for Urinary Tract Pathologies

2022

Outline the real indications for the endo scopic procedure in pediatric urology. • Describe the instrumentation suitable for the endoscopy. • Describe the most used endoscopic techniques. • Report the results of endoscopic treatment. • Share tips and tricks of how to act endoscopicall

Settore MED/20 - Chirurgia Pediatrica E Infantileendoscopy lower urinary tract minimally invasive procedures
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Design and analysis of discrete choice experiments for models with response time

2013

Settore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E TecnologicaA sector of conjoint analysis (experimental design in marketing research) is made of the so called choice experiments. In choice experiments respondents undergo a questionnaire which is nowadays mostly submitted through the internet. The questionnaire proposes to the respondent a sequence of choice sets each one including two or more profiles being a profile a specific combination of attribute levels. The respondent selects the preferred profile for each choice set. Responses given by a sample of respondents are analysed through suitable methods aimed to eventually find the best combination of attribute levels. One method of analysis adopts the Multinomial Logit (MLN) model. In this article the authors show the results of the MLN analysis compared with another model of analysis which uses an additional response which can be easily recorded by electronically submitted questionnaires. In practice modern survey platforms like “Qualtrics” (the one used for this work) can record the so called “response latency” i.e. the time taken by the respondent to make the choice and select the most preferred profile in the choice set. Thanks to a response latency model further refined in this work it is possible to deduce the relative weight of importance of the profiles for each choice set and respondent. This type of response can be used in place of the dichotomous choice variable in the MLN model. The two models and methods of analysis are deeply compared and it is critically discussed when it is better to use one or the other method. As a result a more reliable estimate of the optimal profile comes up implying lower risks for new investments and marketing decisions.
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Numerical approach for signal delay in general distributed networks

2003

The authors consider a general network with telegraph equations modelling distributed elements and having, additionally, nonlinear capacitors. A global asymptotic exponential stability of the solution is given. A simple computable upper bound of the delay time is given. Numerical examples illustrate the usefulness of the results. >

Signal delayNumerical analysisMathematical analysisTime-scale calculusLambdaUpper and lower boundslaw.inventionNonlinear capacitanceCapacitorTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESIntelligent NetworkExponential stabilityControl theorySimple (abstract algebra)lawApplied mathematicsDelay timeHardware_LOGICDESIGNMathematicsNetwork analysisVoltage[1987] NASECODE V: Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on the Numerical Analysis of Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits
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Radio k-Labelings for Cartesian Products of Graphs

2005

International audience; Frequency planning consists in allocating frequencies to the transmitters of a cellular network so as to ensure that no pair of transmitters interfere. We study the problem of reducing interference by modeling this by a radio k-labeling problem on graphs: For a graph G and an integer k ≥ 1, a radio k-labeling of G is an assignment f of non negative integers to the vertices of G such that |f(x)−f(y)| ≥ k+1−dG(x,y), for any two vertices x and y, where dG(x,y) is the distance between x and y in G. The radio k-chromatic number is the minimum of max{f(x)−f(y):x,y ∈ V(G)} over all radio k-labelings f of G. In this paper we present the radio k-labeling for the Cartesian pro…

Square tilingGraph labelingradio k-labelingradio channel assignmentAntipodal point0102 computer and information sciences[INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Span (engineering)01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsradio numberCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeIntegerCartesian productDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsChromatic scale0101 mathematicsantipodal numberMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGraph theory[ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Cartesian productGraph theory[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]010201 computation theory & mathematicsCellular networksymbolsHypercubeMSC 05C15 05C78Graph product
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Consistent shakedown theorems for materials with temperature dependent yield functions

2000

The (elastic) shakedown problem for structures subjected to loads and temperature variations is addressed in the hypothesis of elastic-plastic rate-independent associative material models with temperature-dependent yield functions. Assuming the yield functions convex in the stress/temperature space, a thermodynamically consistent small-deformation thermo-plasticity theory is provided, in which the set of state and evolutive variables includes the temperature and the plastic entropy rate. Within the latter theory the known static (Prager's) and kinematic (König's) shakedown theorems - which hold for yield functions convex in the stress space - are restated in an appropriate consistent format…

State variableApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisStress spaceDuality (mathematics)Condensed Matter PhysicsUpper and lower boundsShakedownShakedownThermal-plasticityMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationLimit loadGeneral Materials ScienceLimit state designCyclic loadingConvex functionSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniMathematics
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A Distribution-Free Two-Sample Equivalence Test Allowing for Tied Observations

1999

A new testing procedure is derived which enables to assess the equivalence of two arbitrary noncontinuous distribution functions from which unrelated samples are taken as the data to be analyzed. The equivalence region is defined to consist of all pairs (F, G) of distribution functions such that for independent X ∼F, Y ∼G the conditional probability of {X > Y} given {X ¬= Y} lies in some short interval around 1/2. The test rejects the null hypothesis of nonequivalence if and only if the standardized distance between the U-statistics estimator of P|X > Y | X ¬= Y] and the center of the equivalence interval (1/2 - e 1 , 1/2 + e 2 ) does not exceed a critical upper bound which has to be comput…

Statistics and ProbabilityConditional probabilityEstimatorGeneral MedicineUpper and lower boundsCombinatoricsDelta methodDistribution functionSampling distributionStatisticsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyEquivalence (measure theory)MathematicsNoncentrality parameterBiometrical Journal
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