Search results for " ORIENTATION"

showing 10 items of 446 documents

Measuring dispositional optimism in patients with chronic heart failure and their healthcare providers: The validity of the Life Orientation Test-Rev…

2017

Patrizia Steca,1 Dario Monzani,1 Antonia Pierobon,2 Giulia Avvenuti,2 Andrea Greco,1 Anna Giardini2 1Department of Psychology, University of Milano – Bicocca, Milan, 2Psychology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa SB, IRCCS Montescano, Montescano, Italy Abstract: The Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) measures dispositional optimism (DO) – an individual difference promoting physical and psychological well-being in healthy adults (HAs) as well as in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and healthcare providers (HPs). Controversy has arisen regarding the dimensionality of the LOT-R. Whereas DO was originally defined as a one-dimensional construct, empiri…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia Generalemedicine.medical_specialtyvalidityMedicine (miscellaneous)Dispositional optimismLife Orientation Test-Revised050109 social psychology050105 experimental psychologymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesIn patientMeasurement invariancecardiovascular diseasesPsychiatryPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Depression (differential diagnoses)Original ResearchLife Orientation Test-Revised; dispositional optimism; validity; measurement equivalence; chronic heart failurelcsh:R5-920business.industryHealth Policy05 social sciencesdispositional optimismLife Orientation Test – Revisedmedicine.diseaseDifferential item functioningConfirmatory factor analysishumanitieschronic heart failurePatient Preference and AdherenceHeart failureAnxietymedicine.symptomlcsh:Medicine (General)businessmeasurement equivalenceSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Clinical psychology
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Recensione a: Giuseppe Burgio, Fuori binario. Bisessualità maschile e identità virile, MilanoUdine, Mimesis, 2021.

2023

review by Giuseppe Burgio, Off the rails. Male bisexuality and virile identity, MilanoUdine, Mimesis, 2021

Settore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E Comunicativisexual orientationbisexualitymasculinity
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Why nursing students have sex without condom? A study in the university of Palermo.

2020

Aims. Evaluation of (hc knowledge and behavioral risks relatcd lo sexually transmiltcd infections (STIs) among the student population of the degree course in nursing at the University of Palermo. Materials and Methods. An anonymous online a survey was provided to students that investigate to socio-demographic information. sexual habits and the level of knowledge of the STIs. Multivariable logistic regression was performed. considering it as a dependent variable "Do you permanently have unprotected sex (without a condom)? Yes", in order to evaluate the role of the variables of the questionnaire. Results are expressed as adjusted Odds Ratio (aOR). Results. The sample size consists of 405. The…

Sexual behaviorMaleUnsafe SexSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesUniversity studentsCondomsYoung AdultCross-Sectional StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesSexually transmitted infectionsSexual orientationHumansFemaleStudents NursingSexually Transmitted InfectionLa Clinica terapeutica
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Opening up to trans persons in Physical Education–Sport Tertiary Education: two case studies of recognition in queer pedagogy

2018

ABSTRACTBackground: In western societies, commitment to social justice claims for politics of recognition when referring to gender diversity. Gender non-conforming people, such as trans persons, re...

Sexual identityHigher educationGender diversitybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences050301 educationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationGender studies030229 sport sciencesEducation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQueer pedagogySexual orientationQueerOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSociologyHomosexualitybusiness0503 educationDiversity (politics)media_commonPhysical Education and Sport Pedagogy
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La orientación sexual en personas mayores: Categorías, deseos y realidades.

2020

La diversidad sexual tiende a considerarse una cuestión que afecta principalmente a personas jóvenes por lo que los estudios centrados en la vivencia de una orientación sexual minoritaria en personas mayores son muy escasos. El objetivo de este estudio ha sido analizar el grado de coincidencia entre la orientación sexual autodefinida, el objeto de deseo y las personas con las que se han tenido relaciones sexuales. En este estudio han participado 244 personas (47,5% hombres y 52,5% mujeres) de entre 55 y 80 años heterogéneos en cuanto al nivel socioeconómico, grado académico y situación laboral. Todos ellos han cumplimentado un cuestionario sobre orientación sexual y aspectos como religión o…

Sexual orientationSexual diversitySexual historyOlder peoplePsychologySocioeconomic statusDemographyQualitative researchINFORMACIÓ PSICOLÒGICA
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Personal goals and well-being: How do young people navigate their lives?

2010

This chapter examines development through different life transitions, such as educational transitions and transition to parenthood during adolescence to adulthood in the context of the life-span model of personal goals. According to the life-span model of motivation, four key mechanisms—channeling, choice, co-regulation, and compensation—play a key role in how young people navigate their life. The aim is to describe how the conceptualized key factors are helpful in understanding the changes from adolescence to emerging adulthood and later in the life course and related well-being. © Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Social PsychologyGoal orientationHigher educationbusiness.industryTransition (fiction)Context (language use)Developmental psychologyKey factorsWell-beingDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyLife course approachYoung adultPsychologybusinessSocial psychologyNew Directions for Child and Adolescent Development
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The Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire: Testing for Measurement Invariance and Latent Mean Differences in Spanish and Portuguese Adolesc…

2010

Within the theoretical framework of achievement goals (Nicholls, 1989), Duda and Nicholls (see Duda, 1989; Duda & Whitehead, 1998) developed the Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire (TEOSQ) to assess individual differences in achievement goal orientations. This study searches for validity evidence of the TEOSQ in the case of Spanish (2473) and Portuguese (2486) junior high school. The results showed that factor structure, factor loadings, and intercepts could be considered invariant across groups. Between group differences in latent means showed slightly higher mean scores for the Spanish group for both factors. The results also provide high support for the internal consistency o…

Social PsychologyGoal orientationSelf-conceptGoal theoryFactor structurelanguage.human_languageEducationDevelopmental psychologyModeling and SimulationId ego and super-egolanguageMeasurement invariancePortuguesePsychologySocial psychologyFactor analysisInternational Journal of Testing
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From Togetherness to Equal Partnership in Role Play

1998

In the day care centre, already at the transition stage to role play children show different kinds of participation. They observe each other's play, share goal orientation and directly tutor each other. The play process is materially supported and often initiated by educators. However, children also need to acquire the power to act autonomously in role play. The different kinds of participation in young children's play, as well as the appearance and development of basic features of joint role play were examined in three games of a two‐year‐old girl, Katju, in her day care group. The games are examples of ten play sessions she was involved in. These data were collected by means of reactive p…

Social PsychologyGoal orientationmedia_common.quotation_subjectParticipant observationDay carePediatricsChild developmentDevelopmental psychologyFeelingDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyTUTORPsychologyEmpowermentSocial psychologycomputerReciprocity (cultural anthropology)computer.programming_languagemedia_commonEarly Child Development and Care
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The correlation between right-wing authoritarianism and social dominance orientation: The moderating effects of political and religious identity

2008

In a secondary analysis performed on a representative sample of the Italian population (N = 887), we examined the correlation between right-wing authoritarianism (RWA) and social dominance orientation (SDO), analyzing the moderating effect exerted on such correlation by political interest and religion importance. RWA and SDO showed a positive, significant correlation (r = .38), moderated by political interest (which heightened it) and religion importance (which lowered it). Limits, implications, and possible developments of the research are discussed.

Social PsychologyeducationAuthoritarianismRight-wing authoritarianismReligious identityItalian populationCorrelationPoliticsSecondary analysisPsychologySettore M-PSI/05 - Psicologia SocialeSocial psychologySocial dominance orientationApplied Psychology
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Life‐styles in personality development

1992

The concept of life‐style was introduced as an integrative concept for the individual's personality characteristics, life attitudes, and everyday activities. Antisocial (AL) and socially adaptable (SAL) life‐styles were analysed based on the Jyväskylä Longitudinal data. The original sample consisted of 196 boys and 173 girls aged 8 years; 87 percent of them were followed up to the age of 26. Male life‐styles defined at age 26 by illicit behaviour and career orientation were compared and their developmental prerequisites at ages 8 and 14 were examined. The results showed that (1) dispositional, cognitive, and behavioural approaches to personality could be linked for the analysis of individua…

Social Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectEveryday activitiesPersonality development05 social sciencesPopular culture050109 social psychologyCognitionPessimismNeuroticismCareer orientation050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyPersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologymedia_commonEuropean Journal of Personality
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