Search results for " Mathematica"

showing 10 items of 689 documents

Sub-Finsler Horofunction Boundaries of the Heisenberg Group

2020

We give a complete analytic and geometric description of the horofunction boundary for polygonal sub-Finsler metrics---that is, those that arise as asymptotic cones of word metrics---on the Heisenberg group. We develop theory for the more general case of horofunction boundaries in homogeneous groups by connecting horofunctions to Pansu derivatives of the distance function.

Pure mathematics20f69horoboundary53C23 (Primary) 20F18 20F65 (Secondary)Boundary (topology)Group Theory (math.GR)Heisenberg group01 natural sciencesdifferentiaaligeometriasub-finsler distanceMathematics - Metric Geometryhomogeneous group0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsHeisenberg groupMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsMathematicsQA299.6-433Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsryhmäteoriaheisenberg groupMetric Geometry (math.MG)53c2353c17Homogeneoussub-Finsler distance010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyMathematics - Group TheoryAnalysisWord (group theory)Analysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces
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Anomalous partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms III: Abundance and incoherence

2020

Let $M$ be a closed 3-manifold which admits an Anosov flow. In this paper we develop a technique for constructing partially hyperbolic representatives in many mapping classes of $M$. We apply this technique both in the setting of geodesic flows on closed hyperbolic surfaces and for Anosov flows which admit transverse tori. We emphasize the similarity of both constructions through the concept of $h$-transversality, a tool which allows us to compose different mapping classes while retaining partial hyperbolicity. In the case of the geodesic flow of a closed hyperbolic surface $S$ we build stably ergodic, partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms whose mapping classes form a subgroup of the mapping…

Pure mathematics37D30Similarity (geometry)Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeodesic[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Dynamical Systems (math.DS)dynamical coherenceMSC Primary: 37C15 37D3037C1501 natural sciencessymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsErgodic theoryMathematics - Dynamical Systems[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsConjecture010102 general mathematicsSurface (topology)Mathematics::Geometric Topologystable ergodicityMapping class groupFlow (mathematics)Poincaré conjecturesymbols010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topologypartially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms
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Small $C^1$ actions of semidirect products on compact manifolds

2020

Let $T$ be a compact fibered $3$--manifold, presented as a mapping torus of a compact, orientable surface $S$ with monodromy $\psi$, and let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold. Our main result is that if the induced action $\psi^*$ on $H^1(S,\mathbb{R})$ has no eigenvalues on the unit circle, then there exists a neighborhood $\mathcal U$ of the trivial action in the space of $C^1$ actions of $\pi_1(T)$ on $M$ such that any action in $\mathcal{U}$ is abelian. We will prove that the same result holds in the generality of an infinite cyclic extension of an arbitrary finitely generated group $H$, provided that the conjugation action of the cyclic group on $H^1(H,\mathbb{R})\neq 0$ has no eige…

Pure mathematics37D30[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Cyclic groupDynamical Systems (math.DS)Group Theory (math.GR)01 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]57M60$C^1$–close to the identityMathematics - Geometric TopologyPrimary 37C85. Secondary 20E22 57K32[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]0103 physical sciencesMapping torusFOS: Mathematics57R3520E220101 mathematicsAbelian groupMathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematics37C85010102 general mathematicsGeometric Topology (math.GT)groups acting on manifoldsRiemannian manifoldSurface (topology)57M50fibered $3$–manifoldhyperbolic dynamicsUnit circleMonodromy010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyFinitely generated groupMathematics - Group Theory
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Finite type invariants of knots in homology 3-spheres with respect to null LP-surgeries

2017

We study a theory of finite type invariants for null-homologous knots in rational homology 3-spheres with respect to null Lagrangian-preserving surgeries. It is an analogue in the setting of the rational homology of the Goussarov-Rozansky theory for knots in integral homology 3-spheres. We give a partial combinatorial description of the graded space associated with our theory and determine some cases when this description is complete. For null-homologous knots in rational homology 3-spheres with a trivial Alexander polynomial, we show that the Kricker lift of the Kontsevich integral and the Lescop equivariant invariant built from integrals in configuration spaces are universal finite type i…

Pure mathematicsAlexander polynomialPrimary: 57M27Homology (mathematics)01 natural sciencesHomology sphereMathematics::Algebraic TopologyMathematics - Geometric TopologyKnot (unit)Mathematics::K-Theory and Homologybeaded Jacobi diagramknot[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Mathematics::Symplectic Geometry3-manifoldhomology sphereMathematicsBorromean surgerycalculus010102 general mathematicsGeometric Topology (math.GT)Kontsevich integral16. Peace & justiceMathematics::Geometric TopologymanifoldsFinite type invariantnull-move57M27Finite type invariantLagrangian-preserving surgeryEquivariant map010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topology3-manifold
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On finite p-groups of supersoluble type

2021

Abstract A finite p-group S is said to be of supersoluble type if every fusion system over S is supersoluble. The main aim of this paper is to characterise the finite p-groups of supersoluble type. Abelian and metacyclic p-groups of supersoluble type are completely described. Furthermore, we show that the Sylow p-subgroups of supersoluble type of a finite simple group must be cyclic.

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsSylow theoremsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesFusion systemSimple group0103 physical sciencesÀlgebra010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsAbelian groupMatemàticaMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Perturbed Bernstein-type operators

2018

The present paper deals with modifications of Bernstein, Kantorovich, Durrmeyer and genuine Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators. Some previous results are improved in this study. Direct estimates for these operators by means of the first and second modulus of continuity are given. Also the asymptotic formulas for the new operators are proved.

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory41A25 41A36010102 general mathematicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Type (model theory)01 natural sciencesModulus of continuityMathematik0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematics
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On the Oort conjecture for Shimura varieties of unitary and orthogonal types

2014

In this paper we study the Oort conjecture on Shimura subvarieties contained generically in the Torelli locus in the Siegel modular variety $\mathcal{A}_g$. Using the poly-stability of Higgs bundles on curves and the slope inequality of Xiao on fibred surfaces, we show that a Shimura curve $C$ is not contained generically in the Torelli locus if its canonical Higgs bundles contains a unitary Higgs subbundle of rank at least $(4g+2)/5$. From this we prove that a Shimura subvariety of $\mathbf{SU}(n,1)$-type is not contained generically in the Torelli locus when a numerical inequality holds, which involves the genus $g$, the dimension $n+1$, the degree $2d$ of CM field of the Hermitian space,…

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryConjectureSubvarietyMathematics::Number Theory010102 general mathematicsFibered knot01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry11G15 14G35 14H400103 physical sciencesSubbundleFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsTotally real number fieldLocus (mathematics)Variety (universal algebra)CM-fieldAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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THE AMITSUR–LEVITZKI THEOREM FOR THE ORTHOSYMPLECTIC LIE SUPERALGEBRA osp(1, 2n)

2006

http://www.worldscinet.com/jaa/05/0503/S0219498806001740.html; International audience; Based on Kostant's cohomological interpretation of the Amitsur–Levitzki theorem, we prove a super version of this theorem for the Lie superalgebras osp(1, 2n). We conjecture that no other classical Lie superalgebra can satisfy an Amitsur–Levitzki type super identity. We show several (super) identities for the standard super polynomials. Finally, a combinatorial conjecture on the standard skew supersymmetric polynomials is stated.

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryConjecture[MATH.MATH-RT]Mathematics [math]/Representation Theory [math.RT]Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasSkewLie superalgebraType (model theory)16. Peace & justice01 natural sciences[ MATH.MATH-RT ] Mathematics [math]/Representation Theory [math.RT]Interpretation (model theory)Identity (mathematics)Mathematics::Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematics
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Noncancellation for contractible affine threefolds

2011

We construct two nonisomorphic contractible affine threefolds X X and Y Y with the property that their cylinders X × A 1 X\times \mathbb {A}^{1} and Y × A 1 Y\times \mathbb {A}^{1} are isomorphic, showing that the generalized Cancellation Problem has a negative answer in general for contractible affine threefolds. We also establish that X X and Y Y are actually biholomorphic as complex analytic varieties, providing the first example of a pair of biholomorphic but not isomorphic exotic A 3 \mathbb {A}^{3} ’s.

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformation0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesContractible spaceMathematicsProc. Amer. Math. Soc.
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Finite Groups with Odd Sylow Normalizers

2016

We determine the non-abelian composition factors of the finite groups with Sylow normalizers of odd order. As a consequence, among others, we prove the McKay conjecture and the Alperin weight conjecture for these groups.

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsSylow theoremsFoundation (engineering)Group Theory (math.GR)20D06 20D2001 natural sciencesMathematics::Group Theory0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physicsRepresentation Theory (math.RT)0101 mathematicsMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematics - Group TheoryMathematics - Representation TheoryMathematics
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