Search results for " Medical Informatics"

showing 10 items of 335 documents

Data on phase and chemical compositions of black sands from “El Ostional” beach situated in Mompiche, Ecuador

2020

Abstract Data revealing the phase and chemical compositions of natural black sands from “El Ostional” beach, located in the northern Ecuadorian Pacific coast have been presented. The samples were collected from six points over the shore area of approximately 500 × 40 m2. The data on crystalline phases (iron titanium oxide, orthoclase feldspar and zircon) were determined by X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), while semi-quantitative chemical analyses of major (Fe and Ti) and trace elements were obtained by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF). The phase composition was verified by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), using backscattered electron (BSE) mode and energy dispersive spectroscopy (ED…

Materials scienceScanning electron microscopeMaterials ScienceXRFEnergy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopyMineralogyengineering.materialXRPDlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsFeldspar03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIlmenite-hematite solid solutionlcsh:Science (General)030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryFerrotitaniferous sandsBlack sandOrthoclasevisual_artSEMengineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:R858-859.7030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPowder diffractionlcsh:Q1-390ZirconSolid solutionData in Brief
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Teaching Methods in a Health and Social Informatics Master Program

2019

Education is an important contribution to the digital transformation in society. In health care services, there is a need to combine knowledge in health science and information-and communication technologies. At the University of Agder in Norway, there is a Master's Program in Health and Social Informatics targeting students with health educational background. This paper shares the experiences on methods for teaching basic information-and communication technology to this student group. A quantitative study was made to evaluate the pedagogical methods and the organization of a technical master course with respondents from the last two classes. The experiences on the course execution and the …

Medical education020205 medical informaticsbusiness.industryTeaching methodDigital transformation02 engineering and technologySocial informatics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInformation and Communications TechnologyInformaticsHealth scienceHealth careComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTask analysis030212 general & internal medicinebusinessPsychology2019 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI)
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Implementing a new pedagogy in the nursing curriculum: Bachelor students’ evaluation

2017

Background: Inspired by the work of Benner and colleagues at Carnegie Foundation, a new course in nursing was implemented in the first study year’s curriculum in the bachelor program in nursing. The new nursing course included a shift from a lecture-only classroom based approach to a problem-based and case-based approach. Reflections and discussions in groups with fellow students and supervisors was the main activity. The aim of this study was to examine how the students experienced the new nursing course.Methods: The survey study was conducted at a university in southern Norwegian. The sample consisted of students in two subsequent classes (n = 126 and n = 118), who had followed the new st…

Medical education030504 nursing020205 medical informaticsbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjecteducation02 engineering and technologyNorwegianBachelorNursing curriculumlanguage.human_language03 medical and health sciencesTeam nursingPreparednessPedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlanguageMedicineQuality (business)Nurse education0305 other medical sciencebusinessCurriculummedia_commonJournal of Nursing Education and Practice
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Comparing student and staff perceptions of the “Educational Climate” in Spanish Dental Schools using the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure

2017

Objective: To compare the perceptions of students and teachers of the “Educational Climate” (EC) in Spanish public dental schools. Methods: A group of 1064 students and 354 teachers from six Spanish public dental schools responded to the DREEM questionnaire. This has 50 items grouped into five subscales: perception of learning (Learning); perception of teachers (Teachers); academic self-perceptions (Academic); perception of the atmosphere in the faculty (Atmosphere); and social self-perceptions (Social). The DREEM scale provides results for each item, each subscale and the overall EC. Results: The EC scores were 123.2 (61.6%) for the students and 134.1 (67.0%) for the teachers (P<.001). The…

Medical educationStaff perceptions020205 medical informaticsStudents Dental030206 dentistry02 engineering and technologyEducation environmentDental educationSocial EnvironmentEducation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAttitudeSpainFaculty Dental0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSchools DentalSupport systemSelf ReportPsychologyEducation DentalGeneral DentistrySocial psychologyEuropean Journal of Dental Education
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Helps from flipped classroom in learning suturing skill: The medical students' perspective.

2018

Background Today, flipped classroom (FC) has been widely used in medical education. However, the effectiveness of FC remains controversial. The variation may cause by different subjects or different course design. Moreover, those studies did not explain how the association among different domains of learning objective was in FCs. The purpose of this study was to explore the help of learning domains from a FC of suturing skill in year-5 medical students. Design This study determined sample size according to statistical power. A minimum number of 77 participants for regression analysis are needed. Therefore, this study enrolled 78 medical students in a 2-hour suturing course, which consisted …

Medical psychologyStudents Medical020205 medical informaticsPsychometricsSocial Scienceslcsh:Medicine02 engineering and technologyFlipped classroom0302 clinical medicineLearning and MemoryCognitionSociologySurveys and Questionnaires0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedicine and Health SciencesPsychology030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:ScienceData ManagementPsychomotor learningMultidisciplinaryCognitionControlled VocabulariesProfessionsClinical CompetenceCurriculumPsychologyResearch ArticleEducation Medical UndergraduateMediation (statistics)Computer and Information SciencesModels EducationalPsychometricseducationTaiwanEducation03 medical and health sciencesHuman LearningCronbach's alphaLearningHumansCurriculumTaxonomyMedical educationSuture Techniqueslcsh:RCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesTeachersAffectMedical EducationPeople and PlacesCognitive SciencePopulation Groupingslcsh:QMedical HumanitiesPsychomotor PerformanceNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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How to enhance digital support for cross-organisational health care teams? A user-based explorative study

2020

Health care service provision of individualised treatment to an ageing population prone to chronic conditions and multimorbidities is threatened. There is a need for digitally supported care, that is, (1) person-centred, (2) integrated, and (3) proactive. The research project 3P, Patients and Professionals in Productive Teams, aimed to validate and verify the prerequisites for health care systems run with patient-centred service models. This paper presents an explorative study of the digital support of a cross-organisational health care team in Norway, providing services to elderly frail people with multimorbidities in hospital discharge transition. Qualitative research methods were employe…

Medicine (General)Population ageingService (systems architecture)Knowledge management020205 medical informaticsArticle SubjectHealth Services for the AgedFrail Elderlymedia_common.quotation_subjectInteroperabilityBiomedical EngineeringHealth InformaticsCloud computingComorbidity02 engineering and technology03 medical and health sciencesR5-9200302 clinical medicineVDP::Teknologi: 500::Medisinsk teknologi: 620Patient-Centered CareHealth careMedical technology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumans030212 general & internal medicineInformation flow (information theory)R855-855.5VDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550Qualitative ResearchAgedmedia_commonPatient Care TeamTeamworkComputersNorwaybusiness.industryData CollectionVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800Cloud ComputingTelemedicineVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Models OrganizationalChronic DiseaseSurgerybusinessVDP::Technology: 500::Medical technology: 620Research ArticleBiotechnologyQualitative research
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Dataset of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in a Mediterranean coastal wetland

2021

The dataset provides information on Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Products (PPCPs) detected in the Albufera Natural Park (Valencia, Spain), a typical Mediterranean coastal wetland. These PPCPs constitute an important group of organic pollutants highly representative of the human impact. The concentrations values measured in soil, sediment and water and the statistical relationship of contaminants between them and with the environmental parameters could help to understand their fate in different compartments. The data also reported the occurrence and removal efficiency (%) for each contaminant in ten wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), located in the surrounding area. This dataset could …

Mediterranean climateScience (General)Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsPPCPsR858-859.7WetlandIndústria farmacèuticaWastewaterEnvironmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products03 medical and health sciencesSoilQ1-3900302 clinical medicineSòls ContaminacióEcosystemAigües residuals AnàlisiData Article030304 developmental biologyPollutant0303 health sciencesgeographyMultidisciplinarygeography.geographical_feature_categorySedimentWaterWastewaterEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental scienceSewage treatmentSediment030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAlbufera natural parkData in Brief
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Psychological support and psychotherapy via digital devices in Covid-19 emergency time: Some critical issues

2020

The Covid-19 pandemic and the resulting fear, quarantine and lockdown measures implemented in Italy and other countries to contain the risk of contagion have seriously impacted the mental health of a large number of people. The need to offer psychological and psychotherapeutic support to these people, while respecting the government’s pressing calls to “stay home”, have led many psychologists and psychotherapists, both in the public and private sectors, to provide their professional services via teleconference, telephone, smartphone, etc. The aim of this work is to highlight some critical issues related to the sudden switch from the traditional method of providing psychological services to…

Mental Health ServicesTelemedicine020205 medical informaticsPneumonia Viral02 engineering and technologye-psychological careprivacyBetacoronavirus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInformed consent0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringprofessional responsibilityHumansConfidentiality030212 general & internal medicinePandemicsComputer SecurityGovernmentcriticismSARS-CoV-2business.industryinformed consentTeleconferenceGeneral MedicinePublic relationsPrivate sectorProfessional responsibilityMental healthTelemedicineItalyQuarantinePsychologybusinessCovid-19Coronavirus InfectionsConfidentiality
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Applying Support Vector Machines for Gene Ontology based gene function prediction.

2004

Abstract Background The current progress in sequencing projects calls for rapid, reliable and accurate function assignments of gene products. A variety of methods has been designed to annotate sequences on a large scale. However, these methods can either only be applied for specific subsets, or their results are not formalised, or they do not provide precise confidence estimates for their predictions. Results We have developed a large-scale annotation system that tackles all of these shortcomings. In our approach, annotation was provided through Gene Ontology terms by applying multiple Support Vector Machines (SVM) for the classification of correct and false predictions. The general perform…

Methodology ArticleGenes FungalGenes ProtozoanComputational BiologyGenes Insectlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsGenes PlantRatsMiceXenopus laevislcsh:Biology (General)GenesArtificial IntelligenceGenes BacterialPredictive Value of TestsDatabases Geneticlcsh:R858-859.7AnimalsNeural Networks Computerlcsh:QH301-705.5Genes HelminthBMC bioinformatics
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Feasibility of the Internet Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy in the General Population: Protocol for an Open-Label Uncontrolled Pilot Trial

2020

Background Compassion-based interventions delivered over the internet are showing promising results for the promotion of psychological health and well-being. Several studies have highlighted their feasibility, acceptance, and preliminary efficacy. However, this is an incipient field of research, and to the best of our knowledge, there are no data available from Spanish-speaking countries. Objective The aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility, acceptance, and preliminary efficacy of the Internet Attachment–Based Compassion Therapy (iABCT), a web-based version of the Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy, in Spanish speakers from the general population. Methods This feasibility stu…

Mindfulnessanimal structures020205 medical informaticsSelf-criticismmeditationComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsPopulationR858-859.7Psychological interventioncompassion02 engineering and technologylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawProtocol0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringhappiness030212 general & internal medicineeducationeducation.field_of_studyMedical educationbusiness.industryfeasibility studiesself-criticismRUsabilityGeneral MedicineClinical trialPsicologiaMedicineinternetGeneral Health QuestionnairePsychologybusiness
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