Search results for " Magnetic materials"

showing 10 items of 4666 documents

Amorphous polyphosphate nanoparticles: application of the morphogenetically active inorganic polymer for personalized tissue regeneration

2019

chemistry.chemical_compoundInorganic polymerAcoustics and UltrasonicschemistryChemical engineeringPolyphosphateNanoparticleCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
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Effects of VTE Treatment on Composition of Lithium Tantalate Single Crystals

2011

The vapour transport equilibration (VTE) is used to change the Li/Ta ratio in lithium tantalate single crystals of different crystallographic orientations (Z-cut and Y/128°-cut). Treatment by VTE is shown to provide thin layers in lithium tantalate plates composition of which is close to stoichiometric while the values of the coercive field are different, much smaller compared with congruent single crystals. There are several mechanisms of diffusion of the Li+ ions in LiTaO3 under conditions of VTE the contribution of each being dependent on the crystallographic orientation of the sample.

chemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials scienceThin layerschemistryDiffusionLithium tantalateAnalytical chemistryCoercivityCondensed Matter PhysicsStoichiometryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonFerroelectrics
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The Effects of Admixtures on Resistance to Radiation of Lithium Niobate Crystals

2015

The studies of optical absorption and transmission of crystalline lithium niobate compounds modified by rare-earth and alkali-earth elements: LiNbO3: Y (0.46 wt %), LiNbO3: Y (0.32 wt %), Mg (0.24 wt %), LiNbO3: Mg (0.27 wt %), LiNbO3: Gd (0.004, 0.04, 0.26, and 0.43 wt %), and ostensibly pure LiNbO3 is reported. The features of absorption and transmission are examined with respect to the dosage of γ-irradiation, the annealing temperature, and the type and concentration of modifying admixtures. The features revealed in different ways of bleaching γ-irradiated and annealed in vacuum ostensibly pure lithium niobate crystals are used to refine the mechanisms of developing electron and point de…

chemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryAnnealing (metallurgy)Lithium niobateAnalytical chemistryElectronRadiationCondensed Matter Physicsγ irradiationOn resistanceCrystallographic defectElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFerroelectrics
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Process Development for Wet-Chemical Surface Functionalization of Gallium Arsenide Based Nanowires

2019

chemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryProcess developmentNanowireSurface modificationNanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGallium arsenideElektrotechnik
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On lead-scandium tantalate solid solutions with high electrocaloric effect

1992

Abstract The PbSc0,5Ta0,5O3 solutions are found to be a useful material for active elements of microcryogenic devices based on electrocaloric effect. A temperature difference of ΔT = 1. 0-1.8 K at field intensities 20–30 kV/cm in the interval of 210–310 K can be achieved by simultaneous or separate introducing of Sb and Co ions in B-sites of the lattice. The most important contribution to the electrocaloric effect is due to field-induced Fn3m → R3m phase transition in the case of high ordering of B-ions in the perovskite structure ABO3.

chemistry.chemical_compoundPhase transitionMaterials sciencechemistryCondensed matter physicsLattice (order)Lead scandium tantalateElectrocaloric effectTemperature differenceCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolid solutionFerroelectrics
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Synthesis of chemisorbed imidazolium and phosphonium cations by reaction of ionic liquid precursors with silica.

2010

The reaction of four different basic ionic liquid precursors with Aerosil®300 is presented. Chemisorbed imidazolium and phosphonium cations, with silanolate anions as part of the silicatic support, were obtained and investigated with various solid state NMR techniques.

chemistry.chemical_compoundSolid-state nuclear magnetic resonancechemistryInorganic chemistryIonic liquidMaterials ChemistryMetals and AlloysCeramics and CompositesGeneral ChemistryPhosphoniumCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Recognition and sensing of fluoride anion.

2009

Fluoride anion recognition is attracting a mounting interest in the scientific community due to its duplicitous nature. It is a useful chemical for many industrial applications, and it has been used in human diet, but, recently it has been accused for several human pathologies. Here we describe the ample panorama of different approaches the chemists world-wide have employed to face the challenge of fluoride binding, and we outline some of the research which in our view can contribute to the development of this field, especially when fluoride binding has to be achieved in highly competitive protic solvents and water.

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryMetals and AlloysCeramics and CompositesNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryFluorideCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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An efficient synthesis of new fluorinated uracil derivativesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: general procedures for the preparat…

2003

A series of potentially biologically active fluorinated uracil derivatives has been prepared in three steps from oxazolines and fluorinated nitriles with good chemical yields.

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryMetals and AlloysCeramics and CompositesOrganic chemistryUracilGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical Communications
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Uranium( iv ) cyclobutadienyl sandwich compounds: synthesis, structure and chemical bonding

2019

The 1 : 1 reactions of uranium(IV) tetrakis(borohydride) with the sodium and potassium salts of the cyclobutadienyl anion [C4(SiMe3)4]2− (Cb′′′′) produce the half-sandwich complexes [Na(12-crown-4)2][U(η4-Cb′′′′)(BH4)3] and [U(η4-Cb′′′′)(μ-BH4)3{K(THF)2}]2. In the 1 : 2 reaction of U(BH4)4 with Na2Cb′′′′, formation of [U(η4-Cb′′′′)(η3-C4H(SiMe3)3-κ-(CH2SiMe2)(BH4))]− reveals that a Cb′′′′ ligand undergoes an intramolecular deprotonation, resulting in an allyl/tuck-in bonding mode. A computational study reveals that the uranium–Cb′′′′ bonding has an appreciable covalent component with contributions from the uranium 5f and 6d orbitals. peerReviewed

chemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryBorohydride01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysisIonkemialliset sidoksetchemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationMaterials Chemistrykemiallinen synteesi010405 organic chemistryLigandChemistryMetals and AlloyskompleksiyhdisteetGeneral ChemistryUranium3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsuraaniChemical bondCovalent bondIntramolecular forceCeramics and CompositesChemical Communications
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Non-covalent graphene nanobuds from mono- and tripodal binding motifs.

2017

Graphene nanobuds were prepared via the non-covalent anchoring of C60-based molecules endowed with one or three pyrene units, respectively. TGA, FTIR, UV-Vis and TEM investigations confirmed the formation of nanohybrids. For the two molecular derivatives, striking differences were determined in their interaction with graphene or carbon surfaces by Raman, cyclic voltammetry and molecular mechanics calculations, revealing the important role of pyrene adsorption in modulating the electronic properties of the nanohybrids.

chemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysislaw.inventionsymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionlawMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryMoleculeFourier transform infrared spectroscopyGrapheneMetals and Alloystechnology industry and agricultureQuímica orgánicaGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographychemistryCeramics and CompositessymbolsPyreneCyclic voltammetry0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyCarbonChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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