Search results for " Nuclear Engineering"

showing 10 items of 225 documents

Effect of Stacking Sequence and Sodium Bicarbonate Treatment on Quasi-Static and Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Flax/Jute Epoxy-Based Composites

2019

The present paper deals with the investigation of quasi-static and dynamic mechanical response of epoxy-based composites reinforced with flax and/or jute plain weave fabrics. In order to evaluate the influence of the stacking sequence, two monolithic laminates reinforced with flax or jute fibers and two hybrid flax/jute laminates were manufactured through the vacuum infusion technique. Furthermore, an eco-friendly and cost-effective surface treatment based on fiber soaking in a sodium bicarbonate solution was employed to improve the fiber-matrix adhesion. The mechanical characterization (by means of quasi-static flexural, dynamic mechanical thermal analysis and Charpy impact tests) allowed …

mechanical characterizationMaterials scienceGreen composites; Hybridization; Mechanical characterization; Sodium bicarbonate treatmentStackingCharpy impact test02 engineering and technologylcsh:TechnologyArticlechemistry.chemical_compound0203 mechanical engineeringFlexural strengthGeneral Materials ScienceFiberComposite materialThermal analysislcsh:Microscopyhybridizationsodium bicarbonate treatmentlcsh:QC120-168.85Sodium bicarbonatelcsh:QH201-278.5green compositeslcsh:TEpoxy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materiali020303 mechanical engineering & transportschemistrylcsh:TA1-2040visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPlain weavelcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringGreen composite0210 nano-technologylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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Testing the Dispersion of Nanoparticles in a Nanocomposite with an Ultra-Low Fill Content Using a Novel Non-Destructive Evaluation Technique

2022

A non-destructive evaluation (NDE) technique capable of testing the dispersion of nanoparticles in a nanocomposite would be of great use to the industry to check the quality of the products made and to ensure compliance with their specifications. Very few NDE techniques found in the literature can evaluate the level of dispersion of the nanoparticles in the whole nanocomposite. Here, a recently developed NDE technique based on pulsed phase thermography (PPT) in transmission mode was used to assess the particle dispersion in ultra-low, less than 0.05 wt%, Ag enriched polymeric based nanocomposite manufactured with an innovative nano-coating fragmentation technique. The phasegrams obtained wi…

metal nano-particlesIR-NDTTechnologyMicroscopyQC120-168.85Additives IR-NDT Metal nano-particles Nano-coating Nanocomposite NDE PPT Thermographic inspectionNDEnanocompositeTQH201-278.5AdditivesSettore ING-IND/16Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)nanocomposite; NDE; thermographic inspection; IR-NDT; PPT; metal nano-particles; nano-coating; additivesPPTTK1-9971Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineDescriptive and experimental mechanicsthermographic inspectionGeneral Materials ScienceNano-coatingElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040Materials
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Scanning Tunneling Spectroscope Use in Electrocatalysis Testing

2010

Published version of an article from the journal: Materials (1996-1944). Also available from publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma3063675 The relationship between the electrocatalytic properties of an electrode and its ability to transfer electrons between the electrode and a metallic tip in a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) is investigated. The alkaline oxygen evolution reaction (OER) was used as a test reaction with four different metallic glasses, Ni78Si8B14, Ni70Mo20Si5B5, Ni58Co20Si10B12, and Ni25Co50Si15B10, as electrodes. The electrocatalytic properties of the electrodes were determined. The electrode surfaces were then investigated with an STM. A clear relationship between the…

metallic glasses of Ni alloysAnalytical chemistryElectrochemistryElectrocatalystlcsh:TechnologyArticleCatalysislaw.inventionlawscanning tunneling microscopeGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:MicroscopyQuantum tunnellinglcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5Chemistrylcsh:TVDP::Technology: 500::Chemical engineering: 560Oxygen evolutionElectrochemical scanning tunneling microscopeChemical engineeringoxygen evolution reactionlcsh:TA1-2040Electrodelcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringScanning tunneling microscopelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)scanning tunneling microscope; oxygen evolution reaction; metallic glasses of Ni alloyslcsh:TK1-9971
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From 1D coordination polymers to Metal Organic Frameworks by the use of 2-pyridyl oximes.

2020

The synthesis and characterization of coordination polymers and metal&ndash

metal–organic frameworks (MOFs)MagnetismPolymersdetectioncarboxylatesmixed-ligand02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyArticleMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85chemistry.chemical_classificationMagnetismeFerric oxidelcsh:QH201-278.5Ligandlcsh:TMagnetismPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyOximeMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesPolímerscoordination polymerschemistrylcsh:TA1-2040magnetismvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumencapsulationMetal-organic frameworklcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringÒxid de ferropyridyl oximes0210 nano-technologySelectivitylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971iron(III)
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An EEMD Aided Comparison of Time Histories and Its Application in Vehicle Safety

2017

In the context of signal processing, the comparison of time histories is required for different purposes, especially for the model validation of vehicle safety. Most of the existing metrics focus on the mathematical value only. Therefore, they suffer the measuring errors, disturbance, and uncertainties and can hardly achieve a stable result with a clear physical interpretation. This paper proposes a novel scheme of time histories comparison to be used in vehicle safety analysis. More specifically, each signal for comparison is decomposed into a trend signal and several intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) by ensemble empirical mode decomposition. The trend signals reflect the general variation a…

model validationDynamic time warpingGeneral Computer ScienceComputer science02 engineering and technologyHilbert–Huang transformEngineering (all)0203 mechanical engineeringVehicle safety0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringIn vehicledynamic time warping (DTW)General Materials Sciencevehicle crashSimulationSignal processingdynamic time warping (DTW); Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD); model validation; Time-history; vehicle crash; Computer Science (all); Materials Science (all); Engineering (all)Computer Science (all)General Engineering020302 automobile design & engineeringEnsemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD)Measurement uncertainty020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMaterials Science (all)lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:TK1-9971AlgorithmTime-historyShape analysis (digital geometry)Motor vehicle crash
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In Vitro Study on Bone Heating during Drilling of the Implant Site: Material, Design and Wear of the Surgical Drill

2020

Objective: An in vitro study was made to compare mean thermal variation according to the material, design and wear of the surgical drills used during dental implant site preparation. Material and methods: Three study groups (stainless steel drills with straight blades

musculoskeletal diseaseswearMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentdesigneducationlcsh:TechnologyThermal variationArticledrilling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineIn vitro studyGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:MicroscopyDental implantlcsh:QC120-168.85Orthodonticslcsh:QH201-278.5Drilllcsh:Tfungitechnology industry and agricultureDrilling030206 dentistrySurgical drillequipment and suppliesimplant sitelcsh:TA1-2040material030220 oncology & carcinogenesislcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringImplantGradual increaselcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971bone heatingMaterials
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Structural and optical characterization of ZnS ultrathin films prepared by low-temperature ALD from diethylzinc and 1.5-pentanedithiol after various …

2019

The structural and optical evolution of the ZnS thin films prepared by atomic layer deposition (ALD) from the diethylzinc (DEZ) and 1,5-pentanedithiol (PDT) as zinc and sulfur precursors was studied. A deposited ZnS layer (of about 60 nm) is amorphous, with a significant S excess. After annealing, the stoichiometry improved for annealing temperatures &ge

optical propertiesMaterials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)Analytical chemistryEpitaxylcsh:TechnologyArticleAnnealingAtomic layer depositionatomic layer deposition (ALD)General Materials ScienceThin filmlcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5Optical propertieslcsh:TAtmospheric temperature rangeatomikerroskasvatusAmorphous solidAtomic layer deposition (ALD)lcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicsannealinglcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringCrystalliteohutkalvotlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971StoichiometryZnS thin films
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Synthesis, Optical, and Morphological Studies of ZnO Powders and Thin Films Fabricated by Wet Chemical Methods

2020

Zinc oxide nanoparticles were prepared from Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 precursor, capped with poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP), and annealed at 600 &deg

optical propertiesMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeAnalytical chemistryNanoparticleInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesArticlesymbols.namesakeMicroscopyGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmlcsh:MicroscopyThermal analysisComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSlcsh:QC120-168.85[PHYS]Physics [physics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:T021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceswet chemical methodsthin filmspoly(vinylpyrrolidone)lcsh:TA1-2040Transmission electron microscopyZnOsymbolsnanoparticleslcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopylcsh:TK1-9971poly(vinylpyrrolidone) optical propertiesMaterials
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Effects of Polyacrylic Acid Pre-Treatment on Bonded-Dentine Interfaces Created with a Modern Bioactive Resin-Modified Glass Ionomer Cement and Subjec…

2018

Objectives: Resin-modified glass ionomer cements (RMGIC) are considered excellent restorative materials with unique therapeutic and anti-cariogenic activity. However, concerns exist regarding the use of polyacrylic acid as a dentine conditioner as it may influence the bonding performance of RMGIC. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different protocols for cycling mechanical stress on the bond durability and interfacial ultramorphology of a modern RMGIC applied to dentine pre-treated with/without polyacrylic acid conditioner (PAA). Methods: The RMGIC was applied onto human dentine specimens prepared with silicon-carbide (SiC) abrasive paper with or without the use of a PAA c…

polyacrylic acid treatmentGlass ionomer cement02 engineering and technologyCementos dentales.lcsh:TechnologyAdhesivos dentales.Dental adhesives.dentinechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDentinGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materiallcsh:QC120-168.85bioactiveBond strengthPolyacrylic acidAbrasive021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDentin.adhesionmedicine.anatomical_structureDental materials.0210 nano-technologylcsh:TK1-9971cycling mechanical stressresin-modified glass ionomer cementsPolyacrylic acid - Therapeutic use.Materials scienceArticle03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic systemlongevityDental cementmedicineMateriales dentales.Odontología restauradora.lcsh:MicroscopyDentina.CementRemineralisationDental cements.lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:T030206 dentistrychemistrylcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Ácido poliacrílico - Uso terapéutico.Dentistry Operative.Materials
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Pro-Degradant Activity of Naturally Occurring Compounds on Polyethylene in Accelerate Weathering Conditions

2019

In this work, naturally occurring compounds, such as Vitamin E (VE) and Ferulic Acid (FA), at high concentrations, have been considered as pro-degradant agents for Low Density Polyethylene (PE). However, all obtained results using the naturally occurring molecules as pro-oxidant agents for PE have been compared with the results achieved using a classical pro-oxidant agent, such as calcium stearate (Ca stearate) and with neat PE. The preliminary characterization, through rheological, mechanical and thermal analysis, of the PE-based systems highlights that the used naturally occurring molecules are able to exert a slight plasticizing action on PE and subsequently the PE rigidity and crystalli…

polyethylene02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryCalcium stearatelcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesArticlepro-oxidant activityFerulic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallinityStearateGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:MicroscopyNaturally occurring compoundlcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:TPolyethylene021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyphoto-oxidation0104 chemical sciencesPolyolefinLow-density polyethylenechemistrylcsh:TA1-2040Degradation (geology)lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicsnaturally occurring compoundslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologylcsh:TK1-9971Nuclear chemistryMaterials
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