Search results for " Opera"

showing 10 items of 3606 documents

Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: Prognostic Comparison from Peak VO2 and VE/VCO2 Slope

2010

Background: Cardiopulmonary exercise testing with ventilatory expired gas analysis (CPET) has proven to be a valuable tool for assessing patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). The maximal oxygen uptake (peak V02) is used in risk stratification of patients with CHF. The minute ventilation-carbon dioxide production relationship (VE/VCO2 slope) has recently demonstrated prognostic significance in patients with CHF. Methods: Between January 2006 and December 2007 we performed CPET in 184 pts (146 M, 38 F, mean age 59.8 ± 12.9 years), with stable CHF (96 coronary artery disease, 88 dilated cardiomyopathy), in NYHA functional class II (n.107) - III (n.77), with left ventricular ejection frac…

Congestive heart failuremedicine.medical_specialtygas exchangeArticleCoronary artery diseaseInternal medicineMedicineEjection fractionReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryventilationVO2 maxDilated cardiomyopathyCARDIOPULMONARY CHRONIC HEART FAILUREmedicine.diseaseexercise capacityLog-rank testprognosis.Heart failureBreathingCardiologyPhysical therapyCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinesshuman activitiescirculatory and respiratory physiologyThe Open Cardiovascular Medicine Journal
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External knowledge sourcing in different national settings: a comparison of electronics establishments in Britain and France

2004

04001; International audience; In a detailed comparison of matched samples of electronics establishments in Britain and France, this paper finds that the two samples of establishments were operating in distinctively different national labour markets for engineers and scientists, reflecting structural differences in national higher education systems and a far higher level of individual mobility between enterprises in Britain than is found in France. These differences were found to have very little effect on quantitative measures of establishments' external research interactions which tended to reflect other national-institutional differences such as continued government support for public la…

Connaissance externeHigher educationStrategy and ManagementQualitative evidenceUniversity-industry linkRelationship buildingManagement Science and Operations ResearchExternal knowledge sourcingMobilité du travailRate of developmentManagement of Technology and InnovationRelation université-entreprise0502 economics and businessOpenness to experience[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesSociologyElectronicsEconomic geography050207 economics[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceGovernmentbusiness.industry05 social sciencesIndividual mobilitySecteur de l'électronique[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceUnited KingdomEconomy8. Economic growthFranceRoyaume-UniElectronicsbusiness050203 business & managementLabour mobility
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Mean ergodicity of weighted composition operators on spaces of holomorphic functions

2016

[EN] Let phi be a self-map of the unit disc D of the complex plane C and let psi be a holomorphic function on D. We investigate the mean ergodicity and power boundedness of the weighted composition operator C-phi,C-psi(f) = psi(f o phi) with symbol phi and multiplier psi on the space H(D). We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions on the symbol phi and on the multiplier psi which characterize when the weighted composition operator is power bounded and (uniformly) mean ergodic. One necessary condition is that the symbol phi has a fixed point in D. If phi is not a rational rotation, the sufficient conditions are related to the modulus of the multiplier on the fixed point of phi. Some of o…

Connected spaceComposition operatorApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsErgodicityMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionPower bounded operatorFixed pointHolomorphic function01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsMultiplication operatorMean ergodic operatorBounded functionWeighted composition operator0101 mathematicsMATEMATICA APLICADAComplex planeAnalysisMathematics
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A remark on weakly convex continuous mappings in topological linear spaces

2009

Abstract Let C be a compact convex subset of a Hausdorff topological linear space and T : C → C a continuous mapping. We characterize those mappings T for which T ( C ) is convexly totally bounded.

Connected spaceHausdorff spaceWeakly convex continuous mappingTopological linear space weakly convex continuous mapping convexly totally bounded set weak Zima type set.TopologyChoquet theoryTopological linear spaceTopological vector spaceBounded operatorContinuous linear operatorWeak Zima type setLocally convex topological vector spaceConvexly totally bounded setGeometry and TopologyReflexive spaceMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Fibre Bundle for Spin and Charge in General Relativity

2000

The Lorentzian and spin structures of general relativity are shown to allow a natural extension, by means of which the set of possible electromagnetic bundles is linked to the topology and geometry of the underlying causal structure. Further, both the Dirac operator and the electromagnetic potential are obtainable from a single linear connection 1-form.

Connection (fibred manifold)PhysicsGeneral relativityStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFour-forceDirac operatorMathematics of general relativitysymbols.namesakeTheory of relativityClassical mechanicssymbolsFiber bundleMathematical PhysicsCausal fermion systemCommunications in Mathematical Physics
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A system of conservation laws with discontinuous flux modelling flotation with sedimentation

2019

Abstract The continuous unit operation of flotation is extensively used in mineral processing, wastewater treatment and other applications for selectively separating hydrophobic particles (or droplets) from hydrophilic ones, where both are suspended in a viscous fluid. Within a flotation column, the hydrophobic particles are attached to gas bubbles that are injected and float as aggregates forming a foam or froth at the top that is skimmed. The hydrophilic particles sediment and are discharged at the bottom. The hydrodynamics of a flotation column is described in simplified form by studying three phases, namely the fluid, the aggregates and solid particles, in one space dimension. The relat…

Conservation lawSolid particleApplied MathematicsNumerical analysisSpace dimensionMechanics010501 environmental sciencesViscous liquid01 natural sciencesUnit operation010101 applied mathematicsJump0101 mathematicsMineral processing0105 earth and related environmental sciencesIMA Journal of Applied Mathematics
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On the influence of lower order terms for propagation of analytic singularities for operators with constant coefficients

1988

Constant coefficientsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisLower orderGravitational singularityOperator theoryFourier integral operatorMathematicsMathematische Zeitschrift
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A new mathematical tool for an exact treatment of open quantum system dynamics

2005

A new method to obtain an operatorial exact solution of a wide class of Markovian master equations is presented. Its key point is the existence of a constant of motion partitioning the Hilbert space into finite-dimensional subspaces. The consequent possibility of representing the reduced density operator as a block diagonal matrix is shown. Each “block operator” evolves under the action of a non-unitary operator explicitly derived. Our mathematical approach is illustrated applying it to simple physical systems.

Constant of motionOperator (physics)Hilbert spaceBlock matrixCondensed Matter Physicssymbols.namesakeOpen quantum systemMultiplication operatorQuantum mechanicsequationsMaster equationsymbolsApplied mathematicsUnitary operatormathematical toolMathematics
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A fractional order theory of poroelasticity

2019

Abstract We introduce a time memory formalism in the flux-pressure constitutive relation, ruling the fluid diffusion phenomenon occurring in several classes of porous media. The resulting flux-pressure law is adopted into the Biot’s formulation of the poroelasticity problem. The time memory formalism, useful to capture non-Darcy behavior, is modeled by the Caputo’s fractional derivative. We show that the time-evolution of both the degree of settlement and the pressure field is strongly influenced by the order of Caputo’s fractional derivative. Also a numerical experiment aiming at simulating the confined compression test poroelasticity problem of a sand sample is performed. In such a case, …

Constitutive equationPoromechanics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPressure fieldDarcy–Weisbach equationPhysics::Geophysics010305 fluids & plasmas0203 mechanical engineeringFractional operators0103 physical sciencesCaputo's fractional derivative; Fractional operators; PoroelasticityApplied mathematicsGeneral Materials ScienceCaputo's fractional derivative Fractional operators PoroelasticityCaputo's fractional derivativeCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsOrder theoryBiot numberMechanical EngineeringPoroelasticityCondensed Matter PhysicsFractional calculus020303 mechanical engineering & transportsMechanics of MaterialsFractional operatorSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniPorous medium
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Constraint qualifications and Lagrange multipliers in nondifferentiable programming problems

1994

In this paper, we present several constraint qualifications, and we show that these conditions guarantee the nonvacuity and the boundedness of the Lagrange multiplier sets for general nondifferentiable programming problems. The relationships with various constraint qualifications are investigated.

Constraint (information theory)Constraint algorithmsymbols.namesakeMathematical optimizationControl and OptimizationComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONApplied MathematicsLagrange multiplierTheory of computationsymbolsManagement Science and Operations ResearchConstraint satisfactionMathematicsJournal of Optimization Theory and Applications
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