Search results for " Methodologies"

showing 10 items of 70 documents

The PROVIDE Traning Courses for proximity violence' professionals

2020

The chapter describes a prototype of training course for "Expert operators in proximity violence" focusing on asylum-seeking migrant women victims of violence and implemented in three European States. In particular it defines: the rationale of training by modules in adapting individual abilities of professionals of migrazion field to the professional goals to be achieved (1), the methodological implementation of the PROVIDE courses (2) and the significance of the experiential seminars conducted (3).

Settore SPS/07 - Sociologia GeneraleTraining course operators proximity violence methodological implementation experiental seminars active methodologies.
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From This Side of Pyrenees: An Overview of Autoethnography in Spain

2022

In recent years, we have witnessed a growing interest in autoethnography in Spain. However, the visibility of Spanish autoethnography within and beyond our borders continues to be limited. In this article, I have examined autoethnographic texts written by Spanish authors for the first time. I based this examination on a traditional bibliographic review of texts published in Spanish and English up to 2020. I organized texts according to my proposal for three stages of the development of Spanish autoethnography: its emergence, its dissemination from anthropology to other academic fields, and its consolidation and diversification. In these, I address the description of the content, the discipl…

Sozialwissenschaften SoziologieEthnology Cultural Anthropology EthnosociologyEthnologie Kulturanthropologie EthnosoziologieFachliteraturtechnical literaturemethodologyMethodologieethnographyForschungsarten der SozialforschungMuntanyes EspanyaEthnographieResearch DesignSpainEtnologia Metodologiaddc:300Autoethnografie; Literaturübersicht; Methodologien; Spain; Spanien; autoethnography; literature review; methodologiesSocial sciences sociology anthropologySpanien
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Sparse kernel methods for high-dimensional survival data

2008

Abstract Sparse kernel methods like support vector machines (SVM) have been applied with great success to classification and (standard) regression settings. Existing support vector classification and regression techniques however are not suitable for partly censored survival data, which are typically analysed using Cox's proportional hazards model. As the partial likelihood of the proportional hazards model only depends on the covariates through inner products, it can be ‘kernelized’. The kernelized proportional hazards model however yields a solution that is dense, i.e. the solution depends on all observations. One of the key features of an SVM is that it yields a sparse solution, dependin…

Statistics and ProbabilityLung NeoplasmsLymphomaComputer sciencecomputer.software_genreComputing MethodologiesBiochemistryPattern Recognition AutomatedArtificial IntelligenceMargin (machine learning)CovariateCluster AnalysisHumansComputer SimulationFraction (mathematics)Molecular BiologyProportional Hazards ModelsModels StatisticalTraining setProportional hazards modelGene Expression ProfilingComputational BiologyComputer Science ApplicationsSupport vector machineComputational MathematicsKernel methodComputational Theory and MathematicsRegression AnalysisData miningcomputerAlgorithmsSoftwareBioinformatics
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The Development of the Dealing with Challenging Interaction (DCI) Method to Evaluate Teachers’ Social Interaction Skills

2012

The Dealing with Challenging Interaction (DCI) method was developed to measure social interaction skills of teacher study groups. The participants were 70 teachers from three schools. The inter-rater agreement, Cohen’s kappa, varied between 0.57- 1.00. The discriminant validity was supported by a cluster analysis differentiating between the skilful and less skilful teachers. The results of the supplementary instrument were equivalent to the cluster analysis maintaining criterion oriented validity of the method developed. The DCI appeared to be a reliable and valid tool for measuring teachers’ social interaction skills. Peer reviewed

Study groupsevaluation methodologies515 Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectsupporting autonomychallenging interactionteacher trainingevaluation method03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSocial interaction skillsEvaluation methodsSocial emotional learningMathematics educationTeacher Effectiveness TrainingDealing with Challenging InteractionGeneral Materials Sciencevuorovaikutuksen tutkimus030212 general & internal medicineautonomyopettajankoulutusta515media_common4. Education05 social sciencesteacher study groupDiscriminant validity050301 educationsocial interactionglobal ratingsocial and emotional learningSocial relationGlobal Rating516 Educational sciencesPsychology0503 educationSocial psychologyAutonomyProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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La Valle dei Templi in epoca medioevale. Caratterizzazione antropologica e paleopatologica delle sepolture antistanti in Tempio della Concordia

2021

Riassunto ― Il lavoro presenta i risultati delle analisi bio-archeologiche effettuate su resti scheletrici umani rinvenuti in quattordici sepolture di epoca medioevale rinvenute nel Parco Archeologico della Valle dei Templi di Agrigento (Sicilia). L’obiettivo è stato l’acquisizione delle informazioni necessarie per la ricostruzione del profilo biologico di ciascun individuo, al fine di determinarne il sesso, la stima dell’età biologica alla morte, la stima della statura e la valutazione delle patologie e degli indicatori di stress occupazionale mediante le correnti metodologie e tecniche diagnostiche di tipo antropologico. Sebbene il cattivo stato di conservazione di alcuni individui non ne…

Summary ― The work presents the results of the bio-archaeological analyzes carried out on human skeletal remains found in fourteen burials of Medieval chronology at the Archaeological Park of Valle dei Templi in Agrigentum (Sicily). The aim of the work was the acquisition of the information necessary for the reconstruction of the biological profile of each individual throught the determination of sex the estimate of the biological age at death the estimate of height and the evaluation of pathologies and markers of occupational stress through current anthropological diagnostic methodologies and techniques. Althought the poor state of conservation of some individuals has not allowed their whole anthropological characterization the investigations have highlighted the heterogeneity relating to the age groups and have allowed us to ascertain the presence of pathological alterations in subjects of mature age sometimes of unknown etiology such as DISH (Diffuse Idiopathic Hyperostosis). The sample size is not representative of the entire population but subsequent insights will provide a better understanding of the population dynamics of Medieval Agrigentum.Settore BIO/08 - Antropologia
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Cost-driven framework for progressive compression of textured meshes

2019

International audience; Recent advances in digitization of geometry and radiometry generate in routine massive amounts of surface meshes with texture or color attributes. This large amount of data can be compressed using a progressive approach which provides at decoding low complexity levels of details (LoDs) that are continuously refined until retrieving the original model. The goal of such a progressive mesh compression algorithm is to improve the overall quality of the transmission for the user, by optimizing the rate-distortion trade-off. In this paper, we introduce a novel meaningful measure for the cost of a progressive transmission of a textured mesh by observing that the rate-distor…

Texture atlasDecimationadaptive quantizationmultiplexingComputer scienceGeometry compressionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONInversesurface meshes02 engineering and technologyData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYtexturesprogressive vs single-rate[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]MultiplexingCCS CONCEPTS • Computing methodologies → Computer graphics020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingPolygon meshQuantization (image processing)AlgorithmDecoding methodsData compressionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Mesh connectivity compression using convection reconstruction

2007

International audience; During a highly productive period running from 1995 to about 2002, the research in lossless compression of 3D meshes mainly consisted in a hard battle for the best bitrates. But for a few years, compression rates seem stabilized around 1.5 bit per vertex for the connectivity coding of usual meshes, and more and more work is dedicated to remeshing, lossy compression, or gigantic mesh compression, where memory and CPU optimizations are the new priority. However, the size of 3D models keeps growing, and many application fields keep requiring lossless compression. In this paper, we present a new contribution for single-rate lossless connectivity compression, which first …

Theoretical computer scienceTexture compressionLossless[ MATH.MATH-IT ] Mathematics [math]/Information Theory [math.IT]02 engineering and technologyLossy compression[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG][MATH.MATH-IT] Mathematics [math]/Information Theory [math.IT][ INFO.INFO-IT ] Computer Science [cs]/Information Theory [cs.IT]I.3.5 [Computing Methodologies]: Computer Graphics--Computational Geometry and Object Modeling0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPolygon meshComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsMeshConnected componentLossless compressionConnectivityDelaunay triangulationCompression[MATH.MATH-IT]Mathematics [math]/Information Theory [math.IT]020207 software engineering[INFO.INFO-CG] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG][INFO.INFO-IT]Computer Science [cs]/Information Theory [cs.IT][ INFO.INFO-CG ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-IT] Computer Science [cs]/Information Theory [cs.IT]ReconstructionAlgorithmImage compressionData compressionProceedings of the 2007 ACM symposium on Solid and physical modeling
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Paperless survey? New methodological approaches to archaeological fieldwork, the case of Navarrés (València)

2014

El trabajo que presentamos se ha desarrollado en el marco del proyecto NSF “The Emergence of Coupled Natural and Human Landscapes in the Western Mediterranean” en el área comprendida por la actual comarca de La Canal de Navarres, situada al suroeste de la provincia de Valencia. Este espacio se convierte en una de las áreas elegidas para un programa de recogida de datos centrado en la prospección sistemática “off site “. En las jornadas “Dando sentido a la prospección arqueológica” nos centraremos en los aspectos metodológicos que hemos desarrollado para llevar a cabo el trabajo de campo. Esta ha sido la primera vez que hemos realizado una prospección arqueológica, en una zona completamente …

UNESCO::HISTORIAarchaeolgical surveyholocenegeographical Information Systems (gis):HISTORIA [UNESCO]new methodologies
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Life Cycle Assessment in the Wine Sector

2015

Currently, stakeholders’ increasing attention to quality is driving the wine sector to rethink and change its own production processes. Amongst product quality dimensions, the environment is gaining ever-growing attention at various levels of policy-making and business. Given its soundness, the use of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) has become widespread in many application contexts. Apart from applications for communication purposes, LCA has also been used in the wine sector to highlight environmental hot spots in supply chains, to compare farming practices and to detect improvement options, inter alia. Case studies whose focus is the wine industry abound in high quality publications. This Cha…

Winebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSupply chainQuality dimensionsAgricultureProduction (economics)Life cycle assessment · Wine · Life cycle-based tools · Life cycle-based methodologies · Case-studiesQuality (business)BusinessProduct (category theory)Life-cycle assessmentIndustrial organizationmedia_common
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Le grand débat national, une aide pour prendre des décisions locales?

2021

The Great National Debate, decided by Emmanuel Macron at the beginning of 2019 to respond to the Yellow Vests social movement, allowed the collection of citizens’ contributions on the ecological transition via an online platform. In this article, we use the corpus constituted by these contributions to identify areas where participants are asking for the development of bicycle paths and railway facilities. For this purpose, we have created a classification model to identify contributions dealing with the theme of transportation and proposed a method for extracting patterns that reflect the contributors’ proposals. We then represented these patterns on maps, using the contributors’ postal cod…

[INFO.INFO-AI] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]ACM: I.: Computing Methodologies/I.2: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE/I.2.7: Natural Language Processing/I.2.7.0: DiscourseMotifs[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyGrand Débat NationalTransport[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyPatternsACM: I.: Computing Methodologies/I.2: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE/I.2.7: Natural Language Processing[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]
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