Search results for " Max"

15 Thesen zur aktuellen Situation der myofunktionellen Therapie

1988

Adaptations to aerobic interval training: interactive effects of exercise intensity and total work duration

2011

To compare the effects of three 7-week interval training programs varying in work period duration but matched for effort in trained recreational cyclists. Thirty-five cyclists (29 male, 6 female, VO(2peak) 52 ± 6 mL kg/min) were randomized to four training groups with equivalent training the previous 2 months (∼6 h/wk, ∼1.5 int. session/wk). Low only (n=8) trained 4-6 sessions/wk at a low-intensity. Three groups (n=9 each) trained 2 sessions/wk × 7 wk: 4 × 4 min, 4 × 8 min, or 4 × 16 min, plus 2-3 weekly low-intensity bouts. Interval sessions were prescribed at the maximal tolerable intensity. Interval training was performed at 88 ± 2, 90 ± 2, and 94 ± 2% of HR(peak) and 4.9, 9.6, and 13.2 …

Clinical pain evaluation with intraoral vibration device during local anesthetic injections

2014

Objectives: To evaluate the clinical pain during local anesthetic injection using such intra-oral device. Study Design: A comparative split-mouth clinical study to evaluate clinical pain was conducted among the subjects who required bilateral local anesthetic intra-oral injections. Results: A total of 99 subjects participated in the study out of which 39 were female. A total of 256 local anesthetic injections were administered to all the subjects with at least one pair of similar local anesthetic injections. Comparison of mean VAS score for anticipated pain in without vibration group was significantly higher in all types of nerve blocks when compared to that of with vibration. Similarly, th…

Brief S2k guidelines - Merkel cell carcinoma

2013

Jurgen C. Becker, Chalid Assaf, Dirk Vordermark, Sven N. Reske, Jorg Hense, Therese Dettenborn, Oliver Seitz, Stephan Grabbe (1) Division of General Dermatology, Graz University Hospital, Austria (2) Department of Dermatology, HELIOS Klinikum, Krefeld, Germany (3) Department of Radiotherapy, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Germany (4) Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Ulm, Germany (5) Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Germany (6) Department of Plastic Surgery, Hornheide Clinic, Munster, Germany (7) Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Frankfurt Hospital, Germany (8) Department of Dermatology, Mainz University Hospital, Ge…

2015

Objectives: Non-Hodgkin lymphomas are malignant neoplastic proliferations of the immune system that can manifest as nodal or extranodal lymphomas. The aim of this study was to retrospectively investigate the site of occurrence of lymphomas in the head and neck area and to analyze the typical symptoms of patients who presented at an oral and maxillofacial surgical department. Material and Methods: All patient files from1971 until 2012 from an Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of a University were analyzed for the diagnosis non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Epidemiologic data and data regarding the localization of the malignant lymphoma were evaluated. Results: 62 patients, 34 women and 28 men with a non-Ho…

Which exercise prescriptions optimize V̇O2max during cancer treatment?—A systematic review and meta-analysis

2019

Author's accepted version (post-print). This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Bjørke, A. C. H., Sweegers, M. G., Buffart, L. M., Raastad, T., Nygren, P. & Berntsen, S. (2019). Which exercise prescriptions optimize V̇O2max during cancer treatment? – A systematic review and meta‐analysis. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 29(9), 1274-1287, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.13442. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. Available from 30/04/2020. The aims of the present systematic review and meta‐analysis were to investigate…

Effects of exercise training on oxygen uptake in coronary heart disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2010

It is not known to what extent exercise programs increase maximal oxygen uptake (VO(2max)) in patients with coronary heart diseases (CHD). The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of exercise interventions on VO(2max) in subjects with CHD. Database search of randomized controlled trials was conducted from PubMed. Studies were included that reported the characteristics and effects of exercise interventions in subjects with CHD, included a non-exercise control group and measured VO(2max) using direct measurement method. Eighteen studies were eligible. Exercise interventions increased VO(2max) by 2.6 +/- 1.6 and 0.3 +/- 1.4 mL/kg/min in the training and control groups, respectively…

2021

Background Physical activity alleviates chronic stress. The latest research suggests a relationship between resilience and physical fitness. Beneficial adaptations of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, sympathetic nervous system, endocannabinoid system, and tryptophan pathway, which are induced by an active lifestyle, are considered to be conducive to resilience. However, detailed knowledge on the molecular link between the effects of acute and chronic physical exercise and improved resilience to stress in humans is missing. Moreover, the relationship between innate and acquired aerobic capacity and resilience is poorly understood. Objective The aim of this study is to implement a hu…

Cardiorespiratory fitness is not associated with risk of venous thromboembolism: a cohort study

2019

Objectives. The inverse and independent association between cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and arterial thrombotic disease is well established. However, the potential association between CRF and venous thromboembolism (VTE) is not well known. We aimed to assess the prospective association of CRF with the risk of VTE. Design. Cardiorespiratory fitness, as measured by maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), was assessed using a respiratory gas exchange analyser in 2,249 men aged 42-61 years without a history of VTE at baseline in the Kuopio Ischemic Heart Disease prospective cohort. Cox-regression models were used to calculate hazard ratios (HR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) for VTE. We correcte…

Optimal Physical Training During Military Basic Training Period

2015

The goal for military basic training (BT) is to create a foundation for physical fitness and military skills of soldiers. Thereafter, more advanced military training can safely take place. Large differences in the initial physical performance of conscripts or recruits have led military units to develop more safe and effective training programs. The purpose of this review article was to describe the limiting factors of optimal physical training during the BT period. This review revealed that the high volume of low-intensity physical activity combined with endurance-type military training (like combat training, prolonged physical activity, and field shooting) during BT interferes with optimal…