Search results for " Max"

showing 10 items of 878 documents

Experimental realization of a pillared metasurface for flexural wave focusing

2021

International audience; A metasurface is an array of subwavelength units with modulated wave responses that show great potential for the control of refractive/reflective properties in compact functional devices. In this work, we propose an elastic metasurface consisting of a line of pillars with gradient heights, erected on a homogeneous plate. The change in the resonant frequencies associated with the height gradient allows us to achieve transmitted phase response covering a range of 2π, while the amplitude response remains at a relatively high level. We employ the pillared units to design a focusing metasurface and compare the properties of the focal spots through simulation and experimen…

DiffractionMaterials scienceFabricationQC1-999Physics::Optics02 engineering and technologyInterference (wave propagation)01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsOpticsRobustness (computer science)0103 physical sciencesPhase responseFocal lengthGeneral Materials Science[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010302 applied physics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]business.industryPhysicsGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTransverse planeFull width at half maximum0210 nano-technologybusinessTP248.13-248.65Biotechnology
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High-energy X-ray diffraction and topography investigation of CdZnTe

2005

High-energy transmission x-ray diffraction techniques have been applied to investigate the crystal quality of CdZnTe (CZT). CdZnTe has shown excellent performance in hard x-ray and gamma detection; unfortunately, bulk nonuniformities still limit spectroscopic properties of CZT detectors. Collimated high-energy x-rays, produced by a superconducting wiggler at the National Synchrotron Light Source’s X17B1 beamline, allow for a nondestructive characterization of thick CZT samples (2–3 mm). In order to have complete information about the defect distribution and strains in the crystals, two series of experiments have been performed. First, a monochromatic 67 keV x-ray beam with the size of 300×3…

DiffractionMaterials sciencebusiness.industryWigglerSynchrotron radiationCondensed Matter PhysicsCollimated lightElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystalFull width at half maximumOpticsradiation detectorsBeamlineCadmium alloysMaterials ChemistryCadmium tellurideElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRaster scanbusinessJournal of Electronic Materials
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Speckle Interferometry Analysis of Full-bending Behavior of GFRP Pultruded Material

2016

Abstract The use of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer materials (GFRP) has increased in the last years even among civil structural engineering due to their high specific strength, lightweight and excellent corrosion resistance. With application of the pultrusion method, the manufacture of large-scale profiles with various cross-section forms became potentially possible with relatively low costs. Usually two different technological approaches are available to realize the element: in the first one a mat-roving-mat sequence is adopted, in the second one only roving is present. Continuous filament mat (CFM, fibers distributed randomly in all directions) is often used to build up laminate thickness…

Digital image correlationDisplacement field maximumMaterials sciencefull-field analysisMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologyBendingSpeckle interferometrySpecific strength0203 mechanical engineeringEngineering(all)GFRP materialdisplacement field maximum; full-field analysis; GFRP materials; Speckle interferometry; Engineering (all)full-field analysibusiness.industryGeneral MedicineStructural engineeringFibre-reinforced plastic021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyInterferometrySettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materiali020303 mechanical engineering & transportsPultrusionMacroscopic scaledisplacement field maximum ;Speckle imagingSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniGFRP materials0210 nano-technologybusinessProcedia Engineering
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(p, 2)-Equations with a Crossing Nonlinearity and Concave Terms

2018

We consider a parametric Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian ($$p>2$$) and a Laplacian (a (p, 2)-equation). The reaction consists of an asymmetric $$(p-1)$$-linear term which is resonant as $$x \rightarrow - \infty $$, plus a concave term. However, in this case the concave term enters with a negative sign. Using variational tools together with suitable truncation techniques and Morse theory (critical groups), we show that when the parameter is small the problem has at least three nontrivial smooth solutions.

Dirichlet problem0209 industrial biotechnologyControl and OptimizationMultiple smooth solutionTruncationConcave termApplied Mathematicsp-Laplacian010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesTerm (time)Nonlinear system020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCrossing nonlinearityNonlinear maximum principle0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorCritical groupNonlinear regularityMorse theoryParametric statisticsMathematicsApplied Mathematics & Optimization
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Positive solutions for singular (p, 2)-equations

2019

We consider a nonlinear nonparametric Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian and of a Laplacian (a (p, 2)-equation) and a reaction which involves a singular term and a $$(p-1)$$ -superlinear perturbation. Using variational tools and suitable truncation and comparison techniques, we show that the problem has two positive smooth solutions.

Dirichlet problemApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsNonparametric statisticsSingular termGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbation (astronomy)Mathematics::Spectral Theory01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSingular term Superlinear perturbation Positive solution Nonlinear regularity Truncation Maximum principle Double phase problemApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorMathematicsZeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik
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On nilpotent Moufang loops with central associators

2007

Abstract In this paper, we investigate Moufang p-loops of nilpotency class at least three for p > 3 . The smallest examples have order p 5 and satisfy the following properties: (1) They are of maximal nilpotency class, (2) their associators lie in the center, and (3) they can be constructed using a general form of the semidirect product of a cyclic group and a group of maximal class. We present some results concerning loops with these properties. As an application, we classify proper Moufang loops of order p 5 , p > 3 , and collect information on their multiplication groups.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsSemidirect productAlgebra and Number TheoryLoops of maximal classGroup (mathematics)Moufang loopsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasLoops of maximal claCyclic groupCenter (group theory)Nilpotent loopsSemidirect product of loopsNilpotent loopNilpotentMathematics::Group TheorySettore MAT/02 - AlgebraOrder (group theory)MultiplicationNilpotent groupMoufang loopMathematics
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Algoritmo diagnóstico para la toma de decisiones quirúrgicas en cirugía ortognática

2019

El deseo de alcanzar la belleza es universal. En todas las culturas y épocas el ser humano ha buscado plasmar la belleza en sus obras de arte. En la actualidad los cirujanos la buscan a través de la cirugía. El estudio de la bibliografía referida a la cirugía ortognática y los análisis cefalométricos vigentes muestran, como objetivo principal, restablecer el equilibrio oclusal y solo en segundo plano estudian la repercusión estética de la intervención. Esta tesis nace de la necesidad de dar respuesta a la pregunta: ¿Existe un modelo de estética aceptado universalmente en la sociedad española? (en la tesis solo se estudia a la población española de origen caucásico) y en el caso en que la re…

Dismorfosis facialestomatología y ortodonciacirugía ortognática:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]estéticacirugía maxilofacialUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAScefalometríaanálisis cefalométricodiagnóstico ortognáticoproporción áureaperfil facialtratamiento ortognático
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Oral health in children with physical (Cerebral Palsy) and intellectual (Down Syndrome) disabilities: Systematic review I

2016

Introduction Traditionally, patients with physical and/or intellectual disabilities presented greater oral pathology, owing to their condition and to other external factors. Improved social and health conditions make it necessary to update knowledge on their oral and dental health. Material and Methods For this purpose, a bibliographic review was done regarding the state of oral health of children with these two types of disability, in comparison with a control group. Some of the guidelines of the PRISMA statement were taken into account. The ranking of the articles found is based on the modified Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale. The final number of articles evaluated was 14. Param…

Down syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEDentistryOdontologíaReviewOral hygieneCerebral palsy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOral and maxillofacial pathologymedicineGeneral DentistryImpedido mentalDental traumabusiness.industry030206 dentistrymedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Down Síndrome deCiencias de la saludstomatognathic diseasesEl NiñoFamily medicineNiñoUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOdontostomatology for the Disabled or Special PatientsMalocclusionbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Integrating species distribution models (SDMs) and phylogeography for two species of AlpinePrimula

2012

The major intention of the present study was to investigate whether an approach combining the use of niche-based palaeodistribution modeling and phylo-geography would support or modify hypotheses about the Quaternary distributional history derived from phylogeographic methods alone. Our study system comprised two closely related species of Alpine Primula. We used species distribution models based on the extant distribution of the species and last glacial maximum (LGM) climate models to predict the distribution of the two species during the LGM. Phylogeographic data were generated using amplified fragment length polymorphisms (AFLPs). In Primula hirsuta, models of past distribution and phylo…

Ecological nichegeographyNunatakgeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyEcologySpecies distributionNicheLast Glacial MaximumBiologybiology.organism_classificationEnvironmental niche modellingPhylogeographyPrimulaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape ConservationEcology and Evolution
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Implant survival in patients with oral cancer: A 5-year follow-up

2018

Background: To evaluate the evolution of patients rehabilitated with endosseous implants after oral cancer treatment. Material and Methods: An observational retrospective study was carried out between 1991 and 2011 with a sample consisting of patients with oral cancer who had been referred for rehabilitation to the Prosthetics Rehabilitation Unit from the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit of the Virgen del Rocío University Hospital. All these patients have overcome oral cancer, and have a five-year follow-up after their oral rehabilitation. Age, sex, smoking habits, oral pathology, type of treatment of oral pathology, edentulism, receptor bone, prosthetic rehabilitation, timeouts, working…

Edentulismbusiness.industryDentistryCancerRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOral and maxillofacial pathologymedicineOral and maxillofacial surgeryImplant030223 otorhinolaryngologybusinessGeneral DentistrySurvival rateJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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