Search results for " Mathematica"

showing 10 items of 689 documents

Representable and Continuous Functionals on Banach Quasi *-Algebras

2017

In the study of locally convex quasi *-algebras an important role is played by representable linear functionals; i.e., functionals which allow a GNS-construction. This paper is mainly devoted to the study of the continuity of representable functionals in Banach and Hilbert quasi *-algebras. Some other concepts related to representable functionals (full-representability, *-semisimplicity, etc) are revisited in these special cases. In particular, in the case of Hilbert quasi *-algebras, which are shown to be fully representable, the existence of a 1-1 correspondence between positive, bounded elements (defined in an appropriate way) and continuous representable functionals is proved.

Banach quasi *-algebraGeneral MathematicsHilbert quasi01 natural sciencesRepresentable functionalsAutomatic continuity of representable functional0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Banach quasi0101 mathematicsOperator Algebras (math.OA)MathematicsDiscrete mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics - Operator AlgebrasRegular polygonAutomatic continuity of representable functionalsFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisAutomatic continuity of representable functionals; Banach quasi; Hilbert quasi; Representable functionals; MathematicsRepresentable functionalBounded functionHilbert quasi *-algebra010307 mathematical physicsMathematicsMediterranean Journal of Mathematics
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Splittings of Toric Ideals

2019

Let $I \subseteq R = \mathbb{K}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ be a toric ideal, i.e., a binomial prime ideal. We investigate when the ideal $I$ can be "split" into the sum of two smaller toric ideals. For a general toric ideal $I$, we give a sufficient condition for this splitting in terms of the integer matrix that defines $I$. When $I = I_G$ is the toric ideal of a finite simple graph $G$, we give additional splittings of $I_G$ related to subgraphs of $G$. When there exists a splitting $I = I_1+I_2$ of the toric ideal, we show that in some cases we can describe the (multi-)graded Betti numbers of $I$ in terms of the (multi-)graded Betti numbers of $I_1$ and $I_2$.

Binomial (polynomial)Betti numberPrime idealExistential quantificationCommutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsInteger matrixMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsGraded Betti numbers; Graphs; Toric idealsMathematics - Combinatorics0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsAlgebra and Number TheorySimple graphIdeal (set theory)Mathematics::Commutative AlgebraGraded Betti numbers Graphs Toric ideals010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Rings and Algebras16. Peace & justiceMathematics - Commutative AlgebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraToric ideals13D02 13P10 14M25 05E40Settore MAT/03 - Geometria010307 mathematical physicsCombinatorics (math.CO)Graded Betti numbersGraphs
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Profesors Jurijs Klokovs: biobibliogrāfiskais rādītājs

1990

Saturs: Priekšvārds. Fizikas un matemātikas zinātņu doktors profesors Jurijs Kolokovs / N. Vasiļjevs, P. Sadirbajevs. Profesora J. Kolokova publicētie darbi (1958.-1989.) J. Kolokova rediģētie un recenzētie darbi. J. Kolokova vadītās disertācijas. Literatūra par profesoru J. Kolokovu. Profesora J. Kolokova darbu alfabētiskais rādītājs. Personu rādītājs.

Biobibliogrāfiskie rādītājiDiferenciālvienādojumi - bibliogrāfiskais rādītājsMatemātiskā fizika - bibliogrāfiskais rādītājsProfessors of the Latvian UniversityHistory of the University of LatviaMatemātika - bibliogrāfiskais rādītājsМатематический анализ - библиографический указательMatemātiskā analīze - bibliogrāfiskais rādītājs:MATHEMATICS::Algebra geometry and mathematical analysis::Mathematical analysis [Research Subject Categories]Fizikas un matemātikas profesori Latvijas UnivesitātēLatvijas Universitātes vēstureLatvijas Universitātes profesoriP. Stučkas Latvijas Valsts universitātes profesori
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Presence of illicit drugs in surface waters of protected natural wetlands connected to traditional irrigation systems and urban areas

2013

Ponencia presentada en el I Simposio sobre Gestión del Agua en Espacios Protegidos celebrado en La Habana (Cuba) del 2 al 6 de noviembre de 2010

Biomass (ecology)geographyeducation.field_of_studyIrrigationgeography.geographical_feature_categoryPopulationGA Mathematical geography. CartographyEnvironmental engineeringBiodiversityTA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)WetlandIrrigation systemsEcosystemsQE GeologyEnvironmental protectionSpainWetlandsPaddy fieldEcosystemeducationGE Environmental SciencesTrophic level
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Bicausative matrices to measure structural change: Are they a good tool?

1999

The causative-matrix method to analyze temporal change assumes that a matrix transforms one Markovian transition matrix into another by a left multiplication of the first matrix; the method is demand-driven when applied to input-output economics. An extension is presented without assuming the demand-driven or supply-driven hypothesis. Starting from two flow matrices X and Y, two diagonal matrices are searched, one premultiplying and the second postmultiplying X, to obtain a result the closer as possible to Y by least squares. The paper proves that the method is deceptive because the diagonal matrices are unidentified and the interpretation of results is unclear. Keywords : Input-Output ; Ch…

BiproportionBicausativePure mathematicsJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output Modelsjel:C63jel:C67JEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and AnalysisLeast squaresMeasure (mathematics)Interpretation (model theory)JEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C63 - Computational Techniques • Simulation ModelingSylvester's law of inertiaMatrix (mathematics)Diagonal matrixStatisticsJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and Analysis[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceGeneral Environmental ScienceMathematicsJEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output Modelseconomic theoryhumanities social sciencessciences humaines et socialesStochastic matrixStructural ChangeGeneral Social Scienceseconomics[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financejel:D57CausativeJEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C63 - Computational Techniques • Simulation ModelingChaosMultiplicationThe Annals of Regional Science
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Forecast Output Coincidence and Biproportion: Two Criteria to Determine the Orientation of an Economy. Comparison for France (1980-1997)

2002

International audience; The method of forecast output coincidence used to determine if sectors are demand-sided or supply-sided in an input-output framework mixes two effects, the structural effect (choosing between demand and supply side models) and the effect of an exogenous factor (final demand or added-value). The note recalls that another method is possible, the comparison of the stability of technical and allocation coefficients, generalized by the biproportional filter: if for a sector, after biproportional filtering, column coefficients are more stable than row coefficients, then this sector is declared as not supply-sided (but one cannot decide that it is demand-sided anyway), and …

BiproportionEconomics and EconometricsJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output ModelsSupplyChangeJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and AnalysisStability (probability)Column (database)CoincidenceSupply and demandMicroeconomicsJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C63 - Computational Techniques • Simulation ModelingEconometricsEconomicsDemandJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and Analysis[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceInput/outputJEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output ModelsOrientation (computer vision)Exogenous factorFilter (signal processing)[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C63 - Computational Techniques • Simulation ModelingInput-OutputRAS
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A biproportional filter to compare technical and allocation coefficient variations

1997

International audience; In input-output analysis there are two alternate possibilities between Leontief's mechanism (fixed technical coefficients) and Ghosh's mechanism (fixed allocation coefficients). Testing the long term consistency of these mechanisms entails comparing input-output matrices over time. This paper challenges the value of proportional filters (separate comparison of column and row coefficients) and introduces the biproportional filter which allows simultaneous comparison of column and rows. An application is proposed using French input-output tables for 1980 and 1993. The stability of column coefficients cannot be taken for granted and generally, for any sector, both rows …

BiproportionSupply-drivenJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output ModelsChangeJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and AnalysisEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)DevelopmentRow and column spacesStability (probability)Column (database)Consistency (statistics)Demand-drivenStatisticsComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONApplied mathematicsJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and Analysis[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceMathematicsInput/outputJEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output Models[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceTerm (time)Input-OutputFilter (video)RowRAS
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Connectivity percolation in suspensions of hard platelets

2012

We present a study on connectivity percolation in suspensions of hard platelets by means of Monte Carlo simulation. We interpret our results using a contact-volume argument based on an effective single--particle cell model. It is commonly assumed that the percolation threshold of anisotropic objects scales as their inverse aspect ratio. While this rule has been shown to hold for rod-like particles, we find that for hard plate-like particles the percolation threshold is non-monotonic in the aspect ratio. It exhibits a shallow minimum at intermediate aspect ratios and then saturates to a constant value. This effect is caused by the isotropic-nematic transition pre-empting the percolation tran…

Blood PlateletsModels MolecularMaterials scienceMonte Carlo method: Physics [G04] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]FOS: Physical sciencesNanotechnologyCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterSuspensionsHardnessAnimalsHumansComputer SimulationColloidsAnisotropyCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsComplex fluidCondensed matter physicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Models CardiovascularPercolation thresholdThermal conductionAspect ratio (image)Directed percolation: Physique [G04] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre]Models ChemicalPercolationSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Rheology
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Left braces and the quantum Yang-Baxter equation

2019

[EN] Braces were introduced by Rump in 2007 as a useful tool in the study of the set-theoretic solutions of the Yang¿Baxter equation. In fact, several aspects of the theory of finite left braces and their applications in the context of the Yang¿Baxter equation have been extensively investigated recently. The main aim of this paper is to introduce and study two finite brace theoretical properties associated with nilpotency, and to analyse their impact on the finite solutions of the Yang¿Baxter equation.

BracesYang–Baxter equationGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Rings and Algebras010102 general mathematicsP-nilpotent groupYang-Baxter equationContext (language use)01 natural sciencesBraceAlgebraNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsMathematics::Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMATEMATICA APLICADAQuantumMatemàticaMathematics
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Uniqueness and reconstruction for the fractional Calder\'on problem with a single measurement

2020

We show global uniqueness in the fractional Calder\'on problem with a single measurement and with data on arbitrary, possibly disjoint subsets of the exterior. The previous work \cite{GhoshSaloUhlmann} considered the case of infinitely many measurements. The method is again based on the strong uniqueness properties for the fractional equation, this time combined with a unique continuation principle from sets of measure zero. We also give a constructive procedure for determining an unknown potential from a single exterior measurement, based on constructive versions of the unique continuation result that involve different regularization schemes.

Calderón problemFractional equations010102 general mathematicsSingle measurementDisjoint sets01 natural sciencesConstructivefunctional analysisNull setContinuationMathematics - Analysis of PDEsRegularization (physics)0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematics010307 mathematical physicsUniqueness0101 mathematicsfunktionaalianalyysiAnalysisMathematics
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