Search results for " ORIENTATION"

showing 10 items of 446 documents

Family entrepreneurial orientation as a driver of longevity in family firms: a historic analysis of the ennobled Trenor family and Trenor y Cía

2020

This study uses family entrepreneurial orientation to explain longevity and trans-generational value creation in Trenor y Cia., a Spanish family firm that remained in business for over three genera...

HistoryValue creationmedia_common.quotation_subjectEntrepreneurial orientationLongevityBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Demographic economicsBusinessBusiness and International Managementmedia_commonBusiness History
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The Oppel-Kundt Illusion and Its Relation to Horizontal-Vertical and Oblique Effects.

2021

The Oppel–Kundt illusion consists in the overestimation of the length of filled versus empty extents. Two experiments explored its relation to the horizontal-vertical illusion, which consists in the overestimation of the length of vertical versus horizontal extents, and to the oblique effect, which consists in poorer discriminative sensitivity for obliquely as opposed to horizontally or vertically oriented stimuli. For Experiment 1, Kundt’s (1863) original stimulus was rotated in steps of 45° full circle around 360°. For Experiment 2, one part of the stimulus remained at a horizontal or vertical orientation, whereas the other part was tilted 45° or 90°. The Oppel–Kundt illusion was at its …

Horizontal and verticalOptical illusionOptical Illusionsmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesIllusionOblique caseExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyHorizontal orientationGeometry050105 experimental psychologySensory Systems03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmology0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligenceOrientation (geometry)Humans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOblique effect030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGeologymedia_commonPerception
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Innovation Activities in Baltic Countries

2013

Abstract Article discusses a research framework which brings together variety of related factors to innovation process on the basis of systemic review of theoretical and empirical studies. Aim – investigate human capital, R&D, cooperation with external environment, on innovation oriented organizational culture, and market orientation, state policy relation to the process of innovation creation in Latvian, Lithuanian and Estonian innovative enterprises. Main research methods used. Monographs method - information collection and compilation of the influential factors on innovation creation. This method makes it possible to carry out a detailed study of the object, based on scientific literatur…

Human CapitalKnowledge managementR&Dbusiness.industryMarket OrientationCultureGeneral EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyOrganizational cultureLatvianLithuanianScientific literatureCompetitive advantagelanguage.human_languageCooperationEmpirical researchConceptual frameworkMarket orientationlanguageState PolicyBusinessMarketingInnovationProcedia Economics and Finance
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Give us today our daily bread: The effect of hunger on consumers’ visual attention towards bread and the role of time orientation

2021

Abstract This study investigated the effect of hunger on consumers’ visual attention during a food choice task, and the role of time orientation (i.e., present and future orientation) in this interplay. A lab-based eye-tracking experiment including 102 participants was conducted, with hunger as the manipulated factor (hungry, satiated). Participants in the satiated condition were served a breakfast buffet before the experimental tasks, whereas participants in the hungry condition were served the buffet after completion of the tasks. Both groups were exposed to a set of planograms depicting supermarket shelves and were asked to choose an option they could consider buying, while their eye mov…

Hunger030309 nutrition & dieteticsTask (project management)BMI03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyOrientation (mental)Food choiceVisual attentionTime orientationFuture orientationSet (psychology)Visual attentionTime orientationEye tracking0303 health sciencesFuture orientationNutrition and DieteticsPresent orientationdigestive oral and skin physiologyEye movement04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food sciencePsychologySocial psychologyDecision-makingFood ScienceFood Quality and Preference
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Laminated carbonate deposits in Roman aqueducts: Origin, processes and implications

2013

Carbonate deposits in Roman aqueducts of Patara and Aspendos (southern Turkey) were studied to analyse the nature of their regular layering. Optical microscopy and electron-backscattered diffraction results show an alternation of dense, coarsely crystalline, translucent laminae composed of bundles and fans of elongate calcite crystals with their c-axes parallel to the long axis, and porous, fine-grained laminae with crystals at near-random orientation. The ?18O and ?13C data show a strong cyclicity and anti-correlation, whereby high and low ?18O values correspond to dense columnar and porous fine-grained laminae, respectively. Geochemical analyses show similar cyclic changes in carbonate co…

Hydraulic structurescrystal structureTurkeyaqueductcarbon isotopeδ18OStratigraphyRoman aqueductMineralogyisotopic compositionsediment chemistryAqueductMuglaOptical microscopyBioactivityIsotopes of oxygenClimate modelschemistry.chemical_compoundCalcareous sinterIsotopesSinteringstable isotopeMagnesiumoxygen isotopeLaminatingCarbonate depositsAnalytical geochemistryPataraCalcareous sinterLayeringStable isotopesCalciteClimatologyTrace elementsMass spectrometryCalciteWatertrace elementGeologyLamination (geology)Electromagnetic inductionchemistryTufaCarbonateCarbonationcarbonate sedimentDepositsGeologyCrystal orientation
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Deficiencies in reporting results of lesbians and gays after donor intrauterine insemination and assisted reproductive technology treatments: a revie…

2015

At a time when increasing numbers of lesbians and gays consider parenthood using reproductive assistance in infertility centers, the present review aims to summarize the results obtained so far by lesbians after intrauterine insemination (IUI) and in-vitro fertilization (IVF) using donor spermatozoa (D-IUI and D-IVF, respectively) and gays entering into gestational-surrogacy programs. Data show that gays display normal semen parameters and lesbians exhibit no specific causes of female infertility except perhaps for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and some PCOS-related factors. Pair-bonded lesbians entering into D-IUI programs, tend to have higher pregnancy and delivery percentages followin…

Infertilitymedicine.medical_specialtyGestational surrogacyPregnancy RateReproductive Techniques AssistedCause of infertilitySexual Behaviormedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentReproductive medicineFertilityReviewIn-vitro fertilizationMiscarriageEndocrinologyPregnancymedicineHumansreproductive and urinary physiologySurrogate Mothersmedia_commonDonor intrauterine inseminationPregnancyAssisted reproductive technologyObstetricsbusiness.industryFemale infertilityObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseasePolycystic ovaryReproductive MedicineInfertilitybehavior and behavior mechanismsSexual orientationInsemination Artificial HeterologousOocyte-donation cyclesFemaleSemen parametersbusinessDevelopmental BiologyReproductive Biology and Endocrinology
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Evolution of OO Methods: the unified case

1997

This paper takes an evaluative look into OO methods and especially the evolution of the new snified method from its ancestors, OMT and OODA. The paper ries to classify the components of the earlier ethods and identify the parts that have been taken into the Unified ethod. The research applies the method metrics approach. For the sake of compactness we limit ourselves to the class diagram technique of all methods. We make observations about the number of concepts in each variation and show how the metrics can be used to analyse the changes in the techniques.

Information Systems and ManagementComputer sciencemethodologyVariation (game tree)Information technologyQA75.5-76.95T58.5-58.64Human-Computer InteractionmetricsCompact spaceElectronic computers. Computer scienceOODA loopBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Object-orientationClass diagramLimit (mathematics)Algorithmobject orientationInformation SystemsAustralasian Journal of Information Systems
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Innovation capabilities in tourism and food production SMEs in the Baltic Sea Region

2011

Drawing on the resource-based view, this paper addresses two fundamental questions: what innovation capabilities are most important for the creation of innovations in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) and what are the relations between different innovation capabilities? We propose a model for the analysis of innovation capabilities in small and medium enterprises. In the model, we distinguish between capacities, such as access to financial, physical, technological and human resources, and competencies, such as knowledge and skills, market and entrepreneurial orientation. The findings are based on surveys from 277 tourism and food production SMEs from five Baltic Sea Region countries.

Information Systems and ManagementKnowledge managementResource (biology)business.industryEntrepreneurial orientationComputer Science ApplicationsManagement Information SystemsCommerceBaltic seaManagement of Technology and InnovationFood processingSmall and medium-sized enterprisesHuman resourcesbusinessIndustrial organizationTourismInternational Journal of Knowledge Management Studies
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Vibrational Sum Frequency Generation Spectroscopy of the Water Liquid–Vapor Interface from Density Functional Theory-Based Molecular Dynamics Simulat…

2013

International audience; The vibrational sum frequency generation (VSFG) spectrum of the water liquid-vapor (LV) interface is calculated using density functional theory-based molecular dynamics simulations. The real and imaginary parts of the spectrum are in good agreement with the experimental data, and we provide an assignment of the SFG bands according to the dipole orientation of the interfacial water molecules. We use an instantaneous definition of the surface, which is more adapted to the study of interfacial phenomena than the Gibbs dividing surface. By calculating the vibrational (infrared, Raman) properties for interfaces of varying thickness, we show that the bulk spectra signature…

InfraredBulk spectra02 engineering and technologyMolecular dynamicsVibrational sum-frequency generations010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsSpectral lineInterfacial phenomenaLiquid-vapor interfaceMolecular dynamicssymbols.namesakeDipole orientationComputational chemistryGeneral Materials SciencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDividing surfacesDensity functionalsSum-frequency generationMolecular dynamics simulationsChemistryInterfacial water moleculesThin layers021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLiquid-vapor0104 chemical sciencesDipoleImaginary partsDensity functional theoryVaporssymbolsDensity functional theory[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyVarying thicknessSum frequency generation spectroscopyThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
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The Role of Entrepreneurial and Networking Orientations in Developing Marketing Capabilities of Born Global Firms

2017

The large multinational enterprises rely on their size and significant resources to develop marketing capabilities. On the other hand, little is known about how resource-constrained born global firms develop necessary marketing capabilities to operate in multiple international markets. This paper attempts to fill this gap conceptually by discussing relationships between entrepreneurial orientation, networking orientation, marketing capabilities, and performance in the context of born global firms. To fulfill this objective, research propositions are presented based on an extensive literature review. Preliminary conclusions and suggestions for further research are also provided.

International marketOrientation (mental)Multinational corporationEntrepreneurial orientationContext (language use)BusinessMarketingDynamic capabilities
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