Search results for " MAGNETIC FIELDS."

showing 4 items of 64 documents

The TRAPSENSOR facility: an open-ring 7 tesla Penning trap for laserbased precision experiments

2019

APenning-trap facility for high-precision mass spectrometry based on a novel detection method has been built. This method consists in measuring motional frequencies of singly-charged ions trapped in strong magnetic fields through the fluorescence photons from laser-cooled 40Ca+ ions, to overcome limitations faced in electronic single-ion detection techniques. The key element of this facility is an open-ring Penning trap coupled upstream to a preparation Penning trap similar to those used at Radioactive Ion Beam facilities. Here we present a full characterization of the trap and demonstrate motional frequency measurements of trapped ions stored by applying external radiofrequency fields in r…

electronPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPenning trapSpectrometry techniqueGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesFrequency measurements010305 fluids & plasmasdecayLaser coolingStrong magnetic fieldsPaul trapPhysics::Atomic PhysicsLaser beamsmass spectrometryPhysicsQuantum PhysicsprotonsEuropean researchInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Beam preparationRadioactive ion beam facilitybeam preparationIon beamsperformanceLaser beamsspectroscopyFOS: Physical sciencesFluorescenceFluorescence detectionFrequency measurementslaser coolingRadio-frequency fields0103 physical sciencesOptical systemsTrapped ionsddc:530010306 general physicsshiptrapIonsPhotonsMass spectrometrysetuppenning trapmass-spectrometryfluorescence detectionionQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Humanities
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Intravenous SPION-labeled adipocyte-derived stem cells targeted to the brain by magnetic attraction in a rat stroke model: An ultrastructural insight…

2021

Abstract Mesenchymal stem cell therapy after stroke is a promising option investigated in animal models and clinical trials. The intravenous route is commonly used in clinical settings guaranteeing an adequate safety profile although low yields of engraftment. In this report, rats subjected to ischemic stroke were injected with adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) labeled with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) applying an external magnetic field in the skull to retain the cells. Although most published studies demonstrate viability of ADSCs, only a few have used ultrastructural techniques. In our study, the application of a local magnetic force resulted in a tendency for hig…

medicine.medical_treatmentBiomedical EngineeringPharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (miscellaneous)BioengineeringCell fate determinationCorrelative microscopy Electron microscopy Magnetic fields SPION Stem cell therapy Strokechemistry.chemical_compoundAdipocyteAdipocytesmedicineAnimalsGeneral Materials ScienceMagnetite NanoparticlesStrokeMicrogliaStem CellsMesenchymal stem cellBrainStem-cell therapymedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingRatsCell biologyStrokeMagnetic Fieldsmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryUltrastructureMolecular MedicineStem cellNanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine
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Timing an Accreting Millisecond Pulsar: Measuring the Accretion Torque in IGR J00291+5934

2006

We performed a timing analysis of the fastest accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J00291+5934 using RXTE data taken during the outburst of December 2004. We corrected the arrival times of all the events for the orbital (Doppler) effects and performed a timing analysis of the resulting phase delays. In this way we have the possibility to study, for the first time in this class of sources, the spin-up of a millisecond pulsar as a consequence of accretion torques during the X-ray outburst. The accretion torque gives us for the first time an independent estimate of the mass accretion rate onto the neutron star, which can be compared with the observed X-ray luminosity. We also report a revised valu…

neutron; stars : magnetic fields; pulsars : general; pulsars : individual : IGR J00291+5934; X-ray : binaries [accretion accretion disks; stars]X-rays : binariesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray binaryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsaccretion accretion diskAstrophysicsX-ray : binariesBinary pulsarLuminositypulsars : individual : IGR J00291+5934symbols.namesakePulsarMillisecond pulsarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicspulsars : individual (IGR J00291+5934)PhysicsAccretion (meteorology)general; pulsars : individual (IGR J00291+5934); stars : magnetic fields; stars : neutron; X-rays : binaries [pulsars]Astrophysics (astro-ph)pulsars : generalStatic timing analysisAstronomystars : magnetic fieldAstronomy and Astrophysicsstars : neutronNeutron starSpace and Planetary SciencesymbolsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsDoppler effectX-ray pulsar
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The close classical T Tauri binary V4046 Sgr: Complex magnetic fields & distributed mass accretion

2011

We report here the first results of a multi-wavelength campaign focussing on magnetospheric accretion processes within the close binary system V4046 Sgr, hosting two partly-convective classical T Tauri stars of masses ~0.9 Msun and age ~12 Myr. In this paper, we present time-resolved spectropolarimetric observations collected in 2009 September with ESPaDOnS at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) and covering a full span of 7d or ~2.5 orbital/rotational cycles of V4046 Sgr. Small circularly polarised Zeeman signatures are detected in the photospheric absorption lines but not in the accretion-powered emission lines of V4046 Sgr, thereby demonstrating that both system components host lar…

stars: formation[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]stars: individual: V4046 SgrAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstars: imagingtechniques: polarimetricSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsstars: rotation[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]stars: magnetic fieldsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicstechniques: polarimetric stars: formation stars: imaging stars: individual: V4046 Sgr stars: magnetic fields stars: rotationAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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