Search results for " Max"

showing 10 items of 878 documents

Max–min dispersion with capacity and cost for a practical location problem

2022

Diversity and dispersion problems deal with selecting a subset of elements from a given set in such a way that their diversity is maximized. This study considers a practical location problem recently proposed in the context of max–min dispersion models. It is called the generalized dispersion problem, and it models realistic applications by introducing capacity and cost constraints. We propose two effective linear formulations for this problem, and develop a hybrid metaheuristic algorithm based on the variable neighborhood search methodology, to solve real instances. Extensive numerical computational experiments are performed to compare our hybrid metaheuristic with the state-of-art heurist…

metaheuristicsArtificial IntelligenceGeneral Engineeringcombinatorial optimizationdispersionUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASdiversity maximizationvariable neighborhood searchComputer Science Applications
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Reuse of Food Waste: The Chemical Composition and Health Properties of Pomelo (Citrus maxima) Cultivar Essential Oils

2022

The aim of the present study is to investigate the chemical profile, antioxidant activity, carbohydrate-hydrolysing enzyme inhibition, and hypolipidemic effect of essential oils (EOs) extracted from Sicilian Citrus maxima (pomelo) flavedo. Using gas-chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (GC-MS) we analysed the Eos of five cultivars of C. maxima, namely, ‘Chadock’, ‘Maxima’, ‘Pyriformis’, ‘Terracciani’, and ‘Todarii’, and their blends. The antioxidant activity was performed by using a multi-target approach using 2,2′-Azino-Bis-3-Ethylbenzothiazoline-6-Sulfonic acid (ABTS), 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), ferric reduc…

monoterpene hydrocarbonscarbohydrate-hydrolysing enzymesOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical SciencePCA and HCA analyses‘recirculate’gas chromatography-mass spectrometryAnalytical ChemistryCitrus maxima (Burm.) Merr<i>Citrus maxima</i> (Burm.) Merr.; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; monoterpene hydrocarbons; ‘recirculate’; PCA and HCA analyses; carbohydrate-hydrolysing enzymes; lipaseChemistry (miscellaneous)Drug DiscoverylipaseMolecular MedicinePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Monthly precipitation and runoff series of Begura de Salma River (Mallorca, Spain): January 2015-October 2018

2020

Here we provide the data set obtained as described in detail in Estrany et al. (2020, doi:10.5194/nhess-2019-304); a brief description is presented below. A hydrometric gauging station is located where the Begura de Salma River enters Sant Llorenç des Cardassar, a village located in the northeastern part of Mallorca island (Spain). The station was built by the water authority in the 1970s. After years of abandonment, in 2015 the MEDhyCON Research Group installed within the gauge house a Hobo Water Level U20L-04, which measures the water stage by 1-minute readings, accumulating 15-minute average values. The station is located at the very beginning of the concrete channel that takes the river…

monthly totalRunoffcatastrophic flash-floodsMonthPrecipitation annual totalPrecipitationGauge stationannual totalDATE/TIMEPrecipitation monthly totalDischarge maximumPeriodDATE TIMEEarth System ResearchDischargeMediterranean fluvial systemscatastrophic flash floodsmaximum
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On time-harmonic Maxwell equations with nonhomogeneous conductivities : Solvability and FE-approximation

1989

The solvability of time-harmonic Maxwell equations in the 3D-case with non­homogeneous conductivities is considered by adapting Sobolev space technique and variational formulation of the probJem in question. Moreover, a finite element approximation is presented in the 3D·case together with an error estimate in the energy norm. Some remarks are given to the 2D-problem arising from geophysics. peerReviewed

msc:35R05msc:65Z05msc:35Q20solution theory [keyword]msc:35Q99finite element approximation [keyword]msc:65N30time-harmonic Maxwell equations [keyword]non-homogeneous conductivities [keyword]error estimation [keyword]numerical experiments [keyword]msc:65N15three- dimensional problem [keyword]msc:78A25
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The arterial blood supply of the temporomandibular joint: an anatomical study and clinical implications

2013

Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze three-dimensional images of the arterial supply to the temporomandibular joint. Materials and Methods: Ten patients (five men and five women, mean age 36 years) without signs or symptoms of temporomandibular disorders, who underwent contrast-enhanced computed tomographic (CT) scanning with intravenous contrast, were studied. The direct volume rendering technique of CT images was used, and a data set of images to visualize the vasculature of the human temporomandibular joint in three dimensions was created. After elaboration of the data through post-processing, the arterial supply of the temporomandibular joint was studied. Results: The analysis …

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyThree-Dimensional ImagingMiddle meningeal arterySettore MED/29 - Chirurgia Maxillofaccialestomatognathic systemSettore MED/28 - Malattie Odontostomatologichelood Supplymedicine.arterymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer GeneratedGeneral DentistryTemporomandibular JointRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologySettore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umanabusiness.industryMaxillary arterySuperficial temporal arteryMagnetic Resonance ImagingTemporomandibular jointstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureDeep temporal arterieslood Supply; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Temporomandibular Joint; Three-Dimensional Imaging; Computer GeneratedOriginal ArticleThree-Dimensional Imaging Computer GeneratedRadiologybusinessBlood SupplyTransverse facial arteryArteryAnterior tympanic arteryImaging Science in Dentistry
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The changes of marketing strategy in retail store chains Maxima and Rimi during the crisis of COVID-19.

2021

Bakalaura darba temats ir “Mārketinga stratēģijas izmaiņas mazumtirdzniecības veikalu tīklos Maxima un Rimi COVID-19 krīzes laikā”. Darba mērķis ir, pamatojoties uz mārketinga stratēģiju teorētiskām atziņām un pētījuma rezultātiem, noskaidrot izmaiņas tirdzniecības tīklos Rimi un Maxima mārketinga stratēģijās COVID-19 pandēmijas laikā, atklāt nepilnības un sniegt priekšlikumus stratēģijas pilnveidošanai. Bakalaura darba pētāmā problēma ir, kā izmainījusies mārketinga stratēģija tirdzniecības tīklos Rimi un Maxima COVID-19 pandēmijas laikā. Bakalaura darba pirmajā nodaļā autors apskatīs mārketinga stratēģijas būtību, kā to veido, no kā tā sastāv un kādi ir tās veidi. Darba otrajā nodaļā tiks…

mārketinga komunikācijasSIA Maximamārketinga stratēģijamārketinga stratēģijas izmaiņasEkonomika un uzņēmējdarbībaRimi Latvija
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CALIBRATION OF LÉVY PROCESSES USING OPTIMAL CONTROL OF KOLMOGOROV EQUATIONS WITH PERIODIC BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

2018

We present an optimal control approach to the problem of model calibration for L\'evy processes based on a non parametric estimation procedure. The calibration problem is of considerable interest in mathematical finance and beyond. Calibration of L\'evy processes is particularly challenging as the jump distribution is given by an arbitrary L\'evy measure, which form a infinite dimensional space. In this work, we follow an approach which is related to the maximum likelihood theory of sieves. The sampling of the L\'evy process is modelled as independent observations of the stochastic process at some terminal time $T$. We use a generic spline discretization of the L\'evy jump measure and selec…

non-parametric maximum likelihood methodOptimization problemDiscretizationL ́evy processesoptimal control of PIDE010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciences93E10 (primary) 49K20 60G51 62G05 (secondary)010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeConjugate gradient methodIMEX numerical methodQA1-939Applied mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematicsKolmogorov-Fokker-Planck equationoptimal control of PIDE Kolmogorov-Fokker-Planck equation L ́evy processes non-parametric maximum likelihood method IMEX numerical method.SolverOptimal controlSpline (mathematics)Lévy processesModeling and SimulationLagrange multipliersymbolsAkaike information criterionMathematicsAnalysisMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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Solutions with sign information for nonlinear Robin problems with no growth restriction on reaction

2019

We consider a parametric nonlinear Robin problem driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator. The reaction is a Carathéodory function which is only locally defined (that is, the hypotheses concern only its behaviour near zero). The conditions on the reaction are minimal. Using variational tools together with truncation, perturbation and comparison techniques and critical groups, we show that for all small values of the parameter λ &gt; 0, the problem has at least three nontrivial smooth solutions, two of constant sign and the third nodal.

nonlinear maximum principleApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsFunction (mathematics)Differential operator01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemGrowth restrictionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicaextremal constant sign solutionsApplied mathematicsnodal solutions0101 mathematicscritical groupsAnalysisNonlinear regularity theorySign (mathematics)Parametric statisticsMathematicsApplicable Analysis
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Changes in Fat Oxidation and Body Composition after Combined Exercise Intervention in Sedentary Obese Chinese Adults.

2022

(1) Background: Evidence suggests that aerobic exercise and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) might increase fat oxidation and reduce fat. However, limited research has examined the effects of combining progressive aerobic exercise and HIIT interventions in sedentary adults with overweight and obesity, and differences in its effects between men and women remain unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of combined progressive aerobic exercise and HIIT (CAEH) on fat oxidation and fat reduction in sedentary Chinese adults and compare sex differences in sedentary adults after seven weeks. (2) Methods: Eighty-four sedentary obese adults were enrolled and allocated …

obesity; exercise; fat loss; fat oxidation at rest; maximal fat oxidationobesityexercisefat oxidation at restrasvakudoksethapettuminenlihavuusGeneral Medicineliikuntaintervalliharjoittelufat lossmaximal fat oxidationpainonhallintaJournal of clinical medicine
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Combined orthodontic-surgical management of an impacted maxillary canine in a pediatric patient at risk of osteonecrosis of the jaw: preliminary resu…

2019

orthodonticsurgical management impacted maxillary canine pediatric patient osteonecrosis of the jaw
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