6533b7d4fe1ef96bd1261f3e
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Hydraulic vs. Electric: A Review of Actuation Systems in Offshore Drilling Equipment
Martin ChouxMichael Rygaard HansenWitold Pawlussubject
Flexibility (engineering)EngineeringPowertrainbusiness.industryDrivetrainactuation systemsBenchmarkinghydraulic powertrainslcsh:QA75.5-76.95drivetrain designComputer Science ApplicationsOffshore drillingelectric motorsControl and Systems EngineeringOrder (exchange)Power consumptionModeling and SimulationSubmarine pipelinelcsh:Electronic computers. Computer sciencebusinessOffshore drillingSoftwareMarine engineeringdescription
This article presents a survey on actuation systems encountered in offshore drilling applications. Specifically, it focuses on giving a comparison of hydraulic and electric drivetrains along with detailed explanations of their advantages and drawbacks. A significant number of industrial case studies is examined in addition to the collection of academic publications, in order to accurately describe the current market situation. Some key directions of research and development required to satisfy increasing demands on powertrains operating offshore are identified. The impact of the literature and application surveys is further strengthened by benchmarking two designs of a full-scale pipe handling machine. Apart from other benefits, the electrically actuated machine reduces the total power consumption by 70 % compared to its hydraulically driven counterpart. It is concluded that electric actuation systems, among other advantages, in general offer higher efficiency and flexibility, however, in some specific applications (such as energy accumulation or translational motion control) hydraulic powertrains are favorable.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2016-01-01 | Modeling, Identification and Control: A Norwegian Research Bulletin |