Search results for " Magnetic resonance"

showing 10 items of 2317 documents

Giant hepatocellular adenoma as cause of severe abdominal pain: a case report

2007

Abstract The authors describe the case of a large hepatocellular adenoma diagnosed in a 30-year old woman who came to us complaining of acute pain in the upper abdominal quadrants. The patient had been taking an oral contraceptive pill for the last ten years. We present the clinical features, the diagnostic work-up and the treatment prescribed.

Abdominal painPathologyoral contraceptive agent EMTREE medical terms: abdominal painanamnesilcsh:Medicinecomputer assisted tomographyaspartate aminotransferaseSurgical oncologynuclear magnetic resonance imagingMedicine(all)oral contraceptionadultarticleGeneral MedicineAbdominal quadrantsfemalepriority journalhistopathologycontrast enhancementdisease severitymedicine.symptomEMTREE drug terms: alanine aminotransferasemedicine.medical_specialtyOral contraceptive pillcontrast mediummedicinediffusion weighted imagingcase reportfollow uphumanAcute painliver biopsydrug useliver lobectomybusiness.industryGeneral surgeryPublic healthlcsh:RechographyHepatocellular adenomaliver angiographymedicine.diseasetumor bleedinghuman tissueclinical featurenausea and vomitingbusinessaspartate aminotransferase blood levelliver adenomaalanine aminotransferase blood level
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Tuning the photophysical properties of cationic iridium(iii) complexes containing cyclometallated 1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1H-pyrazole through function…

2012

Four new heteroleptic iridium(III) complexes in the family [Ir(dfppz)(2)((NN)-N-boolean AND)](+), where Hdfppz = 1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1H-pyrazole and (NN)-N-boolean AND = 6-phenyl-2,2'-bipyridine (1), 4,4'-(di-tert-butyl)-6-phenyl-2,2'-bipyridine (2), 4,4'-(di-tert-butyl)-6,6'-diphenyl-2,2'-bipyridine (3) and 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)-2,2'-bipyridine (4), have been synthesized as the hexafluoridophosphate salts and fully characterized. Single crystal structures of ligand 3 and the precursor [Ir-2(dfppz)(4)(mu-Cl)(2)] have been determined, along with the structures of the complexes 4{[Ir(dfppz)(2)(1)][PF6]}center dot 3CH(2)Cl(2), [Ir(dfppz)(2)(3)][PF6]center dot CH2Cl2 and [Ir(dfppz)(2)(4)][…

Absorption spectroscopyChemistryLigandAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPyrazole010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences22'-Bipyridine0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyIridiumTriplet state0210 nano-technologyAcetonitrileDalton Trans.
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Crystallographic, spectroscopic and electrochemical characterization of pyridine adducts of magnesium(II) and zinc(II) porphine complexes

2013

Abstract A new purification method of magnesium(II) and zinc(II) porphine complexes (MgP and ZnP, respectively) by crystallization of their respective pyridine adducts is described. Pure MgP and ZnP can be regenerated by removal of the coordinated pyridine ligands by heating at 200 °C under vacuum. X-ray crystallographic structures of the pyridine adducts are presented for the first time. NMR analyses of the adducts reveal the coordination of two pyridine molecules. Electrochemical as well as UV-vis absorption spectroscopy analyses in DMF of MgP·(Py)2, ZnP·(Py)2, MgP and ZnP indicate that pyridine adducts are totally dissociated. Besides, oxidation peaks of these complexes are totally irrev…

Absorption spectroscopyChemistryMagnesiumGeneral Chemical Engineeringnutritional and metabolic diseaseschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryZincNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyAdductCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundPyridineMoleculeReactivity (chemistry)Comptes Rendus Chimie
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Modifications of optical absorption band of center in silica

2005

Abstract We report an experimental study of the modifications induced by gamma ray irradiation and by thermal treatment of both the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and the optical absorption spectra of the E γ ′ center in silica. Our data show that the main g-values of E γ ′ EPR signal change as a function of the irradiation dose together with a red shift of the peak position of the absorption band around 5.8 eV attributed to the same center. Changes in the opposite direction are observed in both signals after thermal treatments. The peak position change of the optical absorption band is in quantitative agreement with the g-values shift. This strict correlation is evidence for the exi…

Absorption spectroscopyChemistryg-factorThermal treatmentCondensed Matter PhysicsSignalMolecular physicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionNuclear magnetic resonancelawAbsorption bandThermalMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositessense organsIrradiationElectron paramagnetic resonanceJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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<title>Influence of radiation defects on exciton-magnon interactions in nickel oxide</title>

2005

Influence of radiation defects on the optical absorption spectrum of nickel oxide (NiO) was studied at 6 K in the near-IR energy range of 7750-8300 cm-1 corresponding to the magnetic-dipole transition 3A 2g(F )->3T 2g(F ) at nickel sites. NiO single crystals grown by the method of chemical transport reactions on the MgO(100) substrates were irradiated by the neutron fluences up to 5x1018 cm-2. Two sharp lines were observed at the low-energy side of the band: the peak at 7805 cm-1 is assigned to the pure exciton transition, whereas the peak at 7845 cm-1, to the exciton-magnon excitation that occurs at the Brillouin zone-center (BZC). An increase of the defect concentration at higher fluences…

Absorption spectroscopyCondensed matter physicsMagnetic dipole transitionNickel oxideMagnonExcitonchemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceNickelNuclear magnetic resonancechemistryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsIrradiationAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)SPIE Proceedings
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Dynamics behind the long-lived coherences of I2 in solid Xe.

2013

The absorption spectrum of I2 in solid Xe shows resolved zero-phonon lines and phonon side bands near the origin of the B←X transition (550-625 nm). The long-lived |B⟩⟨X| coherence in this energy range (T2 = 600 fs on average) emerges as vibrationally unrelaxed fluorescence in resonance Raman (RR) spectra. Upon excitation in the structureless continuum at 532 nm, the oscillatory RR progression exhibits electronic dephasing time of T2 = 150 fs. Two RR progressions with markedly different vibrational coherence on the X-state are observed. The main progression of sharp overtones (T221 ps) is assigned to molecules trapped in double-substitution sites. The minor progression, which shows dephasin…

Absorption spectroscopyPhononChemistryDephasingSpectral linesymbols.namesakeNuclear magnetic resonancesymbolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsRaman spectroscopyta116ExcitationRaman scatteringCoherence (physics)The journal of physical chemistry. A
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Characterization and Tuning of Ultra High Gradient Permanent Magnet Quadrupoles

2009

The application of quadrupole devices with high field gradients and small apertures requires precise control over higher order multipole field components. We present a new scheme for performance control and tuning, which allows the illumination of most of the quadrupole device aperture because of the reduction of higher order field components. Consequently, the size of the aperture can be minimized to match the beam size achieving field gradients of up to $500\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{T}\text{ }{\mathrm{m}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ at good imaging quality. The characterization method based on a Hall probe measurement and a Fourier analysis was confirmed using the high quality electron beam at the M…

Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)electron beamNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorscompactmagneticlensPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Field (physics)AperturemultipoleFOS: Physical sciencespermanenthalbachx-felNuclear magnetic resonancetuningquadrupolelcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityQuadrupole magnetMicrotronPhysicsOrder (ring theory)Surfaces and InterfacesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)beam focusingComputational physicsMagnetQuadrupolelcsh:QC770-798Physics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics - Accelerator PhysicsMultipole expansion
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Zur protonenkatalysierten Aralkylierung von 1,2,3-Trimethylindol und 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydrocarbazol mit Arylaldehyden

1987

1,2,3-Trimethylindol (2) liefert mit Benzaldehyden die Kondensationsprodukte 5 und 6, wahrend aus den NH-Indolen 1 und 3 die Verbindungen 7 und 8 entstehen. Proton-catalyzed Aralkylation of 1,2,3-Trimethylindole and 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydrocarbazole with Arylaldehydes Reaction of 1,2,3-trimethylindole (2) with benzaldehydes leads to the condensation compounds 5 and 6, the NH-indoles 1 and 3, however, give 7 and 8.

Acid catalysisBicyclic moleculeChemistryStereochemistryInfraredDrug DiscoveryCondensationPolymer chemistryPharmaceutical ScienceNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyArchiv der Pharmazie
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Off-stoichiometry in Co2FeSi thin films sputtered from stoichiometric targets revealed by nuclear magnetic resonance

2009

Co2FeSi is predicted to be a half-metallic ferromagnet with an extraordinary high magnetic moment and Curie temperature. However, a low tunnel magneto-resistance ratio, a lower spin polarization and a lower magnetic moment were experimentally observed in thin film samples. Consequently, thin Co2FeSi films of different groups were studied using spin-echo nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). NMR probes the local hyperfine fields of the active atoms, which strongly depend on the local environment. NMR is thus able to reveal the next neighbouring shells of the Co-59 nuclei in the Co2FeSi thin films. As expected, our NMR study shows the main resonance line corresponding to Co-59 nuclei in the L2(1)…

Acoustics and UltrasonicsMagnetic momentCondensed matter physicsSpin polarizationChemistryResonanceCondensed Matter PhysicsFerromagnetic resonanceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceNuclear magnetic resonanceSpin echoCurie temperatureCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsThin filmHyperfine structureJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
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Characterization of sulfobetaine monomers by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy: a note

1995

A set of zwitterionic monomers bearing the 3-ammoniopropanesulfonate moiety is analysed in CDCl3, CD3OD and D2O by one- and two-dimensional H-1 n.m.r. and C-13 n.m.r. spectroscopy. Absolute and relative positions of the n.m.r, signals are determined depending on the solvent used; the refined assignments of the signals in the vicinity of the ammonium group deviate from previously proposed assignments based on standard n.m.r, shift tables. Still, there is no convincing evidence for a special ring current effect due to a six-membered ring conformation of the betaine moiety.

Acrylate polymerPolymers and PlasticsProtonChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyRing (chemistry)chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMonomerBetaineMaterials ChemistryMoietySpectroscopyPolymer
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