Search results for " Mapping"

showing 10 items of 1411 documents

Meta-analysis of real-time fMRI neurofeedback studies using individual participant data: How is brain regulation mediated?

2015

An increasing number of studies using real-time fMRI neurofeedback have demonstrated that successful regulation of neural activity is possible in various brain regions. Since these studies focused on the regulated region(s), little is known about the target-independent mechanisms associated with neurofeedback-guided control of brain activation, i.e. the regulating network. While the specificity of the activation during self-regulation is an important factor, no study has effectively determined the network involved in self-regulation in general. In an effort to detect regions that are responsible for the act of brain regulation, we performed a post-hoc analysis of data involving different ta…

2805 Cognitive NeuroscienceVentrolateral prefrontal cortexBrain regulationCognitive NeuroscienceStress-related disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 13]610 Medicine & healthCIBM-SPCddc:616.0757Brain mapping050105 experimental psychologyProcedural memory03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBasal gangliamedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAnterior cingulate cortexBrain Mapping05 social sciencesBrainCognitionNeurofeedbackMagnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurofeedback Real-time fMRI Brain regulationNeurology10054 Clinic for Psychiatry Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics2808 NeurologyMeta-analysisReal-time fMRINeurofeedbackPsychologyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain Regulation ; Neurofeedback ; Real-time FmriNeuroImage
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Sharp capacity estimates for annuli in weighted R^n and in metric spaces

2017

We obtain estimates for the nonlinear variational capacity of annuli in weighted R^n and in metric spaces. We introduce four different (pointwise) exponent sets, show that they all play fundamental roles for capacity estimates, and also demonstrate that whether an end point of an exponent set is attained or not is important. As a consequence of our estimates we obtain, for instance, criteria for points to have zero (resp. positive) capacity. Our discussion holds in rather general metric spaces, including Carnot groups and many manifolds, but it is just as relevant on weighted R^n. Indeed, to illustrate the sharpness of our estimates, we give several examples of radially weighted R^n, which …

31C45 (Primary) 30C65 30L99 31B15 31C15 31E0 (Secondary)annulusmetric spacequasiconformal mappingMathematical Analysisexponent setsp-admissible weightSobolev spaceradial weightMathematics - Analysis of PDEsAnnulus; Doubling measure; Exponent sets; Metric space; Newtonian space; p-admissible weight; Poincare inequality; Quasiconformal mapping; Radial weight; Sobolev space; Variational capacityMatematisk analysPoincaré inequalitydoubling measureFOS: MathematicsNewtonian spacevariational capacityAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Digital Technologies for the Fruition of Archaeological Heritage. The Visualisation of the Temple C Metopes Polychrome in Selinunte

2019

Through the tools of the representation this paper investigates a hypothetical virtual re-presentation of the metopes original polychromies. The reconstructive interpretative process was carried out through a critical reading of historical and iconographic sources. Starting from the reading of drawings made by Angell and Harris at the time of the archaeological finds, of Hittorff’s studies and watercolors, and of some coloured fragments still observable in the original metopes, the graphic elaborations that simulate the original polychromes have been prepared. The purpose of this study and of the analysis here described is the experimentation of an interactive visualisation application (aug…

3D modelmedia_common.quotation_subjectArt history3d modelAugmented realityRepresentation (arts)ArtVideo mappingVisualizationReading (process)Critical readingArchaeological heritageSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoPolychromeSfM surveymedia_common
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Sequence of a sea urchin hsp70 gene and its 5' flanking region.

1990

We report the nucleotide sequence of a 4470-bp fragment derived from a sea urchin genomic clone containing part of a heat-shock protein 70 (Hsp70)-encoding gene. This fragment, named hsp70 gene II, contains 1271 bp of the flanking region and 3299 bp of structural gene sequence interrupted by five introns and encoding the N-terminal 371 amino acids (aa) of the protein. The 5' flanking region contains a putative TATA element, two CCAAT boxes, four heat-shock consensus sequence elements (hse) and one consensus sequence for binding of Sp1. Remarkable homologies were observed for deduced aa sequence and intron-exon organization between hsp70 gene II and rat hsc73 gene.

5' flanking regionMolecular Sequence DataRestriction MappingBiologyExonSequence Homology Nucleic AcidConsensus SequenceGeneticsConsensus sequenceAnimalsAmino Acid SequencePromoter Regions GeneticGenePeptide sequenceHeat-Shock ProteinsGeneticsBase SequenceStructural geneNucleic acid sequenceGeneral MedicineExonsMolecular biologyIntronsGenesRegulatory sequenceSea UrchinsGene
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Supplemental Material for Lemopoulos et al., 2019

2019

Beagle file for the ANGSD pipeline. Genotype probabilities of 116 brown trout. 7520 SNPs are identified and mapped to corresponding location in the Atlantic salmon genome.

60308 Life HistoriesFOS: Biological sciences60412 Quantitative Genetics (incl. Disease and Trait Mapping Genetics)60408 Genomics
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Distributed radio map reconstruction for 5G automotive

2018

Se espera que los mapas de entorno radio sean una herramienta esencial para la optimización y gestión de recursos del 5G en vehículos. En este trabajo, consideramos el problema de la reconstrucción del mapa de entorno radio utilizando una red de sensores inalámbricos formada por nodos sensores en vehículos, nodos de acceso de una infraestructura de ciudad inteligente, etc. Debido a las limitaciones de recursos en las redes de sensores, es crucial seleccionar un pequeño número de mediciones de los sensores para reconstruir el campo. En este contexto, presentamos un novedoso algoritmo distribuido basado en el método de regresión Kriging para la reconstrucción del mapa de entorno radio en térm…

:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]Computer scienceradio mapsReal-time computingContext (language use)02 engineering and technology0203 mechanical engineeringKrigingComputer Science::Networking and Internet Architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelesskrigingCluster analysisShadow mappingbusiness.industryMechanical Engineering020302 automobile design & engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASComputer Science Applicationsdistributed channel predictionAutomotive EngineeringbusinessWireless sensor network5GCommunication channel
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A hybrid short read mapping accelerator

2013

Background The rapid growth of short read datasets poses a new challenge to the short read mapping problem in terms of sensitivity and execution speed. Existing methods often use a restrictive error model for computing the alignments to improve speed, whereas more flexible error models are generally too slow for large-scale applications. A number of short read mapping software tools have been proposed. However, designs based on hardware are relatively rare. Field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) have been successfully used in a number of specific application areas, such as the DSP and communications domains due to their outstanding parallel data processing capabilities, making them a compet…

:Engineering::Computer science and engineering [DRNTU]GenomeComputer sciencebusiness.industryApplied MathematicsMethodology ArticleChromosome MappingSequence Analysis DNABiochemistryComputer Science ApplicationsSoftwareComputer engineeringStructural BiologySensitivity (control systems)DNA microarraybusinessField-programmable gate arrayAlgorithmMolecular BiologySequence AlignmentDigital signal processingAlgorithmsSoftwareReference genomeBMC Bioinformatics
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'I love Rock 'n' Roll'--music genre preference modulates brain responses to music.

2013

The present study examined the effect of participants' music genre preference on the neural processes underlying evaluative and cognitive judgements of music using the event-related potential technique. To this aim, two participant groups differing in their preference for Latin American and Heavy Metal music performed a liking judgement and a genre classification task on a variety of excerpts of either music genre. A late positive potential (LPP) was elicited in all conditions between 600 and 900 ms after stimulus onset. During the genre classification task, an early negativity was elicited by the preferred compared to the non-preferred music at around 230-370 ms whereas the non-preferred g…

AESTHETICSMaleEvent-related potentialEvaluative processingmedia_common.quotation_subjectJudgementEVENT-RELATED POTENTIALSNEGATIVITY BIAS050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEvent-related potentialPerceptionCATEGORIZATIONNegativity biasEMOTIONROUGHNESSReaction TimeHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesValence (psychology)Music genre preferenceta515media_commonPERCEPTIONAnalysis of VarianceBrain MappingLate positive potential (LPP)General Neuroscience05 social sciencesBrainCognitionElectroencephalographyNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyEarly negativityCategorizationAcoustic StimulationMusic and emotionAuditory PerceptionEvoked Potentials AuditoryFemalePsychologyELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL INDEXESSENSORY CONSONANCEERP030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMusicBiological psychology
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The Role of Explainable AI in the Research Field of AI Ethics

2023

Ethics of Artiicial Intelligence (AI) is a growing research ield that has emerged in response to the challenges related to AI. Transparency poses a key challenge for implementing AI ethics in practice. One solution to transparency issues is AI systems that can explain their decisions. Explainable AI (XAI) refers to AI systems that are interpretable or understandable to humans. The research ields of AI ethics and XAI lack a common framework and conceptualization. There is no clarity of the ield’s depth and versatility. A systematic approach to understanding the corpus is needed. A systematic review ofers an opportunity to detect research gaps and focus points. This paper presents the results…

AI ethicssystematic mapping studytutkimusetiikkateknologinen kehitysetiikkatekoälyartificial intelligenceexplainable AI
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Regulation of ISWI chromatin remodelling activity.

2013

The packaging of the eukaryotic genome into chromatin facilitates the storage of the genetic information within the nucleus, but prevents the access to the underlying DNA sequences. Structural changes in chromatin are mediated by several mechanisms. Among them, ATP-dependent remodelling complexes belonging to ISWI family provides one of the best examples that eukaryotic cells evolved to finely regulate these changes. ISWI-containing complexes use the energy derived from ATP hydrolysis to rearrange nucleosomes on chromatin in order to favour specific nuclear reactions. The combination of regulatory nuclear factors associated with the ATPase subunit as well as its modulation by specific histo…

Adenosine TriphosphatasesISWI chromatinBiologyChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyChromatin remodelingCell biologyChromatinProtein Structure TertiaryHistoneHistone H1Nucleic AcidsProtein Interaction MappingGeneticsbiology.proteinHistone codeNucleosomeAnimalsHumansScaffold/matrix attachment regionProtein Processing Post-TranslationalGenetics (clinical)ChIA-PETTranscription FactorsChromosoma
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