Search results for " Moda"

showing 10 items of 687 documents

Management and treatment of triple-negative breast cancer patients from the NEMESI study: An Italian experience

2011

Abstract Aims Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) lack expression of oestrogen, progesterone, and Human Epidermal Growth Factor 2 receptors. The NEMESI study described current Italian treatment practices in patients with operable, early-stage breast cancer (EBC). Patients and methods Retrospective, observational study involving 63 Italian oncology centres. Eligible patients were aged ⩾18 years with EBC (stage I–II) who had undergone surgery, received ⩾1 cycle of adjuvant chemotherapy and/or adjuvant hormonal therapy and attended an oncology centre between 1 January 2008 and 30 June 2008. This subanalysis focused on patients with TNBC. Variables evaluated included: demographic data/clinic…

OncologyCancer ResearchSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaReceptor ErbB-2receptormedicine.medical_treatmentreceptorsGuidelineClinical practicechemotherapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsestrogenMedicineStage (cooking)Triple-negative breast cancerAdjuvant therapy Clinical practice Guidelines Italy National register Triple-negative breast cancer --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Middle AgedCombined Modality TherapyReceptors EstrogenItalyOncologyChemotherapy AdjuvantHormonal therapyFemaleReceptors Progesteronemedicine.medical_specialtyNational registerBreast NeoplasmsprogesteroneGuidelinesAdjuvant therapyBreast canceradjuvantTriple-negative breast canceradjuvant therapy; clinical practice; guidelines; italy; national register; triple-negative breast cancer; aged; antineoplastic combined chemotherapy protocols; breast neoplasms; chemotherapy adjuvant; combined modality therapy; female; humans; italy; middle aged; radiotherapy adjuvant; receptor erbb-2; receptors estrogen; receptors progesterone; retrospective studiesInternal medicineAdjuvant therapyHumansradiotherapyAgedRetrospective StudiesChemotherapybusiness.industryTriple-negative breast cancer --------------------------------------------------------------------------------medicine.diseaseRadiation therapyAged Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; therapeutic use Breast NeoplasmsRadiotherapy AdjuvantObservational studybusinesserbb-2
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Safety of a 3-weekly schedule of carboplatin plus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin as first line chemotherapy in patients with ovarian cancer: prelimi…

2006

Abstract Background The MITO-2 (Multicentre Italian Trials in Ovarian cancer) study is a randomized phase III trial comparing carboplatin plus paclitaxel to carboplatin plus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in first-line chemotherapy of patients with ovarian cancer. Due to the paucity of published phase I data on the 3-weekly experimental schedule used, an early safety analysis was planned. Methods Patients with ovarian cancer (stage Ic-IV), aged 2, every 3 weeks or to carboplatin AUC 5 plus pegylated liposomal doxorubicin 30 mg/m2, every 3 weeks. Treatment was planned for 6 cycles. Toxicity was coded according to the NCI-CTC version 2.0. Results The pre-planned safety analysis was performed…

OncologyCancer Researchendocrine system diseasesSettore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicamedicine.medical_treatmentPACLITAXELlaw.inventionPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundRandomized controlled trialSTAGE-IIIlawCYCLOPHOSPHAMIDEAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsOvarian NeoplasmsSTERICALLY STABILIZED LIPOSOMESMiddle Agedlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensCombined Modality Therapyfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsPaclitaxelOncologyMITO-2 randomized trialcarboplatinSURVIVALFemaleChemical and Drug Induced Liver Injurymedicine.drugAgranulocytosisResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCARCINOMAOvariectomylcsh:RC254-282Drug Administration ScheduleDrug HypersensitivityCISPLATINpreliminary resultInternal medicinemedicineGeneticsXENOGRAFTSHumansDoxorubicinParesthesianeoplasmsMETAANALYSISAgedChemotherapybusiness.industryAlopeciamedicine.diseasePHASE-IIIThrombocytopeniaCarboplatinSurgeryClinical trialchemistryDoxorubicinLiposomesFeasibility StudiesTopotecanOvarian cancerbusinessBMC Cancer
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The natural history of breast carcinoma in patients withor = 10 metastatic axillary lymph nodes before and after the advent of adjuvant therapy: a mu…

2005

BACKGROUND The majority of patients with breast carcinoma with ≥ 10 metastatic axillary lymph nodes (ALNs) develop recurrent disease within 5 years from diagnosis. The purpose of the current study, performed retrospectively, was to characterize the natural history of this subset of patients, both before and after the advent of adjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy and tamoxifen. METHODS Retrospectively, patients with primary breast carcinoma (N = 882) with ≥ 10 metastatic ALNs, treated between 1954 and 1998, were selected from 3 institutions: The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center (Houston, TX); the Institut Gustave Roussy (Villejuif, France); and Hospital Clinico Universi…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAxillary lymph nodesAnthracyclineBreast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalMetastasisInstitut Gustave RoussyInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineAdjuvant therapyHumansAnthracyclinesRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryCarcinomaCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisCombined Modality TherapySurgerySurvival RateTamoxifenmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyChemotherapy AdjuvantLymphatic MetastasisAxillaHormonal therapyFemalebusinessBreast carcinomaFollow-Up StudiesCancer
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Report from European Association for the Study of the Liver: HCC Summit, Geneva, Switzerland, 2-5 February 2017.

2017

The European Association for the Study of the Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) international meeting held in Geneva in February 2017 focused on the state of the art of HCC management, from diagnosis to treatment and the potential development of clinical research in this field. This report reviews some of the most interesting topics discussed at the meeting such as the role of hepatitis C viral infection treatment with direct-acting antivirals in enhancing HCC risk, current prognostic systems, early diagnosis techniques, curative therapies for early HCC and the systemic treatments for advanced disease with a look into future perspectives.

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularAntineoplastic AgentsHepacivirusGastroenterologyAntiviral Agents03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineAdvanced diseaseHumansNeoplasm StagingHepatitis c viralgeographyClinical Trials as TopicSummitgeography.geographical_feature_categorybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineCongresses as TopicHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseasePrognosisCombined Modality Therapydigestive system diseasesClinical researchOncologyLiver030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaEarly hccCatheter AblationDisease Progression030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessSwitzerlandFuture oncology (London, England)
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Feasibility and tolerability of sequential doxorubicin/paclitaxel followed by cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil and its effects on tum…

2005

Abstract Purpose: The European Cooperative Trial in Operable breast cancer (ECTO) randomly tested whether efficacy of adjuvant doxorubicin followed by i.v. cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil (CMF; doxorubicin → CMF, arm A) could be improved by adding paclitaxel (doxorubicin/paclitaxel → CMF) as adjuvant (arm B) or primary systemic therapy (PST, arm C). We report here feasibility, tolerability, locoregional antitumor activity, and breast conservation rate. Methods: A total of 1,355 women entered the study. Feasibility and safety were compared in arm A versus arms B plus C. Surgical findings were compared in arms A plus B versus arm C. Results: Grade 3 or 4 National Cancer Insti…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamidePaclitaxelmedicine.drug_classBreast NeoplasmsPharmacologyAntimetabolitechemistry.chemical_compoundBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsPreoperative CaremedicineHumansDoxorubicinCyclophosphamideAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyMethotrexateTreatment OutcomeOncologyTolerabilityPaclitaxelchemistryFluorouracilDoxorubicinMultivariate AnalysisMethotrexateFemaleFluorouracilbusinessmedicine.drugClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
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“Dose-Dense Primary Chemotherapy, as Part of Multidisciplinary Treatment, for Inoperable Stage III B Breast Cancer - Long-Term Results of a Phase II …

2007

<i>Background:</i> Primary chemotherapy as part of multidisciplinary approach is the established treatment for inoperable stage III B breast cancer. The primary endpoints were conversion to operable disease and feasibility of conservative surgery (breast-conserving therapy: BCT); secondary were clinical and pathological complete response rate, local and distant control and safety of the primary regimen. <i>Methods:</i> Between 1998 and 2001, 40 inoperable breast cancer patients ≤60 years, 72% T4abc and 28% T4d, received 6 cycles of primary PEV dose-dense regimen: cisplatin 50 mg/m<sup>2</sup>, epirubicin 100 mg/m<sup>2</sup> and vinorelbine 25…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyDose-dense chemotherapymedicine.medical_treatmentBreast NeoplasmsMastectomy SegmentalBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansStage (cooking)EtoposideMastectomyEpirubicinEtoposideChemotherapybusiness.industryCancerGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapySurgeryTreatment OutcomeOncologyFemaleCisplatinbusinessMastectomymedicine.drugEpirubicinFollow-Up Studies
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Phase II Trial of Preoperative Irinotecan–Cisplatin Followed by Concurrent Irinotecan–Cisplatin and Radiotherapy for Resectable Locally Advanced Gast…

2009

Purpose To determine in a Phase II trial whether preoperative irinotecan–cisplatin (IC) followed by concurrent IC therapy and radiotherapy (IC/RT) improved outcome in patients with resectable, locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma (GC) or esophagogastric junction cancer (EGJC). Patients and Methods Patients with resectable Stage II–IV, M0 GC or EGJC made up the study population. The primary endpoint was pathologic complete response (pCR). Two courses of IC (irinotecan, 65mg/m 2 ; cisplatin, 30mg/m 2 on Days 1 and 8 every 21 days) were given. Patients without progression then received IC/RT, consisting of daily radiotherapy (45Gy) with concurrent IC (irinotecan, 65mg/m 2 ; cisplatin, 30mg/…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyEsophageal Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentAdenocarcinomaNeutropeniaIrinotecanGastroenterologyDrug Administration ScheduleStomach NeoplasmsInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProspective StudiesProspective cohort studySurvival rateCisplatinChemotherapyRadiationbusiness.industryRemission Inductionmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapySurvival RateRadiation therapyIrinotecanOncologySpainPreoperative PeriodAdenocarcinomaCamptothecinEsophagogastric JunctionCisplatinbusinessAlgorithmsmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics
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ACTR-58. PHASE III TRIAL OF CCNU/TEMOZOLOMIDE (TMZ) COMBINATION THERAPY VS. STANDARD TMZ THERAPY FOR NEWLY DIAGNOSED MGMT-METHYLATED GLIOBLASTOMA PAT…

2017

There is an urgent need for more effective therapies in glioblastoma (GBM). Data from the single arm UKT-03 trial (Glas et al., J Clin Oncol 27, 1257, 2009) suggested that combined lomustine/temozolomide (CCNU/TMZ) therapy might have superior activity in MGMT-methylated GBM. The phase III CeTeG/NOA-09 trial was set up to test this hypothesis in a randomized setting. Patients with MGMT-methylated GBM were randomized (1:1) for standard therapy with daily TMZ (75 mg/m2) during local radiotherapy (RT, 30 x 2 Gy) followed by 6 courses of TMZ (150–200 mg/m2/day for 5 days q4w) or experimental therapy with CCNU/TMZ in addition to local RT. Six 6-week courses of CCNU/TMZ (CCNU 100 mg/m2 d1, TMZ 100…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyTemozolomideCombination therapybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentO-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferaseLomustinemedicine.diseaseRadiation therapyAbstracts03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText miningOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicinemedicineCombined Modality TherapyNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugGlioblastomaNeuro-Oncology
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Trial in progress: A phase I study of AMG 199, a half-life extended bispecific T-cell engager (HLE BiTE) immune therapy, targeting MUC17 in patients …

2020

TPS4649 Background: Prognosis for advanced G/GEJ cancer is poor and new treatment modalities are urgently needed. MUC17 is a transmembrane protein overexpressed and differentially localized on the cell membrane of G/GEJ cancer cells; expression and localization in normal cells is much more limited. AMG 199 is an HLE BiTE immune therapy designed to engage CD3-positive T cells to MUC17-positive G/GEJ cancer cells, mediate redirected tumor cell lysis, and induce T cell activation and proliferation. A clinical trial is being conducted for this novel and targeted immune therapy agent in patients with MUC17-positive G/GEJ cancer. Methods: This is a first-in-human phase 1, open-label, dose escala…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryT cellCancermedicine.diseaseGastroesophageal JunctionTransmembrane proteinImmune therapyPhase i study03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyTreatment modality030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicinemedicineIn patientbusiness030215 immunologyJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Cooperative studies of chemoprophylaxis after transurethral resection of bladder tumors

1983

Large cooperative trials are more likely than series studied by small groups to bring about significant progress in the field of intravesical adjuvant chemotherapy of superficial bladder tumor. Multicenter randomized trials involving large numbers of patients have been conducted in Europe by the EORTC Urological Group. The Group's main objectives were to compare the efficacy of thio-TEPA, VM-26, epodyl, Adriamycin, and cisplatin, against no treatment, and to study the prophylactic effect of oral pyridoxine and evaluate the main prognostic factors. The results obtained so far are reported. Preliminary information is also given about the Blinst study, a multicenter open investigation of local…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentAntineoplastic AgentsToxicologylaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemedicineCarcinomaHumansCombined Modality TherapyPharmacology (medical)DoxorubicinTeniposidePharmacologyCisplatinClinical Trials as TopicChemotherapyMulti-Institutional Systemsbusiness.industryPyridoxinePrognosismedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyCarcinoma PapillaryClinical trialUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsOncologyDoxorubicinChemoprophylaxisCisplatinNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessThiotepamedicine.drugCancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology
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