Search results for " Matrix"

showing 10 items of 2053 documents

Myotonic dystrophy associated expanded CUG repeat muscleblind positive ribonuclear foci are not toxic to Drosophila

2005

Myotonic dystrophy type 1 is an autosomal dominant disorder associated with the expansion of a CTG repeat in the 3 0 untranslated region (UTR) of the DMPK gene. Recent data suggest that pathogenesis is predominantly mediated by a gain of function of the mutant transcript. In patients, these expanded CUG repeat-containing transcripts are sequestered into ribonuclear foci that also contain the muscleblind-like proteins. To provide further insights into muscleblind function and the pathogenesis of myotonic dystrophy, we generated Drosophila incorporating CTG repeats in the 3 0 -UTR of a reporter gene. As in patients, expanded CUG repeats form discrete ribonuclear foci in Drosophila muscle cell…

Untranslated regioncongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesRNA StabilityProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesBiologyMyotonic dystrophyMyotonin-Protein KinaseGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansMyotonic Dystrophy3' Untranslated RegionsMolecular BiologyGeneGenetics (clinical)GeneticsRNAGeneral MedicineNuclear matrixbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseCell biologyRNA silencingDrosophila melanogasterRNA splicingDrosophila melanogasterTrinucleotide Repeat ExpansionHuman Molecular Genetics
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Peptide classification using optimal and information theoretic syntactic modeling

2010

Accepted version of an article published in the journal: Pattern Recognition. Published version available on Sciverse: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2010.05.022 We consider the problem of classifying peptides using the information residing in their syntactic representations. This problem, which has been studied for more than a decade, has typically been investigated using distance-based metrics that involve the edit operations required in the peptide comparisons. In this paper, we shall demonstrate that the Optimal and Information Theoretic (OIT) model of Oommen and Kashyap [22] applicable for syntactic pattern recognition can be used to tackle peptide classification problem. We advoca…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Algorithms and computability theory: 4220206 medical engineeringSequence alignment02 engineering and technologySyntactic pattern recognitionInformation theorySubstitution matrix03 medical and health sciencesArtificial IntelligenceVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Basic medical dental and veterinary science disciplines: 710::Medical molecular biology: 711030304 developmental biologyMathematicsProbability measure0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryPattern recognitionSimilitudeSupport vector machineSignal ProcessingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessClassifier (UML)Algorithm020602 bioinformaticsSoftware
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BIBO Stability Analysis for Delay Switched Systems with Nonlinear Perturbation

2013

Published version of a paper from the journal:Abstract and Applied Analysis. Also available from Hindawi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/738653 The problem of bounded-input bounded-output ( BIBO) stability is investigated for a class of delay switched systems with mixed time-varying discrete and constant neutral delays and nonlinear perturbation. Based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional theory, new BIBO stabilization criteria are established in terms of delay-dependent linear matrix inequalities. The numerical simulation is carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the results obtained in the paper.

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Article SubjectComputer simulationlcsh:MathematicsApplied MathematicsVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570bounded-input bounded-outputNonlinear perturbationsLinear matrixlcsh:QA1-939Stability (probability)Control theoryFunctional theoryBIBO stabilityConstant (mathematics)Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionAnalysisMathematicsAbstract and Applied Analysis
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A linear matrix inequality approach to robust fault detection filter design of linear systems with mixed time-varying delays and nonlinear perturbati…

2010

Accepted version of an article in the journal: Journal of the Franklin Institute-Engineering and Applied Mathematics. The definitive version can be found on Sciverse: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2010.03.004 In this paper, the problem of robust fault detection filter (RFDF) design for a class of linear systems with some nonlinear perturbations and mixed neutral and discrete time-varying delays is investigated. By using a descriptor technique, Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and a suitable change of variables, new required sufficient conditions are established in terms of delay-dependent linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) to synthesize the residual generation scheme. Based on the Luen…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Automatic controlComputer Networks and CommunicationsApplied MathematicsVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570Linear systemLinear matrix inequalityRobust controlControl de robustesaNonlinear controlFault detection and isolationControl automàticFilter designDiscrete time and continuous timeControl and Systems EngineeringControl theorySignal ProcessingSistemes Teoria deRobust controlSystem theoryLinear filterMathematics
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A novel evaluation model for hybrid power system based on vague set and Dempster-Shafer evidence theory

2012

Published version of an article from the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/784389 Because clean energy and traditional energy have different advantages and disadvantages, it is of great significance to evaluate comprehensive benefits for hybrid power systems. Based on thorough analysis of important characters on hybrid power systems, an index system including security, economic benefit, environmental benefit, and social benefit is established in this paper. Due to advantages of processing abundant uncertain and fuzzy information, vague set is used to determine the decision matrix. Convert vague decision matrix to …

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413EngineeringWind powerArticle Subjectbusiness.industrylcsh:MathematicsGeneral MathematicsGeneral EngineeringVDP::Technology: 500::Electrotechnical disciplines: 540lcsh:QA1-939computer.software_genreFuzzy logicVague setPower (physics)Set (abstract data type)lcsh:TA1-2040Decision matrixDempster–Shafer theoryData miningHybrid powerlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businesscomputer
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Stability andl1-Gain Analysis for Positive 2D Systems with State Delays in the Roesser Model

2013

This paper considers the problem of delay-dependent stability andl1-gain analysis for positive 2D systems with state delays described by the Roesser model. Firstly, the copositive-type Lyapunov function method is used to establish the sufficient conditions for the addressed positive 2D system to be asymptotically stable. Then,l1-gain performance for the system is also analyzed. All the obtained results are formulated in the form of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) which are computationally tractable. Finally, an illustrative example is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed results.

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Lyapunov functionArticle Subjectlcsh:MathematicsGeneral MathematicsGeneral EngineeringState (functional analysis)Linear matrixlcsh:QA1-939Stability (probability)symbols.namesakelcsh:TA1-2040Control theoryStability theorysymbolslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)MathematicsMathematical Problems in Engineering
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Adaptive H ∞ synchronization of master-slave systems with mixed time-varying delays and nonlinear perturbations: An LMI approach

2011

Published version of an article in the journal: International Journal of Automation and Computing. Also available from the publisher on SpringerLink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11633-011-0595-z This paper proposes an adaptive synchronization problem for the master and slave structure of linear systems with nonlinear perturbations and mixed time-varying delays comprising different discrete and distributed time delays. Using an appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, some delay-dependent sufficient conditions and an adaptation law including the master-slave parameters are established for designing a delayed synchronization law in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs). The time-varying…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Time delaysEngineeringbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570Linear systemNonlinear perturbationsMaster/slaveLinear matrixSynchronization signalComputer Science ApplicationsControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryModeling and SimulationSynchronization (computer science)businessInternational Journal of Automation and Computing
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Robust Observer Design for Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Systems with Mixed Neutral and Discrete Delays and Unknown Inputs

2012

Published version of an article from the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/635709 A robust observer design is proposed for Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy neutral models with unknown inputs. The model consists of a mixed neutral and discrete delay, and the disturbances are imposed on both state and output signals. Delay-dependent sufficient conditions for the design of an unknown input T-S observer with time delays are given in terms of linear matrix inequalities. Some relaxations are introduced by using intermediate variables. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the given results.

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Time delaysObserver (quantum physics)Article SubjectGeneral Mathematicslcsh:MathematicsVDP::Technology: 500General EngineeringFuzzy control systemLinear matrixlcsh:QA1-939Fuzzy logicTakagi sugenoControl theorylcsh:TA1-2040State (computer science)lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)MathematicsMathematical Problems in Engineering
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Robust H∞ sliding mode control with pole placement for a fluid power electrohydraulic actuator (EHA) system

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-014-5910-8 In this paper, we exploit the sliding mode control problem for a fluid power electrohydraulic actuator (EHA) system. To characterize the nonlinearity of the friction, the EHA system is modeled as a linear system with a system uncertainty. Practically, it is assumed that the system is also subject to the load disturbance and the external noise. An integral sliding mode controller is proposed to design. The advanced techniques such as the H ∞ control and the regional pole placement are employed to derive t…

Variable structure controlEngineeringbusiness.industrypole placementMechanical EngineeringLinear systemLinear matrix inequalitysliding mode controlComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionVDP::Technology: 500::Electrotechnical disciplines: 540Sliding mode controlLinear matrix inequalities (LMIs); Pole placement; Sliding mode control; Control and Systems Engineering; Software; Mechanical Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsNonlinear systemFluid powerControl theoryControl and Systems EngineeringFull state feedbacklinear matrix inequalities (LMIs)ActuatorbusinessSoftwareH∞ control
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In Vivo Modulation of Angiogenesis and Immune Response on a Collagen Matrix via Extracorporeal Shockwaves

2020

The effective management of tissue integration and immunological responses to transplants decisively co-determines the success of soft and hard tissue reconstruction. The aim of this in vivo study was to evaluate the eligibility of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) with respect to its ability to modulate angiogenesis and immune response to a collagen matrix (CM) for tissue engineering in the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay, which is performed with fertilized chicken eggs. CM were placed on the CAM on embryonic development day (EDD) 7

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A0301 basic medicineAngiogenesismedicine.medical_treatmentNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIChick EmbryoChorioallantoic Membranelcsh:ChemistryNeovascularizationangiogenesischemistry.chemical_compoundmacrophage response0302 clinical medicineTissue engineeringlcsh:QH301-705.5Spectroscopyoral inflammationTissue Scaffoldsvascular endothelial growth factorGeneral MedicineComputer Science ApplicationsVascular endothelial growth factorChorioallantoic membraneExtracorporeal shockwave therapyCollagenmedicine.symptomchorioallantoic membrane assayNeovascularization PhysiologicArticleCatalysisAvian ProteinsInorganic ChemistryAndrology03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemIn vivomatrix metalloproteasesmucoderm®medicineAnimalsddc:610Physical and Theoretical Chemistrymucoderm<sup>®</sup>Molecular BiologyTissue Engineeringbusiness.industryOrganic Chemistrycollagen matrix030206 dentistryextracorporeal shockwave therapyHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 alpha SubunitMatrix Metalloproteinases030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistrybusiness
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