Search results for " Modification"

showing 10 items of 781 documents

Carbohydrate-Based Nanocarriers Exhibiting Specific Cell Targeting with Minimum Influence from the Protein Corona.

2015

Whenever nanoparticles encounter biological fluids like blood, proteins adsorb on their surface and form a so-called protein corona. Although its importance is widely accepted, information on the influence of surface functionalization of nanocarriers on the protein corona is still sparse, especially concerning how the functionalization of PEGylated nanocarriers with targeting agents will affect protein corona formation and how the protein corona may in turn influence the targeting effect. Herein, hydroxyethyl starch nanocarriers (HES-NCs) were prepared, PEGylated, and modified on the outer PEG layer with mannose to target dendritic cells (DCs). Their interaction with human plasma was then s…

endocrine systemDrug CarriersChemistryNanoparticleMannoseProtein CoronaGeneral ChemistryDendritic CellsCatalysisPolyethylene GlycolsHydroxyethyl Starch Derivativeschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery SystemsBiochemistryDrug deliveryPEG ratioBiophysicsSurface modificationHumansNanoparticlesProtein CoronaNanocarriersMannoseProtein adsorptionAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Characterization of the epigenetic modifications in human uterine leiomyomas and evaluation of their potential as therapeutic targets in vitro

2023

Los miomas o fibromas uterinos (UL) son los tumores benignos más frecuentes en las mujeres en edad reproductiva. A pesar de su elevada prevalencia y de las diferentes opciones de tratamiento, no existe terapia eficaz para la reducción del tamaño de los UL que sea mínimamente invasiva y sin efectos secundarios a largo plazo. Su patología tumoral permanece desconocida, lo que dificulta el desarrollo de tratamientos seguros y eficaces. Por lo tanto, la identificación de los mecanismos moleculares implicados en la generación de UL podría permitir el desarrollo de tratamientos más eficaces. Las modificaciones epigenéticas están implicadas en el desarrollo de los tumores y pueden revertirse media…

epigenetic modificationsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAShuman uterine leiomyomas
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Estimates for the Differences of Certain Positive Linear Operators

2020

The present paper deals with estimates for differences of certain positive linear operators defined on bounded or unbounded intervals. Our approach involves Baskakov type operators, the kth order Kantorovich modification of the Baskakov operators, the discrete operators associated with Baskakov operators, Meyer&ndash

estimates of differences of operatorsPure mathematicslcsh:MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsLinear operatorsMKZ-operatorsBBH-operatorsType (model theory)lcsh:QA1-93901 natural sciencesModulus of continuity010101 applied mathematicsKantorovich modificationsBaskakov operatorBounded functionBaskakov operatorsComputer Science (miscellaneous)Order (group theory)0101 mathematicsEngineering (miscellaneous)positive linear operatorsMathematicsMathematics
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Biomimetic strategy towards gelatin coatings on PET. Effect of protocol on coating stability and cell-interactive properties

2019

Gelatin-modified poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) surfaces have been previously realized via an intermediate dopamine coating procedure that resulted in surfaces with superior haemocompatibility compared to unfunctionalized PET. The present study addresses the biocompatibility assessment of these coated PET surfaces. In this context, the stability of the gelatin coating upon exposure to physiological conditions and its cell-interactive properties were investigated. The proposed gelatin–dopamine-PET surfaces showed an increased protein coating stability up to 24 days and promoted the attachment and spreading of both endothelial cells (ECs) and smooth muscle cells (SMCs). In parallel, physi…

food.ingredientBiocompatibilityCellBiomedical Engineering02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGelatinfoodCoatingSmooth muscleBiomimeticsmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceChemistryPolyethylene TerephthalatesGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesPolyestermedicine.anatomical_structureengineeringSurface modificationGelatin0210 nano-technologyVascular graftBiomedical engineeringSURFACE MODIFICATION; CHEMISTRY; POLYESTER; ADHESION; FUNCTIONALIZATION; BIOCOMPATIBILITY; IMMOBILIZATION; PROLIFERATION; COMPATIBILITY; BIOMATERIALS
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Striving for mutual understanding : native English speakers' views on speech modifications in intercultural encounters

2016

”Foreigner talk” -nimistä ilmiötä on aikaisemmin tutkittu melko laajaltikin eri näkökulmien kautta. Suurin osa tutkimuksesta on tehty 1980-luvulla, jonka jälkeen termin käyttö näyttää hiljalleen vähentyneen. ”Foreigner talk” tarkoittaa muokattua kieltä, jonka tarkoitus on tehdä puheesta ymmärrettävämpää henkilölle, jonka kompetenssi kohdekielessä ei ole toisen puhujan kanssa syystä tai toisesta samalla tasolla: kyseessä voivat olla esimerkiksi kieltä äidinkielenään puhuva henkilö ja kieltä vieraana kielenä puhuva henkilö. Aivan viime aikoina ilmiö näyttää nouseen taas suosioon tutkimuskohteena etenkin osana työympäristöä, jossa kansainväliset kohtaamiset ovat monelle arkipäivää. Siitä huoli…

foreigner talkspeech modificationintercultural communicationnative speakerinteractionnon-native speaker
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Cholesterol-Streptolysin O Interaction: An EM Study of Wild-Type and Mutant Streptolysin O

1998

We present transmission electron microscopical data from negatively stained specimens of cholesterol following interaction with the thiol-activated bacterial toxin streptolysin O (SLO) (wild-type and a number of cysteine substitution mutants), with and without chemical modification of the cysteine residues. Two experimental systems were used, one with an aqueous suspension of cholesterol microcrystals and the other with immobilized thin planar cholesterol crystals attached to a carbon film. In both systems the wild-type SLO and two cytolytically active mutants, Cys 530 --Ala (C530A) and Ser 101 --Cys (S101C), readily generated the characteristic SLO arc- and ring-like oligomers on the surfa…

genetic structuresMutantWild typeChemical modificationOligomereye diseaseschemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryBiochemistryStructural BiologyBiotinylationBiophysicsStreptolysinsense organsCysteineJournal of Structural Biology
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Covalently modified halloysite clay nanotubes: synthesis, properties, biological and medical applications

2017

Halloysite (HNT) is a promising natural nanosized tubular clay mineral that has many important uses in different industrial fields. It is naturally occurring, biocompatible, and available in thousands of tons at low cost. As a consequence of a hollow cavity, HNT is mainly used as nanocontainer for the controlled release of several chemicals. Chemical modification of both surfaces (inner lumen and outer surface) is a strategy to tune the nanotube's properties. Specifically, chemical modification of HNT surfaces generates a nanoarchitecture with targeted affinity through outer surface functionalization and drug transport ability from functionalization of the nanotube lumen. The primary focus …

halloysite drug delivery system drug carrier covalent functionalizationNanotubeMaterials scienceBiomedical EngineeringNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHalloysiteGeneral Materials ScienceSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaDrug transportChemical modificationNanocontainerSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyControlled release0104 chemical sciencesCovalent bondengineeringSurface modification0210 nano-technologyJournal of Materials Chemistry B
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A NEW ROUTE TO OBTAIN PANI-EAA FLEXIBLE FILMS

2010

hybrid polymerelectrical conductivitychemical surface modificationmorphologypolyaniline chemical surface modification hybrid polymers morphology electrical conductivitypolyaniline
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Tarkkaavaisuushäiriöiden helpottaminen koulun keinoin : neljä esimerkkiä behavioraalisen intervention toteuttamisesta

2002

häiriötvuorovaikutusbehavior modificationbehaavioraalinen kuntoutusaktiivisuuden ja tarkkaavuuden häiriötarkkaavaisuusopettaja-oppilassuhde
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Ni@Fe2O3 heterodimers: controlled synthesis and magnetically recyclable catalytic application for dehalogenation reactions

2012

Ni@Fe2O3 heterodimer nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by thermal decomposition of organometallic reactants. After functionalization, these Ni@Fe2O3 heterodimers became water soluble. The pristine heterodimeric NPs were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Mossbauer spectroscopy and magnetic susceptibility measurements. A special advantage of the heterodimers lies in the fact that nanodomains of different composition can be used as catalysts for the removal of environmentally hazardous halogenated pollutants.

inorganic chemicalsChemical engineeringTransmission electron microscopyChemistryMössbauer spectroscopyThermal decompositionHalogenationOrganic chemistryNanoparticleSurface modificationGeneral Materials ScienceMagnetic susceptibilityCatalysisNanoscale
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