Search results for " Nanotube"

showing 10 items of 560 documents

Hybrid ionogels as potential antioxidant agents

In the present study, the influence of CNTs on the gelling ability of some carboxylate imidazolium gelators in ionic liquid solutions has been investigated.

Hybrid gels ionic liquids carbon nanotubes antioxidant activitySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica
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Dual drug-loaded halloysite hybrid-based glycocluster for sustained release of hydrophobic molecules

2016

A dual drug-loaded HNT–CD glycocluster delivery system based on halloysite nanotubes and carbohydrate functionalized cyclodextrin was developed by a green protocol using solvent-free microwave irradiation. The nanohybrid was employed for concurrent load and release of silibinin and curcumin. The new delivery system was characterized by means of TGA, FT-IR spectroscopy, SEM and DLS. These techniques confirm the successful loading of the two drugs in the system. SEM and DLS measurements highlighted that the nanomaterial preserves a tubular structure with an average hydrodynamic radius of ca. 200 nm. The release of the drugs from the HNT glycocluster was investigated by means of UV-vis spectro…

Hydrodynamic radiusGeneral Chemical Engineering02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHalloysiteNanomaterialsSettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaFluorescence microscopeSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicachemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyCyclodextrinLectinGeneral ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesMembraneBiochemistrychemistryDrug deliveryengineeringbiology.proteinBiophysicshalloysite nanotubes glycocluster effect cyclodextrin curcumin and silibinin0210 nano-technology
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Hydrogen Bonding Donor–Acceptor Carbon Nanostructure

2012

The natural process of photosynthesis is paradigmatic in converting sunlight into energy. This complicated process requires a cascade of energy- and electron-transfer events in a highly organised matrix of electron–donor, electron–acceptor and antennae units and has prompted researchers to emulate it. In fact, energy- and electron-transfer processes play a pivotal role in molecular-scale optoelectronics. In this chapter we compile a number of remarkable examples of noncovalent aggregates formed by the combination of carbon-based electroactive species (fullerenes and carbon nanotubes) hydrogen bonded with a variety of moieties. We will show that: (a) the connection of complementary electroac…

Hydrogen bond Fullerene carbon nanotubes polymers synthesisSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica
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DFT studies on catalytic properties of isolated and carbon nanotube supported Pd9 cluster–I: adsorption, fragmentation and diffusion of hydrogen

2009

The processes of adsorption, fragmentation and diffusion of hydrogen on a small palladium cluster have been investigated by means of DFT and DFT/MM approaches. These studies have been performed by considering a D(3h) symmetry Pd(9) in the isolated state as well as when supported on a portion of single-walled armchair(6,6) carbon nanotube. The hydrogen fragmentation process easily occurs on the bare Pd(9) cluster, involving energy barriers of 25-35 kJ mol(-1) and the drop in spin multiplicity on passing from the reactant to the product. The atomic hydrogen diffuses through the cluster atoms with energy barriers, which do not exceed 20 kJ mol(-1), with some positions clearly identifiable as t…

HydrogenChemistryDrop (liquid)General Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementCarbon nanotubeCatalysislaw.inventionAdsorptionTransition metalFragmentation (mass spectrometry)lawPhysical chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryadsorption fragmentation diffusion hydrogen DFTPalladiumPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Site-specific halloysite functionalization by polydopamine: A new synthetic route for potential near infrared-activated delivery system

2022

Abstract Halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) represent a versatile core structure for the design of functional nanosystems of biomedical interest. However, the development of selective methodologies for the site-controlled functionalization of the nanotubes at specific sites is not an easy task. This study aims to accomplish a procedure for the site-selective/specific, “pin-point”, functionalization of HNTs with polydopamine (HNTs@PDA). This goal was achieved, at pH 6.5, by exploiting the basicity of ZnO nanoparticles anchored on the HNTs external surface (HNTs@ZnO) to induce a punctual polydopamine polymerization and coating. The morphology and the chemical composition of the nanomaterial was demo…

Hyperthermia effectPolydopamineIndolesMaterials sciencePolymersHalloysite nanotubeNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHalloysiteNanomaterialsBiomaterialsColloid and Surface ChemistryCoatingSecondary modificationDelivery systemNanotubesAqueous solutionSite-specific functionalizationbiologyHalloysite nanotubesHyperthermia effects021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGrafting0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPolymerizationBiotin-avidin interactionbiology.proteinengineeringClaySurface modification0210 nano-technologyAvidinJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
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Glucose-triggered release using enzyme-gated mesoporous silica nanoparticles.

2013

[EN] A new gated nanodevice design able to control cargo delivery using glucose as a trigger and cyclodextrin-modified glucose oxidase as a capping agent is reported.

INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONDelivery SystemGuest moleculesSupportsSilicon dioxideCarbon nanotubesResponsive controlled releaseNanoparticleNanotechnologyCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundGlucose OxidaseQUIMICA ORGANICAQUIMICA ANALITICAMaterials ChemistryOrganometallic CompoundsTriggered releaseGlucose oxidaseHydrogen peroxideColoring AgentsNanodevicechemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyQUIMICA INORGANICAMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryMesoporous silicaHydrogen peroxideSilicon DioxideSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsEnzymeGlucosechemistryCeramics and Compositesbiology.proteinBiophysicsNanoparticlesPorosityChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Carbon Nanotubes Dispersion Assessment in Nanocomposites by Means of a Pulsed Thermographic Approach

2020

The extensive production of polymer composites reinforced by carbon nanotube is limited by the absence of non-destructive evaluation (NDE) methods capable of assessing product quality to guarantee compliance with specifications. It is well known that the level of dispersion of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in the polymer matrix is the parameter that, much more than others, can influence their enhancement capabilities. Here an active Infrared Thermography Non Destructive Testing(IR-NDT) inspection, joined with pulsed phase thermography (PPT), were applied for the first time to epoxy-CNT composites to evaluate the level of dispersion of the nanoparticles. The PPT approach was tested on three groups…

IR-NDTMaterials scienceNDENanoparticle02 engineering and technologyCarbon nanotube010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyArticlelaw.inventionPPTSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchinelawNondestructive testingthermographic inspectionGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialcarbon nanotubelcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85chemistry.chemical_classificationNanocompositenanocompositelcsh:QH201-278.5business.industrylcsh:TPolymerEpoxy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistrylcsh:TA1-2040visual_artThermographyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering0210 nano-technologyDispersion (chemistry)businesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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Synthesis and study of new fluorescent probes for optical imaging, Cherenkov imaging and multimodal imaging

2015

The goal of this work was to prepare and study new fluorescent probes, which could give rise to novel optical or Cherenkov imaging agents. The first section of this work describes the synthesis of fluorescent subphthalocyanines and phthalocyanines probes, which possess relevant chemicals groups suitable for optical imaging applications. The optical and physico-chemical properties of the new probes were carefully examined to ensure they comply with the specification of the fluorophores for the desired application. The second part focused on the subsequent development of a few selected probes into real imaging agents. The biovectorisation of subphtalocyanines was achieved upon conjugation of …

Imagerie CherenkovPhthalocyaninesOptical ImagingCherenkov ImagingSubphthalocyaninesTitania nanotubesMultimodal ImagingUSPIO[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryLiposomePhtalocyanines[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryDOTAImagerie optiqueImagerie multimodaleNanotubes d’oxyde de titaneFluorescéineSubphtalocyaninesFluoresceine
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Carbon Nanotubes: In-Situ Growth of Ultrathin Films of NiFe-LDHs: Towards a Hierarchical Synthesis of Bamboo-Like Carbon Nanotubes (Adv. Mater. Inter…

2014

In situBambooCarbon filmMaterials scienceMechanics of MaterialsCarbon nanofiberlawMechanical EngineeringNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubeThin filmlaw.inventionAdvanced Materials Interfaces
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Solid-State Pyrolyses of Metal Phthalocyanines: A Simple Approach towards Nitrogen-Doped CNTs and Metal/Carbon Nanocables

2006

Solid-state pyrolysis of organometallic precursors has emerged as an alternative method for preparing carbon nanostructures such as carbon nanotubes (CNT) and carbon anions. The morphology of the tubes can be controlled by the nature of the precursors and the pyrolysis procedures, and micrometer long nanotubes, composed of metal carbide wires encased in a graphitic sheath. Cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) as well as iron phthalocyanine were pyrolyzed at different temperatures to obtain CNTs. HRTEM and energy-dispersion X-Ray analysis disclosed that the core consisted of long, iron-containing single crystals and that the core was fully surrounded by crystallized graphic carbon. Iron-filled carbo…

IndolesMaterials scienceNitrogenSelective chemistry of single-walled nanotubesMetal Nanoparticleschemistry.chemical_elementElectronsNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubeIsoindolesCarbidelaw.inventionBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopy Electron TransmissionX-Ray DiffractionlawElectrochemistryNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceNanotubes CarbonCarbon nanofiberTemperatureGeneral ChemistryFerrocenechemistryChemical engineeringSpectrophotometryFrit compressionMicroscopy Electron ScanningCarbonPyrolysisBiotechnologySmall
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