Search results for " Mach"

showing 10 items of 1388 documents

Sequential Learning with LS-SVM for Large-Scale Data Sets

2006

We present a subspace-based variant of LS-SVMs (i.e. regularization networks) that sequentially processes the data and is hence especially suited for online learning tasks. The algorithm works by selecting from the data set a small subset of basis functions that is subsequently used to approximate the full kernel on arbitrary points. This subset is identified online from the data stream. We improve upon existing approaches (esp. the kernel recursive least squares algorithm) by proposing a new, supervised criterion for the selection of the relevant basis functions that takes into account the approximation error incurred from approximating the kernel as well as the reduction of the cost in th…

Data streamSupport vector machineApproximation errorBasis functionSequence learningLarge scale dataAlgorithmRegularization (mathematics)Subspace topologyMathematics
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Migration Techniques in HPC Environments

2014

Process migration is an important feature in modern computing centers as it allows for a more efficient use and maintenance of hardware. Especially in virtualized infrastructures it is successfully exploited by schemes for load balancing and energy efficiency. One can divide the tools and techniques into three groups: Process-level migration, virtual machine migration, and container-based migration.

DatabaseComputer scienceVirtual machineDistributed computingLoad balancing (computing)computer.software_genrecomputerProcess migrationEfficient energy useLive migration
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Inferring Decision Strategies from Clickstreams in Decision Support Systems: A New Process-Tracing Approach using State Machines

2011

The importance of online shopping has grown remarkably over the last decade. In 2009, every West European spent on average € 483 online and this amount is expected to grow to € 601 in 2014. In Germany, the number of online shoppers has almost doubled since 2000: 44% of all adults regularly buy products onlinetoday. In Western Europe, online sales reached € 68 billion in 2009 and Forrester research forecasts it will reach € 114 billion by 2014 with an 11% compound annual growth rate.

Decision support systemFinite-state machineProcess tracingWestern europeBusinessCompound annual growth rateMarketingDecision makerAttribute level
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Effect of Thermomechanical and Static Loading on the Load to Fracture of Metal‐Ceramic, Monolithic and Veneered Zirconia Posterior Fixed Partial Dent…

2018

PURPOSE To evaluate the influence of static (not preloaded) and thermomechanical loading on the load to fracture of metal-ceramic, monolithic and veneered zirconia computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) posterior fixed partial dentures (FPDs). MATERIALS AND METHODS One hundred standardized specimens with 2 abutments screwed onto a platform were prepared from stainless steel to receive a posterior 3-unit FPD with an intermediate pontic. Specimens were randomly divided into 5 groups (n = 20): Metal-ceramic (control group), Lava Zirconia system, Vita In-Ceram YZ, IPS e.max ZirCAD, and Lava Plus. Half of the specimens of each group (n = 10) underwent no preloading, and the…

Dental Stress AnalysisMaterials scienceMetal Ceramic AlloysDental Abutments02 engineering and technologyCrossheadDental MaterialsRandom Allocation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMaterials TestingFixed partial denturesCubic zirconiaDental Restoration FailureComposite materialGeneral DentistryUniversal testing machineFracture loadMonolithic zirconia030206 dentistryStainless Steel021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMetal ceramicDental VeneersFracture (geology)Computer-Aided DesignDenture Partial FixedStress MechanicalZirconium0210 nano-technologyJournal of Prosthodontics
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Disinclusion of unerupted teeth by mean of self-ligating brackets: Effect of blood contamination on shear bond strength

2012

Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of blood contamination on the shear bond strength and failure site of three different orthodontic self-ligating brackets. Study Design: 240 bovine permanent mandibular incisors were randomly divided into 12 groups of 20 specimens each. Orthodontic self-ligating brackets were tested under four different enamel surface conditions: a) dry, b) blood contamination before priming, c) blood contamination after priming, d) blood contamination before and after priming. Brackets were bonded to the teeth and subsequently tested using a Instron universal testing machine. Shear bond strength values and adhesive failure rate were recorded. Statis…

Dental Stress AnalysisMaterials scienceOrthodontic BracketsBlood contaminationDentistryOdontologíaOrthodonticsDental bondingstomatognathic systemShear strengthAnimalsTooth UneruptedGeneral DentistryOrthodonticsUniversal testing machineEnamel paintBond strengthbusiness.industryDental Bonding:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludShear bondstomatognathic diseasesBloodOtorhinolaryngologyvisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCattleResearch-ArticleSurgeryAdhesiveShear StrengthbusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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In vitro retentive strength of zirconium oxide ceramic crowns using different luting agents

2005

Statement of problem In contrast to gold crowns, in vitro determination of the retentive strength of all-ceramic crowns is more difficult because components allowing connection to testing apparatus are not as easily integrated into the all-ceramic material. Nevertheless, retentive strength data are crucial for obtaining information about the potential clinical performance of luting cements for all-ceramic restorations. Therefore, a new in vitro model was necessary to evaluate the retentive strength of all-ceramic crowns. Purpose The purpose of this in vitro study was to determine the retentive strength of 4 resin-cement systems, a compomer, a glass-ionomer cement, a resin-modified glass-ion…

Dental Stress AnalysisMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentDental CementsDentistryCrown (dentistry)Dental Prosthesis RetentionDental porcelainstomatognathic systemDental cementMaterials TestingmedicineHumansCeramicComposite materialCementationCementUniversal testing machineCrownsCompomersbusiness.industryLuting agentEpoxyDental PorcelainResin CementsGlass Ionomer Cementsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumZirconiumOral SurgerybusinessThe Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry
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Circolazione e sviluppo di un modello metodologico. La critica testuale delle fonti giuridiche romane fra Otto Gradenwitz e Salvatore Riccobono

2018

La ricerca delle interpolazioni, cominciata con la Scula culta, viene ripresa in Germania alla fine del XIX secolo. Fra quanti misero a punto un metodo storico-critico per lo studio delle fonti giuridiche romane va menzionato anche Gradenwitz, che – insieme ad altri studiosi tedeschi – sarebbe stato uno dei maestri di Riccobono. La prima produzione scientifica di Riccobono, che si riconosce nel nuovo indirizzo storico-critico affermatosi in Germania, si avvale dei metodi appresi dai maestri tedeschi. Lungo questo solco, tuttavia, comincia l’elaborazione di un metodo più raffinato, che distingue fra interpolazioni formali e interpolazioni sostanziali e recupera gradualmente altri strumenti d…

Die Suche nach Interpolationen begonnen im Humanismus wird in Deutschland im späten 19. Jh. wieder aufgenommen. Unter denen die eine historisch-kritische Methode für das Studium der römischen Quellen erarbeiten ist auch Gradenwitz zu nennen der – mit anderen deutschen Gelehrten – einer der Lehrer Riccobonos werden sollte. Die frühen Arbeiten Riccobonos der sich in der neuen Deutschland beherrschenden historisch-kritischen Richtung wiederfand bediente sich der bei den deutschen Lehrern erworbenen Methoden. In dieser Linie beginnt freilich die Erarbeitung einer differenzierteren Methode die zwischen formalen und sachlichen Interpolationen unterscheidet und Schritt für Schritt weitere Instrumente nutzbar macht. Mit dem Ausbruch des Ersten Weltkriegs ist eine Wendung zu noch größerer Selbständigkeit gegenüber den methodischen Modellen aus Deutschland zu beobachten in der mit der Zeit auch nationalistisch geprägte Momente Gewicht erlangt zu haben scheinen. Eine Untersuchung der späteren Arbeiten Riccobonos zeigt wie die neue Methode sich perfekt zu seinen politischen Aktivitäten fügt. In dieser Linie vertritt Riccobono eine ununterbrochene Entwicklung des römischen Rechts von der Republik bis zu den modernen Gesetzbüchern. Als der Faschismus sich die nationalistischen Anliegen zu eigen macht und Riccobono sich ohne Zögern an Aktivitäten des Regimes beteiligt stehen seine methodologischen Positionen bereits in Verbindung mit der Herausstellung eines kaiserlichen Rom das – über italienische Glossatoren und Kommentatoren – der Moderne ein substantiell nicht von außerrömischen Elementen getrübtes juristisches Erbe hinterlassen hat.Settore IUS/18 - Diritto Romano E Diritti Dell'Antichita'
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An Experimental Investigation of Residual Stresses in Hard Machining of AISI 52100 Steel

2011

In this paper an experimental investigation was conducted to determine the effects of the tool cutting-edge geometry, workpiece hardness, cutting speed, and microstructural changes (white and dark layers) on the residual stresses in dry orthogonal hard machining of AISI 52100 steel. X-ray diffraction technique was used to obtain in-depth residual stresses profiles in both axial and circumferential directions. The results show that tool geometry, workpiece hardness and cutting parameters significantly affect the surface residual stress, maximum compressive residual stress below the machined surface and its location. Moreover, microstructural analysis shows that thermally-induced phase transf…

DiffractionMaterials scienceMetallurgyResidual stressGeneral MedicineSurface integrityHard machiningResidual stressesMachined surfaceMachiningResidual stressCuttingPhase (matter)Settore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneEngineering(all)Surface integrityProcedia Engineering
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The continuous cooling transformation (CCT) as a flexible tool to investigate polymer crystallization under processing conditions

2009

An experimental route for investigating polymer crystallization over a wide range of cooling rates (from 0.01 to 1000◦C/s) and pressures (from 0.1 to 40 MPa) is illustrated, using a method that recalls the approach adopted in metallurgy for studying structure development in metals. Two types of experimental setup were used, namely an apparatus for fast cooling of thin films (100–200 μm thick) at various cooling rates under atmospheric pressure and a device (based on a on-purpose modified injection molding machine) for quenching massive samples (about 1–2 cm3) under hydrostatic pressure fields. In both cases, ex situ characterization experiments were carried out to probe the resulting struct…

DiffractionQuenchingSettore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsAtmospheric pressureGeneral Chemical EngineeringCrystallization of polymersOrganic ChemistryHydrostatic pressureAnalytical chemistryContinuous cooling transformationSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiCooling rate Density Morphology Pressure ProcessingThin filmInjection molding machine
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An efficient VM-based software protection

2011

This paper presents Truly-protect, a system, incorporating a virtual machine, that enables execution of encrypted programs. Our intention is to form a framework for a conditional access/digital rights management system.

Digital rights managementbusiness.industryComputer scienceSoftware protectionCryptographyConditional accessEncryptioncomputer.software_genreSoftwareVirtual machineEmbedded systemOperating systembusinesscomputerDigital rights management system2011 5th International Conference on Network and System Security
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