Search results for " Numbers"

showing 10 items of 98 documents

Enseñanza de las ciencias : revista de investigación y experiencias didácticas

2020

Nuestro objetivo en esta investigación es identificar las dificultades de aprendizaje que tienen los niños de 1.º a 3.º grado de educación primaria en la construcción de los números naturales. Tales dificultades no proceden de la enseñanza, sino de las propias matemáticas y para poder observar esas dificultades, es necesario reducir el problema a los elementos primitivos. Con los modelos teóricos locales como marco teórico y metodológico, se ha diseñado un modelo de enseñanza traduciendo el componente formal (modelo de J. Von Neumann) a una secuencia de actividades con el uso de material manipulativo. Se analiza la experiencia de enseñanza y en los resultados se destacan y explican las difi…

TareaTheoretical modelsPrimary educationenseñanza primariaLocal theory modelsmatemáticasEducationmétodo de enseñanzasymbols.namesakeModelo de enseñanzaMathematics educationEducación primariaTeaching modelLearning's difficultiesPrimary educationOtro (tipos de estudio)Números naturales en Von NeumannModelos teóricos localesNúmeros naturalesDificultades de aprendizajeDificultadesdificultad de aprendizajeMetodología de trabajo en el aulasymbolsNatural numbers in Von NeumannVon Neumann architecture
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The Hierarchical Continuous Pursuit Learning Automation: A Novel Scheme for Environments With Large Numbers of Actions.

2019

Although the field of learning automata (LA) has made significant progress in the past four decades, the LA-based methods to tackle problems involving environments with a large number of actions is, in reality, relatively unresolved. The extension of the traditional LA to problems within this domain cannot be easily established when the number of actions is very large. This is because the dimensionality of the action probability vector is correspondingly large, and so, most components of the vector will soon have values that are smaller than the machine accuracy permits, implying that they will never be chosen . This paper presents a solution that extends the continuous pursuit paradigm to …

Theoretical computer scienceHierarchical learning automataHierarchy (mathematics)DiscretizationLearning automataComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceLarge action numbersPursuit learning automata02 engineering and technologyVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsvitenskap: 420Probability vectorLearning automataComputer Science ApplicationsAutomatonOperator (computer programming)Artificial Intelligence0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBenchmark (computing)Estimator-based learning automata020201 artificial intelligence & image processingVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550SoftwareCurse of dimensionalityIEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
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On the classification of large residential buildings stocks by sample typologies for energy planning purposes

2014

Local and central administrations are often called to properly allocate economic resources intended for the territorial energy planning, on the basis of the performances achieved by implementing energy conservation measures. Particularly in the residential sector, that represents one of the most relevant sector for the energy demand, effective and reliable evaluation tools are required for this aim. Unfortunately, building stocks are characterized by a very large number of buildings that are referred to different construction periods and are equipped with a variety of appliances and tools, other than with different heating and cooling systems. This means that the whole energy consumption of…

Thermal consumptionEngineeringOfficial statisticsSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringLarge numbersBuilding and ConstructionEnergy consumptionManagement Monitoring Policy and LawEnvironmental economicsEnergy planningCivil engineeringElectric applianceEnergy accountingEnergy policyEnergy conservationGeneral EnergySample typologieBuildings stockbusinessEnergy policyStock (geology)Applied Energy
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A free plate model can predict guided modes propagating in tubular bone-mimicking phantoms

2014

The goal of this work was to show that a non-absorbing free plate model can predict with a reasonable accuracy guided modes measured in bone-mimicking phantoms that have circular cross-section. Experiments were carried out on uncoated and coated phantoms using a clinical axial transmission setup. Adjustment of the plate model to the experimental data yielded estimates for the waveguide characteristics (thickness, bulk wave velocities). Fair agreement was achieved over a frequency range of 0.4 to 1.6 MHz. A lower accuracy observed for the thinnest bone-mimicking phantoms was caused by limitations in the wave number measurements rather than by the model itself.

Tubular boneGlycerolguided modeswaveguide characteristicWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsBioacousticsAcousticsTransducersBone and Boneslaw.inventionOpticsArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)lawBone DensityAluminum OxideHumansfrequency rangesAluminum oxideAxial transmissionta217ta114circular cross-sectionsbusiness.industryEpoxy ResinsPhantoms Imagingreasonable accuracyEquipment DesignModels Theoreticalequipment and suppliesplate modelJasa Express LettersTransducerSoundaxial transmissionSilicone ElastomersElasticity Imaging TechniquesOsteoporosisUltrasonic propagationbusinesswave numbersWaveguideJournal of the Acoustical Society of America
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Chiral Low-Energy Constants: Status and Prospects

2007

7 pages.-- PACS nrs.: 11.15.Pg, 12.38.-t, 12.39.Fe.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000252187200017.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/0710.4405

UNESCO::FÍSICA::Física molecular[PACS] Chiral LagrangiansHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyUNESCO::FÍSICAHadronicFOS: Physical sciencesPerturbation theoryChiral LagrangianQCDLEC'sHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph):FÍSICA [UNESCO]:FÍSICA::Física molecular [UNESCO]Resonance region[PACS] Quantum chromodynamics (QCD)Chiral Lagrangian; LEC's ; Prediction ; Hadronic ; QCDPrediction[PACS] Expansions for large numbers of components (e.g. 1/Nc expansions)
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Data structures and algorithms for topological analysis

2014

International audience; One of the steps of geometric modeling is to know the topology and/or the geometry of the objects considered. This paper presents different data structures and algorithms used in this study. We are particularly interested by algebraic structures, eg homotopy and homology groups, the Betti numbers, the Euler characteristic, or the Morse-Smale complex. We have to be able to compute these data structures, and for (homotopy and homology) groups, we also want to compute their generators. We are also interested in algorithms CIA and HIA presented in the thesis of Nicolas DELANOUE, which respectively compute the connected components and the homotopy type of a set defined by…

[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]CIA and HIA algorithmsComputer scienceHomotopyCellular homologyHomology (mathematics)[INFO] Computer Science [cs]TopologyMathematics::Algebraic TopologyRegular homotopyn-connectedHomotopy sphereTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONMoore space (algebraic topology)[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Betti numbersEuler characteristicSingular homology
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The pure descent statistic on permutations

2017

International audience; We introduce a new statistic based on permutation descents which has a distribution given by the Stirling numbers of the first kind, i.e., with the same distribution as for the number of cycles in permutations. We study this statistic on the sets of permutations avoiding one pattern of length three by giving bivariate generating functions. As a consequence, new classes of permutations enumerated by the Motzkin numbers are obtained. Finally, we deduce results about the popularity of the pure descents in all these restricted sets. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Golomb–Dickman constantDistribution (number theory)PermutationStirling numbers of the first kindStirling number0102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsPermutationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsStirling number[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsPatternsStatisticMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsMathematics::Combinatorics010102 general mathematicsDescentParity of a permutationGray Code010201 computation theory & mathematicsRandom permutation statisticsDyck pathPopularity Fixed NumberDiscrete Mathematics
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Compressed Drinfeld associators

2004

Drinfeld associator is a key tool in computing the Kontsevich integral of knots. A Drinfeld associator is a series in two non-commuting variables, satisfying highly complicated algebraic equations - hexagon and pentagon. The logarithm of a Drinfeld associator lives in the Lie algbera L generated by the symbols a,b,c modulo [a,b]=[b,c]=[c,a]. The main result is a description of compressed associators that satisfy the compressed pentagon and hexagon in the quotient L/[[L,L],[L,L]]. The key ingredient is an explicit form of Campbell-Baker-Hausdorff formula in the case when all commutators commute.

[ MATH.MATH-GT ] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Hexagon equationPure mathematicsCampbell–Baker–Hausdorff formulaKnotLie algebraModuloCompressed Vassiliev invariantsPentagon equation01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMathematics - Geometric TopologyChord diagramsExtended Bernoulli numbers[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Mathematics::Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciencesLie algebraMathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)0101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberBernoulli numberQuotientMathematics[MATH.MATH-GT] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Zeta functionDiscrete mathematics[MATH.MATH-QA] Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]Algebra and Number TheoryVassiliev invariants[ MATH.MATH-QA ] Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]Drinfeld associator57M25 57M27 11B68 17B01010102 general mathematicsAssociatorQuantum algebraGeometric Topology (math.GT)Kontsevich integralRiemann zeta functionsymbols[MATH.MATH-QA]Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]Compressed associator010307 mathematical physicsBernoulli numbers
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N-order rational solutions to the Johnson equation depending on 2N - 2 parameter

2017

International audience; We construct rational solutions of order N depending on 2N-2 parameters. They can be written as a quotient of 2 polynomials of degree 2N(N+1) in x, t and 2N(N+1) in y depending on 2N-2 parameters. We explicitly construct the expressions of the rational solutions of order 4 depending on 6 real parameters and we study the patterns of their modulus in the plane (x,y) and their evolution according to time and parameters a1,a2,a3,b1,b2,b3.

[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph][ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph][MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]PACS numbers : 33Q55 37K10 47.10A- 47.35.Fg 47.54.Bd
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Multi-parametric families solutions to the Burgers equation

2021

We construct 2N real parameter solutions to the Burgers' equation in terms of determinant of order N and we call these solutions, N order solutions. We deduce general expressions of these solutions in terms of exponentials and study the patterns of these solutions in functions of the parameters for N = 1 until N = 4.

[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph][MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]PACS numbers : 33Q55 37K10 47.10A- 47.35.Fg 47.54.BdBurgers equation
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