Search results for " Mathematica"

showing 10 items of 689 documents

Introduction to Mathematical Logic, Edition 2021

2021

Textbook for students in mathematical logic. First order languages. Axioms of constructive and classical logic. Proving formulas in propositional and predicate logic. Glivenko's theorem and constructive embedding. Axiom independence. Interpretations, models and completeness theorems. Normal forms. Tableaux and resolution methods. Herbrand's theorem. Sections 1, 2, 3 represent an extended translation of the corresponding chapters of the book: V. Detlovs, Elements of Mathematical Logic, Riga, University of Latvia, 1964, 252 pp. (in Latvian).

resolution methodHerbrand's theoremmodel theoryComputer Science::Logic in Computer Sciencepredicate logicmathematical logic:MATHEMATICS::Algebra geometry and mathematical analysis::Mathematical logic [Research Subject Categories]propositional logictableaux methodcompleteness theorems
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Análisis de los antecedentes histórico-filosóficos de la "paradoja cognitiva de Duval"

2015

In a famous article published in 1993, Raymond Duval highlighted a simple fact: the student may confuse the mathematical object O he is trying to build cognitively with one of its semiotic representations R(O). Duval explained that this confusion was due to a sort of inevitable paradox: only someone who has already built O, can recognize R(O) as a representation of O and not as an object in itself. Thereafter, this thought has been extremely influential for researchers. However, even if in different terms, many scholars of semiotics have emphasized the same phenomenon. In this paper we propose to remind some of them. En un famoso artículo publicado en 1993, Raymond Duval evidenciaba el sigu…

semiosis y noesisDuval’s cognitive paradox semiosis and noesis cognitive construction of mathematical objects semiotic representations of a mathematical object.lcsh:LC8-6691lcsh:Special aspects of educationlcsh:Mathematicsconstrucción cognitiva del objeto matemáticoSettore MAT/01 - Logica MatematicaParadoja cognitiva de Duvalrepresentación semiótica de un objeto matemáticolcsh:QA1-939EducationParadoja cognitiva de Duval semiosis y noesis construcción cognitiva del objeto matemático representación semiótica de un objeto matemático.Revista Latinoamericana de Investigación en Matemática Educativa
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Evaluation of biogas production and usage potential

2016

The aim of the research is the development of theoretical and methodical bases for determining the feasibility of plant raw materials growing for its further bioconversion into energy resources and tec hnological materials to maximize profit from business activities. Monograph, statistics, modelling and abstract logical methods have been used during the research. Directions of biogas usage have been examined. Biogas yields from different crops have been analyzed. It has been determined that high methane yields can be provided from root crops, grain crops, and several green forage plants. So, forage beet and maize can provide more than 5,500 m3 of biogas per hectare. Attention is paid to the…

upgrading of biogasobjective functionefficiencymethaneenergy resourcesbiogascropbiogas planteconomic and mathematical modelmotor fuelEcological Chemistry and Engineering. S = Chemia i Inżynieria Ekologiczna. S
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The ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC

2008

Journal of Instrumentation 3(08), S08002 (2008). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/S08002

visible and IR photonsLiquid detectorshigh energyPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsTransition radiation detectorsTiming detectors01 natural sciencesOverall mechanics designParticle identificationSoftware architecturesParticle identification methodsGaseous detectorscluster findingDetector cooling and thermo-stabilizationDetector groundingParticle tracking detectors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Special cablesDetector alignment and calibration methodsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentVoltage distributions.Photon detectors for UVInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometersPhysicsDetectorcalibration and fitting methodsTransition radiation detectorScintillatorsData processing methodsAnalysis and statistical methodsData reduction methodsParticle physicsCherenkov and transition radiationTime projection chambers610dE/dx detectorsNuclear physicsCalorimetersPattern recognitionGamma detectors0103 physical sciencesddc:610Solid state detectors010306 general physicsMuonInstrumentation for heavy-ion acceleratorsSpectrometerLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCERN; LHC; ALICE; heavy ion; QGPCherenkov detectorsComputingVoltage distributionsManufacturingscintillation and light emission processesanalysis and statistical methods; calorimeters; cherenkov and transition radiation; cherenkov detectors; computing; data processing methods; data reduction methods; de/dx detectors; detector alignment and calibration methods; detector cooling and thermo-stabilization; detector design and construction technologies and materials; detector grounding; gamma detectors; gaseous detectors; instrumentation for heavy-ion accelerators; instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy; large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; liquid detectors; manufacturing; overall mechanics design; particle identification methods; particle tracking detectors; pattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; photon detectors for uv; visible and ir photons; scintillators; scintillation and light emission processes; simulation methods and programs; software architectures; solid state detectors; special cables; spectrometers; time projection chambers; timing detectors; transition radiation detectors; voltage distributionsInstrumentation for particle accelerators and storage ringsInstrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSimulation methods and programsDetector design and construction technologies and materials
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Decoupled control scheme of grid-connected split-source inverters

2017

Grid-connected power conversion systems for renewable energy sources must fulfill several requirements, e.g., the high efficiency, the reduced cost and complexity, and, quite often, the boost capabilities that is usually achieved using a front-end dc–dc boost converter before the inversion stage, leading to a two-stage architecture. Meanwhile, single-stage power conversion systems, which perform the boosting operation within the inversion one, offer some potential advantages, in terms of reducing the complexity and the volume of the whole system. Among several proposed options, the split-source inverter (SSI) has been recently proposed by Abdelhakim et al. as an alternative option with some…

voltage-source inverter (VSI)EngineeringDecoupled control; grid connected; impedance-based inverters; renewable energy sources (RESs); single-stage; space vector; split-source inverter (SSI); synchronous reference frame; voltage-source inverter (VSI); Z-source inverter (ZSI); Control and Systems Engineering; Electrical and Electronic Engineering020209 energyModulation index02 engineering and technologySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicasynchronous reference frameControl theoryspace vector0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMATLABcomputer.programming_languagesplit-source inverter (SSI)Z-source inverter Decoupled control Grid-connected Impedance-based inverters Renewable energy sources Single-stage Space vector Split-source inverter Synchronous reference frame Voltage source inverter Mathematical model Inverters Modulation Switches Voltage control Standards Topologybusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringInversion (meteorology)Z-source inverter (ZSI)Gridsingle-stageDecoupled controlControl and Systems Engineeringimpedance-based invertersBoost converterrenewable energy sources (RESs)Invertergrid connectedReduced costbusinesscomputerReference frame
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Wyzwalanie dziecięcej aktywności matematycznej w trakcie rozwiązywania zadań

2018

Aktywność ucznia ma ogromne znaczenie w kształtowaniu i rozwijaniu abstrakcyjnych pojęć matematycznych. Jednak aktywność ta nie powinna ograniczać się jedynie do aktywności zewnętrznej, często jedynie pozornej, ale przede wszystkim powinna być to aktywność umysłowa ucznia. Zachowania i postawy specyficzne dla aktywności matematycznej można bowiem rozwijać u ucznia jedynie w toku jego aktywności poznawczej (intelektualnej). W opracowaniu podjęto próbę ukazania możliwości stymulowania i rozwijania oraz przejawy aktywności matematycznej uczniów w wieku wczesnoszkolnym w trakcie rozwiązywania zadań.

wczesnoszkolna edukacja matematycznakonkretyzacjauogólnianieschematyzowaniematematyzowanieaktywność matematycznaearly school mathematical educationabstrahowaniemathematical activity
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Алгебра и дискретная математика

1986

Сборник содержит результаты исследований по теоретической кибернетике и алгебре, предназначен для научных работников и аспирантов, работающих в области алгебры и теории автоматов. Часть работ связана с приложениями алгебры.

АлгебраAlgebra:MATHEMATICS::Algebra geometry and mathematical analysis::Algebra and geometry [Research Subject Categories]Matemātiskā kibernētikaДискретная математикаТеория автоматовDiskrētā matemātikaЭВМКибернетика
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Алгебра и дискретная математика: прикладные вопросы информатики

1989

Сборник содержит результаты исследований в области информатики, прикладной алгебры и дискретной математики.

АлгебраAlgebraДискретная математикаИнформатика:MATHEMATICS::Algebra geometry and mathematical analysis [Research Subject Categories]Informātika
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Beam-induced and cosmic-ray backgrounds observed in the ATLAS detector during the LHC 2012 proton-proton running period

2016

This paper discusses various observations on beam-induced and cosmic-ray backgrounds in the ATLAS detector during the LHC 2012 proton-proton run. Building on published results based on 2011 data, the correlations between background and residual pressure of the beam vacuum are revisited. Ghost charge evolution over 2012 and its role for backgrounds are evaluated. New methods to monitor ghost charge with beam-gas rates are presented and observations of LHC abort gap population by ghost charge are discussed in detail. Fake jets from colliding bunches and from ghost charge are analysed with improved methods, showing that ghost charge in individual radio-frequency buckets of the LHC can be resol…

Большой адронный коллайдерbackground [beam]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodPerformance of high energy physics detectorJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)pressureSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Instrumentationпротон-протонные столкновенияQCMathematical PhysicsPhysicseducation.field_of_studyPerformance of high energy physics detectorsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleBeam-intensity monitors; Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors; Bunch length monitors); Data analysis; Performance of high energy physics detectors; Instrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsData analysiMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASbuildingsBunchesCERN LHC CollBeam-intensity monitorBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitorComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPopulation:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitorsData analysisFOS: Physical sciencesgapCosmic ray530Bunch length monitors)Nuclear physicsATLAS LHC High Energy Physics510 Mathematics0103 physical sciencesBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors;; beam-intensity monitors; bunch length monitors); Data analysis;; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; LEPHigh Energy Physicsddc:610010306 general physicseducationMuonScience & Technologycosmic radiation [muon]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaLEPBeam-intensity monitorsghostcorrelationExperimental High Energy PhysicsBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors; beam-intensity monitors; bunch length monitors); Data analysis; Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors; beam-intensity monitors; bunch length monitors)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics DetectorsATLAS детекторBeam (structure)experimental resultsbeam-line instrumentation
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Высшая математика

1920

Teksta litogrāfija, matemātiskās formulas rakstītas ar roku.

Геометрия аналитическаяИнтегральные исчисленияIntegrālrēķiniMatemātikaDiferenciālrēķiniМатематика:MATHEMATICS::Algebra geometry and mathematical analysis [Research Subject Categories]Ģeometrija analītiskāДифференциальные исчисления
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