Search results for " Oriente"

showing 10 items of 184 documents

Beyond subsistence? Settlement strategies of the Late Chalcolithic period in the Selevani Plain (Upper Iraqi Tigris)

2022

The aim of this paper is to provide an integrated overview of the settlement and social dynamics present in the upper sector of the Iraqi Tigris River Valley and its immediate hinterland during the Late Chalcolithic period. This has been achieved by processing and interpreting the results of two extensive regional survey projects, namely the Eastern Ḫabur Archaeological Survey (EHAS) and the Land of Nineveh Archaeological Project (LoNAP), recently undertaken along the eastern bank of the river. These results mark a significant advancement in the study of settlement patterns and cultural history compared to what was previously known of this region, which was mostly terra incognita prior to t…

LoNAPLate ChalcolithicEHASSettore L-OR/05 - Archeologia E Storia Dell'Arte Del Vicino Oriente AnticoIraki KurdistanUruk phoenomenon
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Task-motivation during the first school years: A person-oriented approach to longitudinal data

2005

Abstract The present study investigated the kinds of motivational patterns primary school students show in terms of the value they place on math, reading and writing, respectively, and the extent to which these patterns are prospectively associated with academic performance, and related to self-concept of ability. Two-hundred and eleven 6- to 7-year-old children were examined twice during Grade 1, and twice during Grade 2. On each measurement occasion, they were assessed on their performance in reading and math, and on their self-concept of ability and task-motivation in those skills. The clustering-by-states analysis for longitudinal data identified four groups of children: those who place…

Longitudinal datamedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationContext (language use)Academic achievementbehavioral disciplines and activitiesEducationTask (project management)Developmental psychologyPerson orientedReading (process)mental disordersDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyMathematics educationMathematical abilityPsychologyValue (mathematics)psychological phenomena and processesmedia_commonLearning and Instruction
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Experimental Comparison of Efficiency Enhancement Algorithms for Three-Phase Induction Motors

2019

This paper presents an experimental comparison of two efficiency improvement algorithms for three-phase induction motors by adopting Loss Model Algorithms (LMAs). The efficiency enhancement is evaluated starting from several simulations for different conditions of load and speed and, then, validated by comparing the experimental results obtained by applying the two control strategies and the traditional Field Oriented Control (FOC). Significant results in terms of efficiency enhancement are presented and discussed.

Loss Model AlgorithmVector controlThree-phaseComputer scienceField Oriented ControlInduction motorSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciAlgorithmInduction motorPower losses minimization2019 Fourteenth International Conference on Ecological Vehicles and Renewable Energies (EVER)
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The role of resilience in student-athletes' sport and school burnout and dropout: A longitudinal person-oriented study.

2019

Although it has been shown that student-athletes who pursue upper secondary school alongside with an athletic career may be prone to sport and school burnout, the concrete life changes resulting from burning out, such as dropping out of sport or school, have not been investigated. Moreover, it is unknown why some student-athletes do not burnout. The purpose of the present study was to examine whether there are different kinds of profiles-based on the level and development of sport and school burnout symptoms across upper secondary school-that can be identified among student-athletes and how resilience and the likelihood of dropping out from sport or school differ between the profiles. The s…

MaleAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectStudent DropoutseducationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBurnoutBurnout Psychological03 medical and health sciencesPerson oriented0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLongitudinal StudiesDropout (neural networks)Finlandmedia_commonSecondary levelbiologyAthletes030229 sport sciencesResilience Psychologicalbiology.organism_classificationBurning outAthletesFemalePsychological resilienceStudent athletesPsychologyClinical psychologySportsScandinavian journal of medicinescience in sports
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Strategic Decisions in Task-Oriented Reading.

2015

AbstractAnswering questions from texts are assessment and instructional activities that are frequently used in schools. Nevertheless, little is known about the strategic processes that students take while performing these tasks. We explored the amount and frequency that students initially read of a text before they answered questions pertaining to the material. In a procedure similar to the one used in the PISA (Program for International Students Assessment), one-hundred-seventy students between 7thand 9thgrade read and answered several questions designed to assess task-oriented reading in three specific texts. We recorded on-line indexes that evaluated student behavior (e.g., the amount of…

MaleLinguistics and LanguageEducational measurementSchoolsAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectLanguage and LinguisticsComprehensionReading literacyReadingAdolescent BehaviorReading (process)Reciprocal teachingPedagogyStrategic behaviorTask orientedHumansFemaleOverall performanceEducational MeasurementPsychologyComprehensionStudentsGeneral Psychologymedia_commonThe Spanish journal of psychology
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Functionalized Calix[8]arenes, Synthesis and Self-assembly on Graphite

2005

With the intention of building hollow tubular structures by self-assembly, we have designed and successfully synthesized a series of calix[8]arene derivatives. Their phenolic units were functionalized in p-position by various groups which are able to interact via hydrogen bonding or π−π stacking. Ethynyl, amide, urea, or imide links were chosen for the covalent attachment of these functional groups, to ensure the adjustment of an optimal distance for their interaction. Two different kinds of nanostructures self-assembled on a highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) surface were found by scanning force microscopy:  parallel aligned nanorods in which the calixarene molecules are adsorbed ed…

Materials scienceHydrogen bondGeneral Chemical EngineeringStackingGeneral Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHighly oriented pyrolytic graphitechemistryCalixarenePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryNanorodSelf-assemblyGraphiteImideChemistry of Materials
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In situ measurement of the kinetic friction of ZnO nanowires inside a scanning electron microscope

2012

Abstract A novel method for measuring the kinetic friction force in situ was developed for zinc oxide nanowires on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite and oxidised silicon wafers. The experiments were performed inside a scanning electron microscope and used a nanomanipulation device as an actuator, which also had an atomic force microscope tip attached to it as a probe. A simple model based on the Timoshenko elastic beam theory was applied to interpret the elastic deformation of a sliding nanowire (NW) and to determine the distributed kinetic friction force.

Materials scienceSiliconScanning electron microscopeNanowireGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceHighly oriented pyrolytic graphitechemistryNanotribologyWaferGraphiteComposite materialActuatorApplied Surface Science
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Polymorphism of Two-Dimensional Halogen Bonded Supramolecular Networks on a Graphene/Iridium(111) Surface

2017

bibtex: ISI:000393443200020 bibtex\location:'1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA',publisher:'AMER CHEMICAL SOC',type:'Article',affiliation:'Sicot, M (Reprint Author), Univ Lorraine, CNRS, Inst Jean Lamour, UMR 7198, BP 70239, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France. Sicot, Muriel; Kierren, Bertrand; Fagot-Revurat, Yannick; Moreau, Luc; Granet, Julien; Malterre, Daniel, Univ Lorraine, CNRS, Inst Jean Lamour, UMR 7198, BP 70239, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France. Tristant, Damien; Gerber, Iann C., Univ Toulouse, CNRS, INSA, LPCNO,UPS, 135 Ave Rangueil, F-31077 Toulouse, France. Tristant, Damien, Univ Toulouse, CNRS, CEMES, UPR 8011, 29 Rue Jeanne Marvig,BP 94347, F-31055 Toulouse, Fran…

Materials scienceSupramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialslaw.inventionHighly oriented pyrolytic graphitelawMonolayer[CHIM]Chemical SciencesMoleculeIridium[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][PHYS]Physics [physics]Graphene021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeneral EnergychemistryChemical physicsDensity functional theoryScanning tunneling microscope0210 nano-technologyThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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A matheuristic for the Team Orienteering Arc Routing Problem

2015

In the Team OrienteeringArc Routing Problem (TOARP) the potential customers are located on the arcs of a directed graph and are to be chosen on the basis of an associated profit. A limited fleet of vehicles is available to serve the chosen customers. Each vehicle has to satisfy a maximum route duration constraint. The goal is to maximize the profit of the served customers. We propose a matheuristic for the TOARP and test it on a set of benchmark instances for which the optimal solution or an upper bound is known. The matheuristic finds the optimal solutions on all, except one, instances of one of the four classes of tested instances (with up to 27 vertices and 296 arcs). The average error o…

MatheuristicMathematical optimizationInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceOrienteeringDirected graphManagement Science and Operations ResearchUpper and lower boundsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringVertex (geometry)Constraint (information theory)Set (abstract data type)Routing problems with profitsArc routing problemModeling and SimulationBenchmark (computing)Team Orienteering ProblemDuration (project management)MATEMATICA APLICADAArc routing
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Le città sumeriche e i loro dèi nella Bassa Mesopotamia

2020

Il contributo indaga il rapporto tra città sumeriche e divinità poliadi nella Mesopotamia del III millennio a.C.

MesopotamiaMesopotamian religionReligious anthropologySumerian gods.Settore M-STO/06 - Storia Delle ReligioniSettore M-DEA/01 - Discipline DemoetnoantropologicheHistory of religionSumerian citySettore L-OR/03 - AssiriologiaSettore L-OR/01 - Storia Del Vicino Oriente Antico
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