Search results for " Mapping"

showing 10 items of 1411 documents

The Influence of Context-Based Complexity on Decision Processes

2011

In this chapter, we present an empirical study which investigates the influence of context-based complexity on decision processes.1 To determine context-based complexity accurately, we measure each subject’s preferences individually with two advanced techniques from marketing research: choice-based conjoint analysis (CBC, Haaijer and Wedel 2007) and pairwise-comparison-based preference measurement (PCPM, Scholz et al. 2010), rather than relying on less precise estimates of preferences. Furthermore, we use eye tracking to trace the process of information acquisition precisely. Our results show that low context-based complexity leads to less information acquisition and more alternative-wise s…

Process (engineering)business.industryComputer scienceContext (language use)Machine learningcomputer.software_genreConjoint analysisEmpirical researchBusiness decision mappingEye trackingArtificial intelligenceMarketing researchbusinesscomputerTRACE (psycholinguistics)
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Structuring a System Dynamics Model using Group Model Building : Case Study on Flight Test Human Resources

2019

This paper presents a method that allows capture and organization of mental models of all levels of Stakeholders in order to elaborate a System Dynamics Model closer to the reality and more effective on Strategy proposition. This is done through information raised on the application of Group Model Building (GMB), and using PSM specific tools, like Mental Maps and Cognitive Maps. All these tools allow merge opinions and elicitate knowledge from many stakeholders involved on the process. In order to demonstrate the method’s suitability, it was applied on a Case Study to develop a System Dynamics Model for the Flight Test Specialized Human Resources Career Flow. The method has five stages: fir…

Process managementCognitive mapbusiness.industryComputer scienceStakeholderPropositionGeneral MedicineGroup modelStructuringFlight testUNESCO::FILOSOFÍA:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]Mental mappingHuman resourcesbusiness
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Development and Long-Term Follow-Up of an Experimental Model of Myocardial Infarction in Rabbits

2020

Simple Summary Ischemic heart disease is one of the leading causes of death. A series of processes occur during acute myocardial infarction that contribute to the development of ventricular dysfunction, with subsequent heart failure and ventricular arrhythmias, which account for most episodes of sudden cardiac death in these patients. These complications are associated with the adverse cardiac remodeling that occurs during the healing process following an acute episode. The remodeling causes the appearance of a substrate that can trigger life-threatening arrhythmias, such as tachycardia and/or ventricular fibrillation. The development of experimental models for analyzing the basic mechanism…

Programmed stimulationmedicine.medical_specialtyLong term follow upmedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyischemia/reperfusion injuryventricular remodelingArticle03 medical and health sciencesexperimental surgery0302 clinical medicineRisk areaInternal medicinelcsh:ZoologymedicineMyocardial infarctionlcsh:QL1-991cardiovascular diseasesVentricular remodelingLigature030304 developmental biology0303 health scienceslcsh:Veterinary medicineGeneral Veterinarybusiness.industryExperimental modelventricular arrhythmiasInfarct sizemedicine.diseasemyocardial infarctionCardiologycardiovascular systemlcsh:SF600-1100Animal Science and Zoologycardiac mappingbusinessAnimals : an Open Access Journal from MDPI
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Automatic texture mapping on real 3D model

2007

We propose a full automatic technique to project virtual texture on a real textureless 3D object. Our system is composed of cameras and projector and are used to determine the pose of the object in the real world with the projector as reference and then estimate the image seen by the projector if it would be a camera.

Projective texture mappingComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION3d modelTexture (music)Object (computer science)law.inventionProjectorImage texturelawComputer graphics (images)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessPoseTexture mappingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS2007 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
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Novel view synthesis for projective texture mapping on real 3D objects

2006

Industrial reproduction, as stereography or lithography, have a lack in texture information, as they only deal with 3D reconstruction. In this paper, we provide a new technique to map texture on real 3D objects, by synthesizing a novel view from two camera images to a projector frame, considered as a camera acting in reverse. No prior information on the pose or the shape of the 3D object is necessary, however hard calibration of the complete system is needed.

Projective texture mappingbusiness.industryComputer scienceEpipolar geometry3D reconstructionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONVolume rendering3D modelinglaw.inventionView synthesisProjectorlawTrifocal tensorComputer graphics (images)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessTexture mappingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSPIE Proceedings
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Singular quasisymmetric mappings in dimensions two and greater

2018

For all $n \geq 2$, we construct a metric space $(X,d)$ and a quasisymmetric mapping $f\colon [0,1]^n \rightarrow X$ with the property that $f^{-1}$ is not absolutely continuous with respect to the Hausdorff $n$-measure on $X$. That is, there exists a Borel set $E \subset [0,1]^n$ with Lebesgue measure $|E|>0$ such that $f(E)$ has Hausdorff $n$-measure zero. The construction may be carried out so that $X$ has finite Hausdorff $n$-measure and $|E|$ is arbitrarily close to 1, or so that $|E| = 1$. This gives a negative answer to a question of Heinonen and Semmes.

Property (philosophy)General MathematicsExistential quantificationMathematics::General Topology01 natural sciencesfunktioteoriaCombinatoricsMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciences30L10FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsMathematicsLebesgue measuremetric space010102 general mathematicsHausdorff spaceZero (complex analysis)quasiconformal mappingMetric Geometry (math.MG)Absolute continuity16. Peace & justicemetriset avaruudetMetric spaceabsolute continuity010307 mathematical physicsBorel set
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Quantitative Analysis of Prion-Protein Degradation by Constitutive and Immuno-20S Proteasomes Indicates Differences Correlated with Disease Susceptib…

2004

Abstract The main part of cytosolic protein degradation depends on the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Proteasomes degrade their substrates into small peptide fragments, some of which are translocated into the endoplasmatic reticulum and loaded onto MHC class I molecules, which are then transported to the cell surface for inspection by CTL. A reliable prediction of proteasomal cleavages in a given protein for the identification of CTL epitopes would benefit immensely from additional cleavage data for the training of prediction algorithms. To increase the knowledge about proteasomal specificity and to gain more insight into the relation of proteasomal activity and susceptibility to prion diseas…

Proteasome Endopeptidase ComplexPrionsMolecular Sequence DataImmunologyCellProtein degradationPeptide MappingMultienzyme ComplexesMHC class ImedicineAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyAmino Acid SequencePeptide sequenceAllelesCell Line TransformedSheepbiologyHydrolysisMolecular biologyPeptide FragmentsRecombinant ProteinsCell biologyCysteine EndopeptidasesKineticsCytosolCTL*medicine.anatomical_structureProteasomeCell culturebiology.proteinDisease SusceptibilityThe Journal of Immunology
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The Role of Low Complexity Regions in Protein Interaction Modes: An Illustration in Huntingtin

2021

Low complexity regions (LCRs) are very frequent in protein sequences, generally having a lower propensity to form structured domains and tending to be much less evolutionarily conserved than globular domains. Their higher abundance in eukaryotes and in species with more cellular types agrees with a growing number of reports on their function in protein interactions regulated by post-translational modifications. LCRs facilitate the increase of regulatory and network complexity required with the emergence of organisms with more complex tissue distribution and development. Although the low conservation and structural flexibility of LCRs complicate their study, evolutionary studies of proteins …

Protein Conformation alpha-Helical0301 basic medicineNetwork complexityHuntingtinintrinsically disordered regionsAmino Acid MotifsComputational biologyBiologyprotein interactionsArticlecompositionally biased regionsCatalysisProtein–protein interactionlcsh:ChemistryEvolution MolecularInorganic ChemistryLow complexity03 medical and health sciencesProtein DomainsProtein Interaction MappingAnimalsHumansp300-CBP Transcription FactorsAmino Acid SequenceProtein Interaction MapsHuntingtinTissue distributionPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyHuntingtin Protein030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyOrganic ChemistryNuclear Proteinsp120 GTPase Activating ProteinGeneral MedicineMultiple modesSynapsinslow complexity regionsComputer Science ApplicationshomorepeatsMicroscopy Electron030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Sequence AlignmentFunction (biology)Protein BindingInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Identification of disulphide bonds in the refolding of bovine pancreatic RNase A

1996

Background: Comprehension of the rules that govern the folding process is still far from satisfactory, though it is nevertheless clear that all the information required to define the folding is encoded in the amino acid sequence. In proteins that contain disulphide bonds, folding is associated with disulphide bond formation. Protein species with different numbers of disulphides tend to accumulate during the process; these species can be trapped in a stable form, by quenching any remaining free SH groups, and then characterized in order to identify the disulphide bonds formed. Results The refolding pathway of reduced and denatured RNase A has been studied using mass spectrometric strategies …

Protein FoldingSh groupsRNase P010402 general chemistryPeptide Mapping01 natural sciencesBiochemistryrefolding03 medical and health sciencesRNase AAnimalsDisulfidesES-MSPeptide sequencedisulphide bonds030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesQuenching (fluorescence)ChemistryFAB-MSRibonuclease Pancreatic0104 chemical sciencesFolding (chemistry)CrystallographyMolecular MedicineCattlePancreatic RNaseDisulphide bondsCysteineFolding and Design
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A vertebrate globin expressed in the brain.

2000

Haemoglobins and myoglobins constitute related protein families that function in oxygen transport and storage in humans and other vertebrates. Here we report the identification of a third globin type in man and mouse. This protein is predominantly expressed in the brain, and therefore we have called it neuroglobin. Mouse neuroglobin is a monomer with a high oxygen affinity (half saturation pressure, P50 approximately 2 torr). Analogous to myoglobin, neuroglobin may increase the availability of oxygen to brain tissue. The human neuroglobin gene (NGB), located on chromosome 14q24, has a unique exon-intron structure. Neuroglobin represents a distinct protein family that diverged early in metaz…

Protein familyRecombinant Fusion ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataNeuroglobinNerve Tissue ProteinsBiologyMiceAnimalsHumansGlobinAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularChromosomes Human Pair 14Expressed Sequence TagsMice Inbred BALB CMultidisciplinarySequence Homology Amino AcidGene Expression ProfilingCytoglobinOxygen transportNitric oxide dioxygenaseBrainChromosome MappingExonsMolecular biologyIntronsGlobin foldCell biologyGlobinsRespiratory proteinOxygenNeuroglobinNature
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