Search results for " Nonlinear"

showing 10 items of 1224 documents

Transport of Quantum Correlations across a spin chain

2012

Some of the recent developments concerning the propagation of quantum correlations across spin channels are reviewed. In particular, we focus on the improvement of the transport efficiency obtained by the manipulation of few energy parameters (either end-bond strengths or local magnetic fields) near the sending and receiving sites. We give a physically insightful description of various such schemes and discuss the transfer of both entanglement and of quantum discord.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum discordSpin modelFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum entanglementCondensed Matter PhysicsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaMagnetic fieldSpin chainStatistical physicsquantum communicationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Focus (optics)entanglementQuantumSpin-½
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Coarse grained and fine dynamics in trapped ion Raman schemes

2004

A novel result concerning Raman coupling schemes in the context of trapped ions is obtained. By means of an operator perturbative approach, it is shown that the complete time evolution of these systems (in the interaction picture) can be expressed, with a high degree of accuracy, as the product of two unitary evolutions. The first one describes the time evolution related to an effective coarse grained dynamics. The second is a suitable correction restoring the {\em fine} dynamics suppressed by the coarse graining performed to adiabatically eliminate the nonresonantly coupled atomic level.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciOperator (physics)Time evolutionFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsContext (language use)ATOMCoupling (probability)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaIonComputational physicssymbols.namesakeSTATESInteraction picturesymbolsGranularityQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Raman spectroscopyMathematical PhysicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
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Steepest entropy ascent for two-state systems with slowly varying Hamiltonians.

2018

The steepest entropy ascent approach is considered and applied to two-state systems. When the Hamiltonian of the system is time-dependent, the principle of maximum entropy production can still be exploited; arguments to support this fact are given. In the limit of slowly varying Hamiltonians, which allows for the adiabatic approximation for the unitary part of the dynamics, the system exhibits significant robustness to the thermalization process. Specific examples such as a spin in a rotating field and a generic two-state system undergoing an avoided crossing are considered.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciPrinciple of maximum entropyAvoided crossingNon-linear dynamicAdiabatic EvolutionsNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesUnitary stateSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasAdiabatic theoremNonlinear systemThermalisation0103 physical sciencesStatistical physics010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Entropy (arrow of time)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicNon-Equilibrium thermodynamicPhysical review. E
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On the merit of a Central Limit Theorem-based approximation in statistical physics

2012

The applicability conditions of a recently reported Central Limit Theorem-based approximation method in statistical physics are investigated and rigorously determined. The failure of this method at low and intermediate temperature is proved as well as its inadequacy to disclose quantum criticalities at fixed temperatures. Its high temperature predictions are in addition shown to coincide with those stemming from straightforward appropriate expansions up to (k_B T)^(-2). Our results are clearly illustrated by comparing the exact and approximate temperature dependence of the free energy of some exemplary physical systems.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Physical systemFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaIsing modelQuantum statistical mechanicIntermediate temperatureStatistical physicsFree energyQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumCentral Limit TheoremMathematical PhysicsEnergy (signal processing)Condensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsCentral limit theorem
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Damping and pseudo-fermions

2012

After a short abstract introduction on the time evolution driven by non self-adjoint hamiltonians, we show how the recently introduced concept of {\em pseudo-fermion} can be used in the description of damping in finite dimensional quantum systems, and we compare the results deduced adopting the Schr\"odinger and the Heisenberg representations.

PhysicsQuantum Physicspseudo-fermionsTime evolutionFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)FermionMathematics::Spectral Theorysymbols.namesakesymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaQuantumMathematical PhysicsSchrödinger's catMathematical physicsJournal of Mathematical Physics
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Readout of quantum information spreading using a disordered quantum walk

2021

We design a quantum probing protocol using quantum walks to investigate the quantum information spreading pattern. We employ quantum Fisher information as a figure of merit to quantify extractable information about an unknown parameter encoded within the quantum walk evolution. Although the approach is universal, we focus on the coherent static and dynamic disorder to investigate anomalous and classical transport as well as Anderson localization. We provide a feasible experimental strategy to implement, in principle, the quantum probing protocol based on the quantum Fisher information using a Mach–Zehnder-like interferometric setup. Our results show that a quantum walk can be considered as …

PhysicsQuantum WalkQuantum networkAnderson localizationStatistical and Nonlinear Physicsquantum walks quantum metrology quantum interference disordered dynamicsQuantum Fisher informationSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionlawQuantum metrologyFigure of meritQuantum InformationQuantum walkStatistical physicsQuantum informationQuantum MetrologyQuantumBose–Einstein condensateJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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Dynamics of quantum correlations in two-qubit systems within non-Markovian environments

2012

Knowledge of the dynamical behavior of correlations with no classical counterpart, like entanglement, nonlocal correlations and quantum discord, in open quantum systems is of primary interest because of the possibility to exploit these correlations for quantum information tasks. Here we review some of the most recent results on the dynamics of correlations in bipartite systems embedded in non-Markovian environments that, with their memory effects, influence in a relevant way the system dynamics and appear to be more fundamental than the Markovian ones for practical purposes. Firstly, we review the phenomenon of entanglement revivals in a two-qubit system for both independent environments an…

PhysicsQuantum correlationsQuantum discordQuantum Physicsta114DephasingMarkov processFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum entanglementQuantum PhysicsCondensed Matter Physicsnon-MarkovianitySettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaSystem dynamicssymbols.namesakeQubitOpen quantum systemsymbolsStatistical physicsQuantum informationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum
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The su(1,1) Tavis-Cummings model

1998

A generic su(1,1) Tavis-Cummings model is solved both by the quantum inverse method and within a conventional quantum-mechanical approach. Examples of corresponding quantum dynamics including squeezing properties of the su(1,1) Perelomov coherent states for the multiatom case are given.

PhysicsQuantum discordQuantum dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum Physics16. Peace & justice01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasOpen quantum systemQuantum mechanicsQuantum process0103 physical sciencesQuantum operationCoherent statesQuantum algorithmQuantum inverse scattering method010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
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Solitons ofq-deformed quantum lattices and the quantum soliton

2001

We use the classical N-soliton solution of a q-deformed lattice, the Maxwell-Bloch (MB) lattice, which we reported recently (Rybin A V, Varzugin G G, Timonen J and Bullough R K Year 2001 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 34 157) in order, ultimately, to fully comprehend the `quantum soliton'. This object may be the source of a new information technology (Abram I 1999 Quantum solitons Phys. World 21-4). We suggested in Rybin et al 2001 that a natural quantum mechanical matrix element of the q-deformed quantum MB lattice becomes in a suitable limit the classical 1-soliton solution of the classical q-deformed MB lattice explicitly derived by a variant of the Darboux-Backlund method. The classical q-defor…

PhysicsQuantum dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum channelQuantum chaosNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsQuantum processQuantum mechanicsQuantum operationMethod of quantum characteristicsQuantum algorithmQuantum dissipationMathematical PhysicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
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Entanglement transfer in a noisy cavity network with parity-deformed fields

2019

We investigate the effects of parity-deformed fields on the dynamics of entanglement transfer to distant noninteracting atomic qubits. These qubits are embedded in two distant lossy cavities connected by a leaky short-length fiber (or additional cavity). The process is studied within a single-excitation subspace, the parity-deformed cavity photons allowing the introduction of static local classical fields, which function as a control. The mechanism of state transfer is analyzed in comparison to the uncontrolled case. We find that the transfer evolution exhibits an asymmetry with respect to atom-field detuning, being sensitive to the sign of the detuning. Under a linear interaction controlle…

PhysicsQuantum networkPhotonQuantum informationmedia_common.quotation_subjectCavity quantum electrodynamicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum channelQuantum entanglementEntanglement transfer01 natural sciencesAsymmetryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010309 opticsQubitQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesParity-deformed fieldQuantum informationmedia_common
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