Search results for " Motor"

showing 10 items of 1044 documents

The role of crystalline, mobile amorphous and rigid amorphous fractions in the performance of recycled poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET)

2012

[EN] The action of thermo-mechanical degradation induced by mechanical recycling of poly(ethylene terephthalate) was simulated by successive injection moulding cycles. Degradation reactions provoked chain scissions and a reduction in molar mass mainly driven by the reduction of diethyleneglycol to ethylene glycol units in the flexible domain of the PET backbone, and the formation of -OH terminated species with shorter chain length. The consequent microstructural changes were quantified taking into account a three-fraction model involving crystalline, mobile amorphous (MAF) and rigid amorphous fractions (RAF). A remarkable increase of RAF, to a detriment of MAF was observed, while the percen…

EthyleneSolucions polimèriquesPolymers and PlasticsInjection mouldingDifferential scanning calorimetry (DSC)Crystalline fractionsMechanical propertiesThermo-mechanical degradationchemistry.chemical_compoundDegradationAmorphous materialsPolymer blendsMaterials ChemistryMechanical recyclingRecyclingComposite materialDiethyleneglycolPoly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET)Injection moldingMolar massMechanical featureRecycled poly(ethylene terephthalate)Microstructural changesCondensed Matter PhysicsChain scissionRigid-amorphous fractionMechanics of MaterialsMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSPolymer blendMaterials scienceMechanical performanceViscoelasticityEthyleneDifferential scanning calorimetrySegmental dynamicsInfrared analysis (FT-IR)Degradation reactionDifferential scanning calorimetryInjection mouldingPolyethylene terephthalatesEthylene glycolTermoplàsticsCrystalline materialsShorter chainsAmorphous solidchemistryGlass-rubber relaxationProcessing cyclesEthylene glycol
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New Insights in Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease

2022

Cardiovascular (CV) disease (CVD) is still a major cause of morbidity and mortality in many countries in Europe although considerable efforts have been made in recent decades to address this disease in an even more “comprehensive” approach [...]

EuropeSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaCardiovascular DiseasesRisk FactorsRisk FactorHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHumansSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' MotorieInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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An experimental study of dynamic behaviour of graphite polycarbonatediol polyurethane composites for protective coatings

2013

Segmented polycarbonatediol polyurethane (PUPH) has been synthesized and modified with different amounts of graphite conductive filler (from 0 to 50 wt%). Thermal and dynamical thermal analysis of the composites clearly indicates changes in the polyurethane relaxations upon addition of graphite. Broadband dielectric spectroscopy has been used to study the dielectric properties of the (PUPH) and one composite in the frequency range from 10−2 to 107 Hz and in the temperature window of −140 to 170 ◦C. Relaxation processes associated with different molecular motions and conductivity phenomena (Maxwell–Wagner–Sillars and electrode polarization) are discussed and related to the graphite content

Expanded graphitePolyurethaneMaterials scienceDielectricRelaxation (NMR)Composite numberGeneral Physics and AstronomySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryDielectricConductivityCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and Filmschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSGraphiteComposite materialThermal analysisTERMODINAMICA APLICADA (UPV)Electrical conductorPolyurethaneComposites
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Experimental characterization and comparison of TLIM performances with different primary winding connections

2017

Abstract This paper presents an experimental characterization and comparison of the performances achieved by a Tubular Linear Induction Motor (TLIM) prototype with different typologies of primary winding connections. More in detail, three different configurations have been considered, analyzed and discussed: full-pitch star, 5/6 shortened pitch star and 5/6 shortened pitch double star. For this purpose, an experimental test bench at the Sustainable Development and Energy Saving Laboratory (SDESLab), University of Palermo, Italy, has been set-up. The obtained results have allowed the identification of the best winding configuration for different applications intended for the motor. Moreover,…

Experimental validationEngineeringTest benchEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologyDouble starSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciStar (graph theory)01 natural sciencesMathematical equations0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringExperimental workElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTLIM010302 applied physicsbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringHarmonicStructural engineeringCharacterization (materials science)Linear induction motorWinding connectionbusinessEnergy (signal processing)Electric Power Systems Research
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Effects of extra-virgin olive oil enriched with E-vitamin and Q10-coenzyme on the heart rate variability and plasma antioxidant status in athletes

2010

OBJECTIVES: To examine whether the assumption of extra virgin olive oil enriched with E-vitamin and Q10-coenzyme may improve the plasma anti-oxidant/pro-oxidant balance and be associated with favorable changes in heart rate variability (HRV). METHODS: Four male athletes, mean age 22 (range 21-24), were recruited. They assumed 20 ml per day of the integrator (20 mg Q10 and 15 mg Vit E) for one month. The plasma antioxidant capacity (AC) was evaluated by the crocin bleaching assay. The frequency-domain analysis of HRV was carried out using Cardioline Cube recorder and specific software to obtain, from an autoregressive power spectrum approach, the power in normalized units (nu) of the low-(LF…

Extra-virgin olive oil E-vitamin Q10-coenzyme antioxidant status athletesSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' Motorie
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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MAXIMAL FAT OXIDATION AND OXYGEN UPTAKE: COMPARISON BETWEEN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES AND HEALTHY SEDENTARY SUBJECTS

2012

Purpose Carbohydrate and fatty acids are the dominant fuels oxidized for energy production during exercise. Their contribution is influenced by intensity of exercise, with a progressive increase in the relative contribution of carbohydrate oxidation to energy expenditure, whereas the absolute rate of fat oxidation increases from low to moderate intensities of exercise and declines as exercise becomes more intense. In patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) the altered metabolism and the lower capacity to sustain efforts changed the choice and regulation of energy substrates for oxidation. Purpose of our study was to assess the relationship between the highest value of fat oxidation rate (FATmax…

Fat oxidation diabetes exercise calorimetrySettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' MotorieSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologia
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Determination of maximal fat oxidation for prescribing exercise in healthy sedentary subjects

2012

PURPOSE: Physical activity is recommended as a component of weight management. Exercise intensity has been showed to be one of the most important factors in determining substrate utilization. Purpose of our study was to determine the level at which physical exercise elicits maximal fat oxidation. METHODS: Fifteen healthy sedentary subjects, 8 men and 7 women, mean age 53 (range 37 – 71), BMI 26,6  1,33 performed an incremental exercise test to exhaustion on treadmill, using Bruce protocol. Breath-by-breath measurements of VO2 (ml/Kg/min) were detected throughout exercise and FAT rate (mg/Kg/min) was determined using indirect calorimetry (Cosmed, Quark CPET). The data is shown as mean value…

Fat oxidation physical activity VO2Settore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' Motorie
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Current signature based fault diagnosis of field-oriented and direct torque-controlled induction motor drives

2017

In this article, the operation of three-phase squirrel-cage induction motors is analysed under faulty conditions in closed loop with state-of-the-art controllers, namely, the field-oriented control...

Field-oriented controlVector controlmodified winding function theorydirect torque controlComputer science020209 energyMechanical Engineering020208 electrical & electronic engineeringfault diagnostics02 engineering and technologydirect torque control; fault diagnostics; Field-oriented control; induction motor drives; modified winding function theory; Control and Systems Engineering; Mechanical EngineeringFault (power engineering)induction motor drivesSignature (logic)Field (computer science)Direct torque controlControl theoryControl and Systems Engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTorqueCurrent (fluid)Induction motor
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A methodology for assessing the effect of correlations among muscle synergy activations on task-discriminating information

2013

Delis, Ioannis | Berret, Bastien | Pozzo, Thierry | Panzeri, Stefano; International audience; ''Muscle synergies have been hypothesized to be the building blocks used by the central nervous system to generate movement. According to this hypothesis, the accomplishment of various motor tasks relies on the ability of the motor system to recruit a small set of synergies on a single-trial basis and combine them in a task-dependent manner. It is conceivable that this requires a fine tuning of the trial-to-trial relationships between the synergy activations. Here we develop an analytical methodology to address the nature and functional role of trial-to-trial correlations between synergy activation…

Fine-tuningComputer scienceInformation TheoryNeuroscience (miscellaneous)COMMUNICATIONInformation theorylcsh:RC321-571NATURAL MOTOR BEHAVIORSTask (project management)MOVEMENT03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neurosciencetask decoding0302 clinical medicinecorrelationsmuscle synergiesMATRIX FACTORIZATIONMotor systemSimilarity (psychology)NOISE CORRELATIONSOriginal Research ArticleSet (psychology)lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologysingle-trial analysis0303 health sciencesINDEPENDENCEbusiness.industry[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/NeuroscienceMATHEMATICAL-THEORYSIGNAL (programming language)CORTICAL-NEURONSINDEPENDENCE''Pattern recognitionNEURAL POPULATION[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/Neuroscience''NATURAL MOTOR BEHAVIORSArtificial intelligenceNoise (video)SPINAL-CORDbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscience
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Hydraulic vs. Electric: A Review of Actuation Systems in Offshore Drilling Equipment

2016

This article presents a survey on actuation systems encountered in offshore drilling applications. Specifically, it focuses on giving a comparison of hydraulic and electric drivetrains along with detailed explanations of their advantages and drawbacks. A significant number of industrial case studies is examined in addition to the collection of academic publications, in order to accurately describe the current market situation. Some key directions of research and development required to satisfy increasing demands on powertrains operating offshore are identified. The impact of the literature and application surveys is further strengthened by benchmarking two designs of a full-scale pipe handl…

Flexibility (engineering)EngineeringPowertrainbusiness.industryDrivetrainactuation systemsBenchmarkinghydraulic powertrainslcsh:QA75.5-76.95drivetrain designComputer Science ApplicationsOffshore drillingelectric motorsControl and Systems EngineeringOrder (exchange)Power consumptionModeling and SimulationSubmarine pipelinelcsh:Electronic computers. Computer sciencebusinessOffshore drillingSoftwareMarine engineeringModeling, Identification and Control: A Norwegian Research Bulletin
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